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65_HS1-834228961_62-HQ-83894_Section_3
FBI PDF RELEASE 2026-05-08 ⌥ 45,444 WORDS OCR

65_HS1-834228961_62-HQ-83894_Section_3

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This document is Section 3 of FBI case file 62-HQ-83894, covering the period June 1947 through July 1968, though the OCR text reflects primarily the summer of 1947. It is a compilation of internal FBI memoranda, Army Air Force intelligence reports, eyewitness correspondence, and mission reports. Key figures include Lt. Col. Donald L. Springer of Hamilton Field's A-2 intelligence office, witness F. M. Johnson of Portland (who reported a flying disc sighting near Mt. Adams on June 24, 1947, corroborating Kenneth Arnold's well-known report), and the Maury Island incident principals Harold Dahl and Fred Crisman. Also documented is the fatal crash of a B-25 near Kelso, Washington on August 1, 1947, carrying Lt. Frank Brown and Capt. William Davidson, who had just interviewed Dahl and Crisman. Additional material includes a Guam sighting report and early metal fragment evidence from West Rindge, New Hampshire.

The file is notable for consolidating multiple foundational 1947 UAP cases in a single investigative record, including the Maury Island incident, which Army A-2 investigators treated skeptically. The crash of the B-25 carrying the two intelligence officers immediately after their Maury Island interviews is documented in detail through an Air Rescue Service mission report. The Army recommended no further investigation and flagged Crisman as an unreliable officer. The release includes newly declassified pages with minor redactions, representing a more complete version than the previously publicly available FBI Vault posting.

The FBI's 62-HQ-83894 case file includes investigative records, eyewitness testimonies, and public reports concerning Unidentified Flying Objects and flying discs documented between June 1947 and July 1968. The records include high-profile incident accounts, photographic evidence from sites like Oak Ridge, TN, and technical proposals regarding potential propulsion systems. Additional topics include convention programs, researcher accounts, and extensive media coverage from the period. This file is partially posted on FBI vault with more redactions and some pages missing. Included here is the complete case file with several newly declassified pages and only minor redactions.
⌥ 45,444 words OCR'd

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Declassification authority derived from FBI Automatic Declassification Guide, issued May 24, 2007. RRP003IXHO 8/11/1274194 0062 83894 Class / Case # Sub Vol. HO HEADQUARTERS 101 Serial # 130 FBI - CENTRAL RECORDS CENTER of Justice *62-HQ-83894-3* SERIALS 101-130 62- HQ-83894 BOM OR ADDED TO THIS FILE FOR P A B334 1. BUREAU FOR 1P A + SECTION 3 191949 BY INVESTIGATION DO NOT DESTROY* COPIED FOR FOIPA #389136 MAY 13 1977 R343 PICKETT STREET DO NOT USE GARE IN FRAME PIPESTROY FOIPA # 993087 MAR 1 1978 BY Transfer-Call 421 CHES MA*E 18-1823

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.. STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memo, dum • UNITED ST OVERNMENT TO A FROM : SUBJECT: ent : Director, FBI SAC, San Francisco DATE: Sept ember 4, 1947 AIRMAIL SPECIAL DELIVERY REPORTS OF PLYING DISCS Enclosed is a copy of a letter dated August 25, 1947, with attachment fran It. Col. DONALD L. SPRINGER of A-2, Hamilton Field, California. Even though Col. SPRINGER feels that Mr. JOHNSON may have read some of his claims in a newspaper, Col, SPRINGER believes that Mr. F. M.XJOMNSON should be interviewed in this matter. In accordance with Bureau Bulletin No. 42, dated July 30, 1947, Portland is requested to exhaustively interview Mr. F. M. JOHNSON, 106 N.W. First Ave., Portland, Oregon, regarding his alleged sighting of a "flying dise" on June 24, 1947. Copies of the result of this interview should be furnished the San Francisco Field Office for distribution to the 6th Army Intelligence. DWK: MR Encls. 2 62-2938 cc Portland (Encls. 4) - AMSD Жр Д газі Сагві minD RECORDED INDEXED 135 102-83894-17 Kare 101 SEP 23 1947 EX-80 3 $ 33 bly nops 010013 1947

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NFI DECLASSIFIED Authority: NND 90986 HRADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Pield, California . 4AFDA 25 August 1947 SUBJECT: Flying Diso. 70: Special Agent in Charge, FBI, U. S. Department of Justice, Federal Office Building, Room 422, San Francisco, Calif. 1. The attached true copy of a letter from Mr. F. M. Johnson was received by this officer 22 August 1947. 2. Your attention is invited to the similarity between Arnold's early report and this gentleman's report. A possibility exists that Mr. Johnson night have read some of this in the newspapers when Arnold was publicized re this matter. 3. This headquarters does not intend to investigate this incident. It is requested that a result of any interview you may make be furnished this headquarters. 1 Inel: (dup) Ltr fr F.M. Johnson (True Cy) DONALD L. SPRINGER Lt. Colonel, GSG AC of S, A-2 DER. U. 5. 01 AUG 2 7 1947 62-83894-101 USURE CONFIDEN SANT ROUTED 1O

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PORTLAND, OREGON, August 20th 1947 It. Col. Donald L. Springer, Assistant Staff Sir. Saw in the portland paper a short time ago in regards to an article in regards to the so called flying disc having any basis of fact. I can say am a prospector and was in the it Adams district on June 24th the day Kennet Arnold of Bolse Idaho claims he saw a formation of flying disc. And i saw the same flying objeots at about the same time. Having a telescope with ne at the time i can asure you they are real and noting like them I ever saw before they did not pass verry high over where I was standing at the the time. plobly 1000 ft. thoy were Round about 30 foot in dimater tapering sharply to a point in the head end in an oval shape, with a bright top surface. I did not hear any noise as you would fron & plane. But there was an objeet in the tail end looked like a big hand of a block shifting fron side to side like a big magenet. There spoed as far as i Inow seemed to be greater than anything I ever saw. Last veim I got of the objeets they were standing on edge Banking in a Cloud. Yours Respectfully / s/ P. M. Johnson 106 No. West lst Ave Portland, Oregon A TRUE COPY: Дет DONALD SPRING It. Colonel, GSC AC of S, A-2 U. 5 D AUG 2 7 1947 82-83894-101 ENCLOSURE CONFIDEN SAN ROUTED 10 'TAL

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Men dum • UNITED S GOVERNMENT *TO Director, FBI Atten: Assistant Director D. M. LADD FROM: SAC, San Francisco SUBJECT: REPORTS OF FLYING DISCS DATE: September 4, 1937 AIRMA IL Enclosed for your information are copies of two letters from Lt. Col. DONALD L. SPRINGER of A-2, Hamilton Field, California, dated August 27, 1947, with attachments reporting the sighting of "flying discs" on Guam, and result of A-2 investigation at Tacoma and Kelso, Washington. DWK : MR. 62-2938 Cae ENCLOSURE ATTACHED 162-83894-112 36 18 SEP 24 1947 COPIES DESTROYED 270. NOV 18 1964 EX-373 3 ост3 RECORDED EX-37 19471 1 344

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SECRET HEADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Office of the Assistent Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Pield, California 4APDА 333-5/1208-1 SUBJECT: 62-2938* Re Flying Disc. 27 August 1947 TO: Special Agent in Charge, FBI, U. S. Department of Justice, Federal Office Building, Room 422, San Prancisco, California. 1. Pollowing is extraot fron the Weekly Intelligence Summary, Air Transport Command, Washington 25, D. C., dated 20 August 1947, Copy No. 120, Article I, PE 1: "PLYING OBJECTS IN GUAl, Unidentified flying objects have been observed by three Americen enlisted men of the 147th Air- ways and Air Communications Servico Squadron at Farmon Piola, The men report that at 1040 hours on 14 August 1947 the two objects, which they deseribe as small, crescent shaped and traveling at a speed twice that of a fighter plane, passed over them on a zig-zag course in a westerly direction at an approxi- mate altitude of twelve hundred feet. The objects disappeared into clouds and a few seconds later a similar object possibly one of those previously observed, emerged from the clouds and proceeded west, No further details have been reported." 2. For your information. Доніт Lt• Colonel, GSC AC of S, A-2 Eth SECRET

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ENCLOSURE 62-83894-102

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FIDENTIAL HEADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Field, California 4AFDA 333.5/1208-1 27 August 1947 SUBJECT: Investigation of Flying Disc. TO: Special Agent in Charge, PBI, U. S. Department of Justice, Federal Office Building, Room 422, San Francisco, California. Attached surmary forwarded for your information. 1 Incl: Summary of Information. DONALD L. SPRINGER Lt. Colonel, GSC AC of S, A-2 LUCKAL BUREAU OF MUESTIG U.S. DE AUG 3 0 1947 SAN FRANCISCO ROUIÉO TO 12-83894-162 CONF ENCLOSURE

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Nd* ADEN HBADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hanilton Pield, California 4AFDA 353•5/1208-I 27 August 1947 SUBJECT: Investigation of Flying Disc. TO: Special Agent in Charge, FBI, U. S. Department of Justice, Seattlo, Washington. Attached sunmary forwarded for your information. 1 Incl: Summary of Information. DONALD L. SPRINGER Lt. Colonel, GSC AC of 8, A-2 SEP + 2 1947 CON IDE FIAL

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CONFIL TIAL COPY AIR RESCUE SERVICE DETACIMEENE 8 (62d AAP BU) MaChord Viold, Tacons, Fashington 4 August 1947 8 SUBJECT& Pinal Mission Report 701 Commending Officer Air Rescue Service MacD111 Field, Plorida 1• MISSION NUMBER Thirty-line• 2• NATURE• At 0400 PSX, 1 August 47, ARMY PLIGHT SERVICE notified this detachment that a plone had been seen to orash and burn thirteen (13) miles south of XELSO, Washington (46°8*N, 122°55*%)• 8» ACTION TAKEN 1 Лид 47. At 04180 PS2, APS received inforustion from Mr. 0. C. Clark, lo001 sheriff of KRLSO, Washe, that the seene of the cresh wos Mi.Ptoen (15) to twenty (20) nilos east of KELSO in the vicinity of COBLE The KELSO Chief of Police saw an aireraft fly low over the town, then crash and burn to the coat. The time me about 0236 PST. A check of airoraft know to be in the vicinity reveled that 3-25 71516 had departed MCCHORD PIRLD at 0212 P92 for HANILEON PIELD, Californie. The wenther was reported as CPR, A full moon ande visibility exceptionslly good. The pilot's none was CAPT. W. C. DAVIDSON; the plane earried three (3) additional parsons. The Base Operations Officer and Base PIO were notified. Thie detachment began organising a ground party of base persennel to supplement that being fornad by the KELSO Chief of Police. At 0500 PST information was received from KELSO by APS that ground fog in the valleys at the seene of the crash was preventing a ground party from looting the plane. Since no communication had been received from 3-25 71316, it was assumed that 1t was the plane reported as crashed. ARS C-47 was pre-flighted to transport the Arny ground party to KBLSO but a check of the field conditions there doened it advisablo to use a smaller aireraft. Of the two C-45s available, one belonging to APS was unservieed after a night flights the other, belong- ing to AAGS, was readied even though a responsible officer of that organ- iration ms not present to authorize the flight, Fog at KELSO prevented tale-off until 0700 PST. The ground party, led by CAPT. W. Le LITTRELL and CAPTA T• H. PORSBERG, conaisted of six men ineluding a nedioal technician and a photographer. At 0600 PST, the KELSO Chief of Polioe notified APS that a passenger of the orashed nirplane was in his office and had confirmed 62-83894-102 ENCLOSURE CONFID NTIAL

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ONFID ANIMT A Subjeots Final lusion Report* 4 Auguat 1947 The belief that the crash was that of the unreported 8-25. The Passenger, SEt. F+ L• TAPP, 9F FT. LANTON, SRATTS, was uninfured, but reported that the crew ohiof, T/Sgt. N. D. MATHEWS, was at a farn house near the scene of the crash and was injured. Sgt. TAPT then led en ambulance to 5gt, MATHENS who ma nubsequently taken to a local hospital. At 0610 PST an attempt was made to telephone 8g. B at HAMTLTON PIBLD but no anower was receiveds howover, it was known that HAMILTON APS was aware of the Inoident and would notify Sg. 3. At 0700 PST Capt. LITTRELL departod in a C-45 for KRISO. At 0745 PST Sq B was contacted by phone and givon a flash report. At 0905 PST CAPT LITTRILL phoned and Informed that he had placed CAPTAIN PORSBKRE In charge of Aruy porsonnel proceeding to the seene of the oresh. No serial seurch was necessary sa civiliens in the aron know the exot loention of the crash and had reported finding one (1) body in the weeklge. CAPTA LITTRELL prepared to fly Sgt'a TAPP and MATHEWS to MCCHORD PIRLD for nedionl attention, arriving at 0945 PST. The survivors stated that they belleved neither the pilot nor eo-pilot has parachuted fron the Plene. The ouse of the incident was at thia time determined to be a fire in the loft engine, CAPT LITTRELL was informed by Sgt. TAPP that he believed classified documents had been aboard the planes CAPY YORSBERG was instructed to tako necessary preonutions. An ambulance net the plane at MOCHORD FICLD carrying the two nurvivors and took them to the hospital. Interrogation revasled thnt the left engine had ought fire in the power seetion and flames and snoke had spread to the flight dock almont inned- intely. The grew onlef, hATerns, assiated TATY in attaching hia shast paol and TARY abandoned the plane at an estimated altitude of 10,000 ft (thin foot la doubted but ia not considered necossarily rozevant). MATHENS helped the pilot and co-pilot attach thoir chest packs (all per- sonnel hnd boon wearing the harnese) and as he left the plone wes aware that the co-pilot was preparing to follow. The pilot had started to leave and, to the beat recolloction of MATHENS, was partially standing and holding the control wheol with his left hand. MATHEW'S statenents indiente that proper amergency procedures had been performed but that the flamos had en- veloped the antire left side alnost imodiately. RAPY stated that, because of the full woon and good visibility, he saw HATHEWS leave the plane and ma able to follow the plane to the ground and that he anw no one olae bail out, The ship was suveloped in flames and was beginning to fell apart bofore hitting the ground wore it exploded and burned about one (1) mile from where he, TAPY, landod. He lit in a tree, and not knowing how to relesse his perachute of the quiek-detechable kind, out himself loose fron the harness with hie poolet lnife. He kicked and atruggled and eventually jumped to the ground, receiving a jolt on improt but wes unable to guess how far he had fallen. He then followed a oow path for an estimated two (2) miles to a farm house, arriving after MATHEWS, Moanwhile, sa MATHERS olenred the pinne he turned and ae the plane strike the ground, explode and burn. Just before or juat at the time of impset he saw an object afire throw olear of the plane but did sot know wether it wea a person or part of the plane. MATREta also I1t in a tree, and after freeing himself fron his harness, fell to the ground where he injured his back. He lost conseloumose and on recovering wint to the burning plane, about fifty ONET

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CONFIDENTIAL Subjeot: Final Masion Repare ' 4 August 1947 (50) yards away. Flares were going off and he thought best to leave the scene, le heard a strean nearby and followed 1t until he came to a house and aroused the occupants. Soon TAPP arrived at the same house and, being un- injured, was driven Into tows. Then he led en anbulance to effect transporta- tion of MATHEIS to a hospital. Meanwhilo, civilians reached the scene of the orath where they found one body. At 0930 PST, a message from Sg 3 Inforned that top secret materinl was in the navigators kit and to request Commanding Offloer MOCHORD FIRLD to expedite all available information to Commanding Offider HAMILION FISED. Meanwhile, CAPT PORSBRRO and four (4) enlisted men departed KELSO at 0830 PST for soene of the crash. They were transported by the WASHINOZON STATE POLICE who knew the exset location of the plone (46009*M - 122043*W)• The ground party determined upon arrival at the soone, that two (2) bodies were in the wreckage. Indications led to the belief thet the co-pilot was afire when ho left the plane an Instant ' before impact. Tie pilot's remins were found in the wreckage. Pre- Lininary investigation by CAPT PORSBBRO disolosed the planes left wing about one hundred trenty-five (125) yards from the widely seattered port- tions of the plone. The loft wing was intact and had syperently torn off just outboard of the left engine before impaot. The forwerd portion of the wing stub was nolted but the rear two thirds indicated that it had ripped loose fron the inboard section of the wing. The wing lesding edge was undenaged. The navigation and landing lights were unbroken. The nizeron was undamaged but the flap section was crushed, loading to the belief that the wing struck the tell section. From these indiestions it is believed the wing ripped from the nirplane just after MATHIS abandoned the plane. The resulting spin thus prevented the remining crew members from bailing out although the co-pilot may have been in the hetch. A fer civiliana were in the ares when CAPT FORSBERG arrived and he took precutions to prevent them from disturbing the wrecknge. At 1257 PST CAPT LITTRELL flew CAPT RICH, M. C., to KSLSO. An ambulance diapetahed fron MOCHORD PIELD, met them at KELSO, and was led to the soene of the erash by the STATE POLICE. The bodies were recovered and trans- ported in the ambulance to MOCHORD PIELD. CAPT LITTRELL returned to MCCHORD PIELD where omping equipment was prepared to be dropped to the ground party. CAPT LITTRELL, nde a suocessful drop at dusk by sighting on a signal fire. The ground party set up camp at the wreakage scene to not as guard and to investigate further the following day. They were relieved of responaibility of all recovered documents by a CIC agent who hed arrived about 1800 PS%. b, 2 Aug 47. The ground party remained at the seene of the crash pending official securing of the incident. No norial aotivity. 3 AUg 47• MOCHORD PIKID Operations Officer departed at 1000 PST to Investigate the nocident and to relieve CAPT PORSAKRO, who returned at 1600 PST. Inoident elosed. 3 COL DENTIAL

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ONY - Subjeats Pinal Mssion. Report 4 August 1047 .5. STATISTICAL SUMMARY &. GROUED ACTIVITY (1) Total man hours by ARS Personnel in field (2) Total man hours by other Arry Personnel (estimte) 72 500 (5) Sotal men hours by eivilian personnel (eat) 160 (4) No. of niles driven by Army Vehicles 500 b. ABRIAL ACRIVITY (1) Total No. of sorties flow (2) Total hours flow by Ary aireraft C. LOGAL PURCHASES (1) None 6 6• COMMENTS Cooperation reonived from sll eivilian agendies concerned was somplete and excellent. RECOMMENDATIONS Be Lone, ROBERT H. MASONHBIME Captain, Air Corpa Commanding Offscar 1 Inal: 1-Photographs CONFI NTIAL

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ADQUARTERS YOURTH AIR PORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 IntellArence alton Pield, California CONFIDENFIAE TITLE Investigation of Flying Diso INVESTICATION MADE AT Taoons and Kelso.. Washinston CONTROLLING OFFICE Air Defense Ce FILE No. 4ЛЕ -2208-1 ---- PERIOD COVERED .. May through The tell held CASE CLASSIFICATION .. Incident DATE .. 12 August 1047 STATUS OF CASE .. Pending REASON FOR INVESTIGATION: Invostigation initiated at the request of Air Defense reference tr ADO, ata 7 3ul 47, fIle D883-SID, subj: Investigation. of Flying Dise. SYNOPSISS in 81 July 47, Mr, Arnold, Aviation Editor of the idaho tally Steteanen, tele, phoned Lie brow requesting he return to tacom because Arnold bellered he had som very vitel intomation on the flying diao. the val tod Are Try ha Get men an a the role throp Hotel in Tacows, Washington, on the night of 31 July 1947. The sumary of their Interrogation and findings wus related to lajor Sender, Publie Intornation Offleer, MeChord Hold, by Mir. Arnold and Capto Snithe Major sander retold the results of the invostigation to this offloer fron hie notes. Mr, Dahl and lir. Grisan wore not available for interview while thie offloor as in that area, although every effort una mede to contaot thems Purthep Investigation of thia portieular ineident was loft with Mr. Brady, Resident Agent, FBI, Tseons, Washington. It was apparont fron nowspaper elippings, telephone enlis to this offloor, and sonverstions with lajor Sander, that a United Preen correspondent, of the Tacome Tines, wes instrunental in keeping this case alive. This offioer and lajor Sander, although quoted many times in the press, did not disouss this matter with the press during the period of this report. The anonymous mystery onller in foeon could possibly be Mr. Crianen. DISTRIBUTION COPIES APPROVED: ДАР 2 ADC G-2 6th Army 1 FBI, Seattle FBI, Sen Francisco 1 447-71165 pald DORALD D. SPRITO Colonel, OSC AC of 3, Ax2 -EU CRAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATTONI U. S. DEP STICE -2-83894-162 ENCLOSURE AUG 30 1947 W. D, P.M. G. Form No. 110 1 April 1944 (This form supersedes W. D., O. C. S. Form No. 19, which will not bo used upon roceipt of this revision) SAN FRANCISCO ROUTÉO TU -+-

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CI - R1 Fpport -CONFIDENTIAL DETAILS: 1* During the afternoon of 31 Jaly 47, Mr, Arnold, Aviation Baster of the Tashe Jaily Statemen, telephened L6 Prow, GIC Sub-Detsohment Commender at Disad- quarters Fourth Air Fores, end stated In substances Thas ho, Arold, sad Capt Suith had arrivad in Cacon to Invastigate she purported flying dise explosion on a sur- face craft on 21 June 47, This investigation wus requested and finaneed by a R. Ao Palner of the Venturo Pross, 305 Stadão B3dg», 1718 Shermen Arene, Evanston, 12limols. AGEXZ*3 WO25s See Snolosure 1 and Inclosure 2. The aignature to Inolosure 8, lr. Dave Johnson, in that of the editor of the Idaho Doily Statoanana le. Johnson is a forsor Any Air Porce offleer and fron all Indisations le a very patriotio Anerican. On the roosipt of Inelosure 2 at Headquarters Fourth Air Force, thia offioor requested the Son Francisco FBI OC21oo to check the Chicago YBI Offlos for Re A. Palmer and the Venture Press, Tha retura anavor, by solophone, was to the effeot that the Chiengo indicos of the FBI, Sho Chicago Polioe, and Credit Bureau had no record on l, A, Palmer or Sho Venture Press. 2. I leown and Capt Davidson arrived at lechopd Field during the afternoon of 3l July 47. They changed fron their uniforus so elvilian clothing An the airoraft and, on boing queriod by Operationa as to sly they desired tranaportation to Teeone, they poplied they were to anito a speech. Inds ma in cospliance with par 4, ltz fe Ng ADG, 212e 0833•619, 7 Jul 47, subj* Investigation of Flying Dise. Aboording to Major George Sander, Publie Infornation Offloor, Tochord Pield, The Tacon Times resolved an anonynous telephone call that Arnold and Suith wore prosent in the winthrop lobel for she purpose of conduoting an investigation on the flying diac. The Taoone Times shecked and found this to be true, moh to Arnolde and Smith'e surprise. Lt Brown and Cape Davidana did interview Me inrold x Dahl, Mr. Fred L Griman, in a hotel room in the Winthrop lotel, Saeors, Tashe, In the presenco of Mr» Arnold and Capt Snithe If notes woro tehen of this conversation, they were de- abroyed in the niroreft acoldent. Mr. Arnold stated to lajor Dander that Lt Brown obtsinad fron Hir. Dahl and Mir, Crisman samples of an unidentified substence thet were Identiosl to those appearing in Inelosures 3 to 7, The senples plotured in Inelosures § to 7 wore taken by lira Arnold fron the sene box, that Dahl and Orlan offered It. Grown end fron which he obtained his samples. 3/igt Matthews, Crew Calet on the wreckod airareft, upon being intorrogatod by this offloor, stated that he placed a heavy ourdboard eurion in the roar compartment of the 3-25 that ersahed. De did not look in the box nor hoer any comments fron la Brown or Capt lavidson ee to Its con- cents. So The following sumerises what was rolated by Wir. Arnold and Capt Salth so Major Sander ns to the aubatance of the interrogation by 16 Brown and Capt Davidsons That on 21 Jan 47 bir, Johl wed prooseding nouth of laury Island in Ir. Grioman's boat. Vive flying diacs cano down out of the olouds and eireled slowly around the bay, dropping to an estinatod elevation of 500 feet. Theso disos appeared round and CONFIDE M.D., P.M. G. Porm No. 110

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CI - R1 Report CONFIDENTIAL flattened similar to a deflated autonobile imertube, They were judged by Dahl bo be approximatoly 100 feet soross with a 25 foot eponing in the center. The outer edge or the objeet had round parsholes and the inner ring had squire windows or portholose The dises wore silent and fron his viempoint he could see no menna of propolatone One of these disos eppeared to falter and wever in She nir, another of those aforementioned five dinos dropped down close to the dise shat appeared so wever and bumped it, dumping "gons" of the stuff sa plotured in Inelosare 3 to 7 on his boat, nocking off the hendreil, horm, and smersily demaging the boat to over with saveral conta of print and was oracled by the wether. the deck and roos of tho cobin wa of a very thin construction and the esbin further had glasa on the front and aldes. It So this offloor's opinion that Lf any of the objeota presentod by Dahl no souples of the natorial dropped by the flying diao had hit this boat, it would have certainly beos neossary to ropiese the foredoc ant the esbin root. Those two arena more vory heavily conted with sevoral ocate of print and had deep wonther orsels that would baite soveral seasons to noguiro. Sire Grianon, who oma the boot and operatos a shoroline anter patrol for various business Mama, ovidently visited the aron at laury Islend to eback Dahlfa story. He la supposed to have abated that ho found the material that he prosmted to Le Brow and Capt Devidson is a aend pit neur where the ineident us supposed to have ocourred. Fbile he, Crier, vs at the soone of the inoident, a Plying dise eno out of the elouds and behaved in a similar semer sa the ones previously deseribed. AGENT'S WORDs The witnesalng on tro ocensions, in broad dsylight, of an objeet no large and elearly visiblo within several miles of the elty ef Zacome corteinly should have boon soon and reported on by other then Pahl and Criman. A check was nede of the neuspspors on and after 21 dano and no montion could he foand of a mysterious objeet appearing over the Tacon harbor. Mr. Grinnen is supposed to have sont semples of the objoots that he pieked up in the laury Island sand pit to a friend of his at the Univeralty of Chlonge for an analysis report. lo la reported to have not received the enalysia report. 1052773 1028 It La posetble that the Bro Ro A. Palmer, reference Isolosura 1 and 3, sight bave come Boross this neident through the University of Chiongo» The interrogation of lahl and Crimen by IS Drova was complated about sidnight on 51 Jly/2 Anguate L6 Brows and Capt Daridson returnd to Mechora Pield and prepared for a night flight so lamilton Flold. The wether was clear with a bright moon shining. They deparced approximately 0200 hours and crashed as approximately 0230 hours on 1 August 1347, (See Inclosure 8). and he arty, legit i call, get toleral cree or ° beet gied, here 1o20, -CONFIDENTIAL W. D., P.M. G. Porm No. 110

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CI- R1 Report -CONFIDENTIAL conteet either Mr. Dahl or Mr. Grianen, without suvoess. Caps Smith and Me, Arnold departed the facosa aron on 3 August 47, therefore, this offloer did not have the opportanity of conversing with bhon directly. AOBaT*s NOX% A record check wa sade by telophone by lir, Brady with the Sentle PSold OC2ioo, PSI, for records on Bir, Grismen and Sir. Dehl, The sheek on Mr. Crieuen nue negative. The Seattle PBX indions Indionted that a Tarold Dahl had been charged with tro inoidente of lllogel woring of the uniforn and one with thell of sabional property. I6 could not be determinod at the tine sether farold A vehl, the subjeet In question, and 2areld Jahl of the Pal Andtoes, wes one and the same. 5o 1a, Grenon had indiented to Capt Snith, Arnold, et el, that he was a forner lighter pilot and hold couission se Captain in the Alr Reserves MENT*S NOTS On 6 August 47, this offloor chasied the redorda of the 4008h AA7 30(RR) and deterined that Frod L Crimun ma regiotered with that Reserve Unit as Captain, Serial Harber 0+760953, with resideee et 125 loodland, Jagons, Hashington, In 1002 ao wan with the Criminal Invustigation blokaion, Stato of rechington, and provioualy had been an oil soonioinn with the Unton Paolfie Palmy Gelaan satorod the sopvico in 1042 as an enlisted non and served na such • In 3913 he ma conniesioned on gradustion fron flying sohool A cheok of the Tacon esty direstory was nade on Barold Ax Dahl, which indiested his hone vas at 8903 %, Gebe Sta, bolephone: Proctor T117, Business address uns listed as 236 Middle Waterways telephones Broad- иву 7730e RECOMMENDATION: 1. That no further invostigation be undertain on thâs pooifle ineident by Arry Ale Toree persomel. 2 That in view of the reported statements by ire Criman, that consideration be given to revoke hãs Air Reserve commission and flying statua as an undesirable and unreliable offleer. 8 Inclas Photostat, Zur fr RadaPalmer. Photostat, tolegren fr Dave dohnson. to Ta Photographa, Unidentified Substanoe• Pinal Mesion Reporty Air Resoue Serviee. CONFIDENTIAL W. D., P. M. G. Porm No. 110

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SONFIDEN HALC VENTURE PRESS 305 STUDIO BUILDING 1718 SHERMAN AVENUE EVANSTON, ILLINOIS Mr. Kenneth Arnold, Boise, Idaho Dear Mr. Arnold: Quite obviously you have been ribbed so much you'd like to forget the flying saucers--but I'd sure like to have your personal story, your photo, pio of your plane, etc, as I asked before. And you won't be made to look silly, because there's more to this than the rewspapers and the "experts" have made of it. Besides the article, I have another proposition, You seem to Sashington atlal as died laou can tas to tay expenses, plus a nice amount to make it worth your while. • I'a want you to see Mr. Harold A• Dahl, P. 0. Box 154, Fern R11l Station, Tacoma, and Mr. Fred L. Crisman, owner of the Tacoma Harbor Patrol, Inc. Dahl, and two other seamen, on a patrol near Kurry Island, off Taoona, saw six dises, one in trouble, witnessed an explosion, saw falling stuff which their wheelhouse and searchlight and lended on the beach. They sent me samples whioh Chicago U has failed to analyze. I want a ploture of the beach and the stuff that landed there (about twenty tons, they said) • And I want somebody who'll get the trath, to find out if these boys are on the up and up. You could do thet. I hope you will. If agreeable, please write and perhaps we oan talk business. I think you'd like to prove this thing too! Anyway, I stillant that artiole: July 22, 1947 Proctor 7114 Sincerely yours, R. A Palmer CONFIDENTIAL

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WESTERN UNION UNION WESTERN UNION WUA 41 PD DONFIDENTIAL O BOISE IDA JULY 29 1947 255P LT FRANK M BROWN, A-2 (RPT A-2) OFFICE 4TH AIRFORCE HAMILTON FIELD CAL IF. VENTURE PRESS 305 STUDIO BLDG 1718 SHERMAN AVE EVANSTON ILL. RA PALMER. SENT ARNOLD $200 TO GO TO TACOMA TO INVESTIGATE FLYING DISC REPORT THERE. SUGGEST THIS OUT OF LINE FOR PRESENT PUBLIC INTEREST IN STORY AND BELIEVE AS I SUGGESTED ON YOUR VISIT HERE VENTURE PRESS SHOULD BE CHECKED DAVE JOHNSON 305 1718 $200 308P

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ONFIDENTIAL, • V Inch # 3 CONT IAL

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62-83894-102 OFFICIAL PHOTOORAPH U.S. ARMY AIR FORCE 401 BASE UNIT FHOTO LABORATORY HAMILTON FIELD, CALIFORNIA

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INTIAL Ind # 4 CONFI

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CONFID LAL CONFIDE MAL

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CONF AL SONFIDEA VTI

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SONFIDENTIAL Inel #, CONFIDEN LAI.

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STANDARD AL NO. 64 Office Memo •VUM • UNITED SIA.~- jOVERNMENT TO FROM SUBJECT: Director 6 FBI SAC, Boston атем DATE: 7-29-47 Fletcher METAL FRAGMENTS OBSERVED AT WEST RINDGE, NEW HAMPSHIRE, JULY 7, 1947 SECURITY MATTER Referenoe is made to Boston teletype to the Bureau dated July 18, 1947. Dean John M. Bunker, the original informant, has advised that a spectographic examination has been completed of the metal partioles referred to. They were determined to be of ordinary cast iron which had been subjected to a very high degree of heat. The heat caused scales to be formed on the cast iron which were originally thought to be of some metallio alloy The scientist exemining the partioles concluded that if they had come through the air from any great altitude in as small pieces as they were found then 0g the ground and fires would not have resulted. It is noted they landed approximatoly 700 feet from a railroad traok and inquiries were conducted by MIT to deternine whether or not the particles could have been originally a part of a liner in a smoke stack or sone other part of the stean engine. These inquiries resulted in positive information that the particles did not come from a train or locomotive. Measurements of the four pieces examined revealed that they had most likely been originally all part of one hollow cylinder, eight inches in diemeter and three sixteenths of an inch in thiokness. It was felt that one piece falling from a great height would have still retained a good part of its heat and probably would have smashed when it hit the ground. A soientist, whom Dean Bunker did not identify by name, recalled that oast iron oylinders of similar measurements had been used in New Mexico on research work on a guided missile project. However, this unidentified soientist did not so conclude to the exolusion of all other possibilities. CONF. INFT.) It is by (b) (7)(D) interesting to note that the examination at MIT was aotually conducted who furnished the Boston Office with an informal report similar in all major details to that supplied by Dean Bunker above. The men at MIT are gathering through friends all additional pieces of the original cylinder available. These will be turned over to the Poston Office. No further examination is being conduoted by MIT and no effort is being made to reconstruot the original cylinder• BANDIED Unless advised to the contrary by August 15, 1947 the Boston Office will COPIES DESTROYED San on polio brai introsion 2 - 13894=103 dostroy these specimens. In the interim they will be transnitted to the 270 NOV 18 1964 EX-64 RECORDED INDEXHD 341 SEP 29 55 0СT 1 134/ 1-34

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RECEIVED N. 31 12 42 PM ^ INTERNAL SECURITY RECEIVED €. OT. OF JUS/ 6 10 09 AM. INTERNAL SECURIT F B. \. T. OF JUSTI Trich 1/21 RECEIVE 27 2 36 PM NTERNAL SECURIT (a)(2) (q) 190 SIVLEZ БИЕ

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It is noted that the original Poston teletype refleted that this inquiry was being treated as "secret" matter at MIT. (b) (7)(D) has advised that the comparatively small number of research scientists at MIT during the summer are all cognizant of the incident and the results of the research. However, no publicity has been given and it is not anticipated that any will result. The Bureau's interest is not known to the scientists at MIT. There has been no speculation that a guided missile originating in a foreign land landed in New Hampshire. As indicated above, unless the Bureau requests specifically further investigative action, this case is being closed in the Boston Office. BSG :md 100-20698

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Mr. Tolaon Me. Cless AUG 5 1947 Mr. Tracy Mr. Eggin Mr. Gurnea Mr. Herbo FBI BUTTE 8-15-47 5-45 PM DIRECTOR, FBI FLYING DISCS. ON INSTANT DATE A. COURIE OF TWIN FALLS, IDAHO, MY INFORMED LOCAL NEWSPAPER THAT COMMUNITY THAT AT ONE PM ON WEDNESDAY LAST, AUGUST THIRTEEN, HE AND TWO SONS BILLIE, AGE TEN, KEITH, APXXX AGE EIGHT, SAW AN OBJECT NINE MILES NORTHWEST OF TWIN FALLS, RE- SEMBLING FLYING DISC. URIE STATED THIS OBJECT WAS PROCEEDING EXXX DOWN SALMON RIVER AT TERRIFIC SPEED ESTIMATED BY HIM AT ONE THOUSAND MILES PER HOUR. URIE AND SONS DESCRIBED OBJECT TO NEWSPAPERS AS TWENTY FEET LONG, TEN FEET WIDE AND TEN FEET THICK, LIGHT SKY BLUE IN COLOR AND ALSO OBSERVED FLAMES EMANATING FROM SIDES OF OBJECT. AT TIME URIE AND SONS SAW OBJECT THEY ALL HEARD LOUD SWISH WHEN OBJECT DISAPPEARED FRIM SIGHT. CURRENT EFFORTS BEING MADE TO INTER- VIEW URIE AND SONS PURSUANT TO BUREAU BULLETIN FORTY TWO, SUB DIVISION B, DATED JULY THIRTY NINETEEN FORTY SEVEN. BUREAU WILL BE PROMPTLY, AND FULLY INFORMED OF ALL PERTINENT DEVELOPMENTS. BANISTER 3Д 38900562183844-104 SEP 24 1947 END PLS ACK AND HOLD 620CT 2 19. 7-48 PM OK FBI WA BW 1346 5 R7

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RECEIVED TELETYRE UNIT ÂUG 15 7 50 PM 347 F.D.I. DEPT. OF JUSTICE 19.1,-17 ТИБОНИ 1125 1 100 1UTA TONE 110. АлА АТЕР НЕ СЛА РОНИЯ СЛО2 диТ СЛА ПРОПаНДИ ГРУВ СтелА АС СТО В ВУ МІ О ДО ТВЕ ПЕРЕВ ДОВОДОВСЕ СЕ ЗАТИ ЦАРСТА OLDI DIO ARATIC DIOCE TANTE NOVIDEANTA CIOESI AVE 100GERA TAG NIS ABUNT BID TA MLAYA СТАНСЯ ВЕТЙ ССЕВЕ ТА ЛАМИ ПОЕ ИЛОТ 20 i Tu •ОРАтО дОУто пОЯт сАсслита санА! наито зановет дил' іодовсид RECEIVED 16 19 10 36 AM */" INTERNAL SECURITY я.. В. 1. NEPT. OF JUSTI RECEIVED E2 d" 2 23 PM.^ INTERNAL SECURITY F. B.I. 1250r 30 lodu 03038 09413030 Lh. Hd BE 8 SI 30g

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•SORM NO. 64 Office Men dum • UNITED : GOVERNMENT TO The Director DATE: August 149 1947 FROM : Mr. D. M. Ladd Clegs SUBJECT: FLYING DISCS In connection with your request to be advised as to the facts concerning newspaper reports of flying discs in the Portland area and the reported conference of army officials in Portland concerning flying discs, a the Portland Office has advised that Leaveritt G. Richards, aviation Pennington Quinn Tamr Room • Gandy editor of the "Oregonian," has stated that Captain Willian L. Davidson and Lieutenant Frank M. Brown of the Fourth AAF Headquarters, San Francisco, were in Portland on July 27, 1947. While in Portland they interviewed Dick Rankin, an experienced pilot, who had reported that he observed, on June 14, a fornation of ten flying discs over Bakersfield, California. Richards added 1-7 that Davidson and Brown had also interviewed the following four experienced to report seeing discs, Kenneth Arnold, businessman i lo Bone retainEr, eh, & So-pilot; Cal pa/stevens, United Airlines and Dave Johnson, aviation editor, Idaho"Statesman." In order to determine the purpose of these interviews Richards contacted Major General Twining of Wright Field, Ohio, and from him gained the impression that the AAP instituted this investigation to wash out the disc reports since they are definitely not of AAF origin. On Friday, August 1, the plane in which AAF investigators, Captain Davidson and Lieutenant Brown, were flying, crashed at Kelso, Washington and both were killed. The wreckage was screened by AAF Intelligence from McChord Field. The "Tacoma News Tribune" and through them the United Press put out a story that the plane was carrying parts of a disc which had struck a boat owned by Harold Dahl and Fred Chrisman. It has also been inferred that this plane was sabotaged to prevent these disc parts from being examined. STATUS Investigation by the Bureau has reflected that this plane was definitely not carrying parts of a dise and there appears to be no substantiation of a sabotage charge. For your further information there is attached a blind memorandum setting forth in more detail the results of the investigation surrounding the above plane crash. No further inquiry is being made in this matter. ACTION gation. RGF : mjp COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964 Air Force Intelligence has been advised of the results of our investi- RECORDED 162-43224 -105 INDEXED 31 SEP 2 14 EX-81 7.

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MR. JONES Aun 18 9 35 AM °47 RECENED OTOT 3US RICH RECEIVED-TAMM FBI U.S. DEPT. OF JUSTICE Auc 14 4 20 PM *47 RECEIVE CHOLS O S DEPT OF JUSTICE Auc 15 9. 34 AM °47

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August 14, 1947 FLYING DISCS The "Tacoma News Tribune" and through them the United Press put out a story that an army plane which was allegedly carrying parts of a disc which had struck a boat owned by Harold Dahl and Fred Chrisman had crashed on August 1, 1947, killing two Air Force Intelligence officers who were interviewing persons who were alleged to have seen flying discs. Harold A. Dahl and Fred Chrisman, when interviewed by Bureau Agents, advised in a signed statement on August 7, 1947, that in the early part of June, 1947, they picked up some strange rock formations from a gravel pit on Mauri Island, Washington. They sent a cigar box of these formations to one Ray Palmer, editor of the Venture magazine in Evanston, Illinois and also editor of the Fantasy magazine in Chicago, Illinois. According to them they requested Palmer to make only a chemical analysis of the rock formations. Palmer then wrote asking for additional samples stating he had been unable to analyze the material. Dahl and Chrisman remarked that a few days after the flying disc stories appeared during the latter part of June, Palmer contacted them by telephone saying he would pay for an exclusive story if the materials they had sent him were fragments of a flying disc. Dahl said he wrote Palmer a letter in which he represented the material as being a part of a flying disc, and both Dahl and Chrisman admitted that this statement was entirely false. Dahl and Chrisman then received a call from one Kenneth Arnold of Boise, Idaho who requested them to meet him at the Winthrop Hotel in Tacoma on July 31, 1947• According to them Arnold called in arny intelligence officers from Hamilton Field, California and one Captain Emil H. Smith of United Airlines Arnold and Emil H. Smith exactly how they got the rock formations and that they had no connection with any flying discs. Dahl and Chrisman stated that they then Captain Davidson and Lieutenant Brown left Tacoma, Washington in a B-25 to return to Hamilton Field, California about 2:30 A.M. August 1, 1947, and were killed when their plane crashed at Kelso, Washington, after the left engine burned out an exhaust stack which in turn caught the left wing on fire which caused it to break off. The crew chief and each officer parachuted to safety. Ernie Vogel, an Associated Press wireman at Tacona advised that two or three days after the flying disc story started he contacted Dahl to check the story COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964 ENCLOSURE 62-83894-105

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that the Seattle Post-Intelligencer had received from the Fire Chief at Harbor, Washington, to the effect that Dahl had some flying dise fragments. At this time Dahl admitted to Vogel that the entire story was false. Relative to Arnold, Dahl and Chrisman stated that he was paid by Ray Palmer of the Fantasy magazine and possibly the 'Boise "Statesman" to come to Tacoma and obtain a story from them regarding the flying disc fragments. On July 31 and August 1, a total of five anonymous calls were received by a Tacoma Times reporter and the United Press Wireman at Tacoma giving information regarding the meeting at the Winthrop Hotel over the disc fragments and stating that the B-25 had been shot down or sabotaged which killed Captain Davidson and Lieutenant Brown, inferring that this was done because the intelligence officers were carrying disc fragments in their plane. Dahl and Chrisman stated that these calls could only have come from themselves, Arnold or Smith, who, they stated, had a friend on the Chicago Times and was possibly selling the story to the Chicago Times through this friend. Dahl and Chrisman denied making these calls. Smith, upon interview, stated that reporter Lantz of the Tacoma Times and Morello of the United Press office in Tacoma had informed him that Arnold had several anonymous calls and from the accuracy of the information transmitted Smith believes they were made by either Dahl or Chrisman. - 2 -

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Rederal fireau of Inuestigati United States Department of Justice 407 U. S. Court House Seattle 4, Washington August 18, 1947 RH FResher DIRECTOR, FBI RE: WING DISCS SIGHTED BY FRID CRISMAN and HAROLD A. DAHL, TACOMA, NASHINGION SM - X x- 64 Dear Sir: The following, in general, are the facts regarding the flying disc story that started by FREP CRESMAN and HAROLD A. DAHL which subsequently resulted in news stories by the Tacoma Times, the Boise Statesman and the Chicago Times that a B-25 carrying Army Intelligence officers was shot down or sabotaged over Kelso, Washington on August 1, 1947 because it was carry- ing some flying disc fragments. The original story, as related by FRED CRISMAN and HAROLD while patrolling in his boat near Maury ATTACHED Island, Washington, sighted six flying dises, one of which fluttered to the earth and disintegrated, showering his boat with fragments which caused some damage to the boat and killed his dog. HAROLD DAHL wrote a letter to RAY A. PAIMER of Siff-Davis Company which publishes fantastic adventure magazines in Chicago, sending him fragments of the flying disk and relating the above story. RAY PALMER requested Trans-Radio News in Chicago to verify the story as related RINCE, by HAROLD DAHL and FRED CRISMAN telegraphed RAY PALMER confirming DAHL's story. RAY PAINER then engaged KENNETH ARNOLD, Boise, Idaho, who was the first to report sighting the flying disc and whom RAY PALIER had previously made a contract for a story regarding the flying disc, to come to Tacoma and check the story, as related by FRED CRISMAN and HAROLD DAHL. KENNETH ARNOLD came to Tacoma, Washington July 30, 1947 and arranged for a meeting the following day, July 31, with FRED CRISMAN and HAROL DAHL in his room 502, Winthrop Hotel, Tacoma, lashington. KENNETH ARNOL aLSO called to attend the meeting Captain EVIL J. (SMTTH, United Airlines Pilot who had also reported seeing flying dise fragments, and Army Intelligence to attend RECORDED 62- EX. - 64 TEN 106 INDEXED 94 SEP 401947 60 0C1 1 194) COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964 14

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August 19, 1947 this meeting• KENNETH ARNOLD, Captain EMIL J. SMITH, FRED CRISMAN, HAROLD DAHL, Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN of Army A-2 Intelligence from Hamilton Field, California, all met in ARNOLD's room at various times during the afternoon and evening of July 31, 1947 and discussed the flying disc story as related by CRISMAN and DAHL. The Army Intelligence Officers, Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN, left about 2:00 A. M. the morning of August 1, 1947 to return to Hamilton Field, California for Air Force Day in a B-25 and were carrying some of the reported disc fragments. The left engine on the B-25 burned an exhaust stack which in turn caught the left wing afire, the wing subsequently breaking off and tearing off the tail. The B-25 crashed, killing Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN. However, the Crew Chief and a hitch-hiker parachuted to safety. Intelligence Officers at McChord Field, Washington advised there was no indication of any sabotage. The plane crashed at Kelso, Washington approximately 2:50 A.M. August 1, 1947. Five anonymous calls were received by a reporter, Tacoma. Times, and the United Press Wireman, Tacoma, between 11:30 A.M., July 31, 1947 and 5:30 P.M., August 2, 1947. The first call was to a Tacoma Times reporter approximately 11:30 A.M., July 31, in which the caller stated that there was a meeting taking place at that time in room 502 of the Winthrop Hotel concerning the disc fragments found on Maury Island. The second call was received between 11:00 A.M. and 12:00 noon, August 1, 1947 by the Tacoma Times reporter in which the caller advised that at that moment a big meeting was taking place in ARNOLD's. room number 502, Winthrop Hotel; that the B-25 which crashed was carrying disc fragnents and that McChord Field officials had stated it was shot down or sabotaged. The third call was received Friday, August 1, 1947 at 5:30 P.M. by the United Press Wireman, Tacoma, in which the caller stated that the B-25 which crashed at Kelso, Washington was carrying flying disc fragments and that the dead officers were Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN, A-2 Intelligence Officers at Hamilton Field, California. This call was prior to the release of the dead officers! names by Army authorities and the caller indicated that when the names were released, it would verify the infornation he was furnishing was correct. The fourth phone call was received at approximately 6:45 P.M., Friday, August 1 by the United Press Wireman in which call the caller stated the B-25 was definiteyshot down and that if he contacted Army Intelligence officers, they would not deny it. The fifth phone call was received by the United Press Wireman, Tacoma, at 5:30 P.M. August 2, 1947 at which time the caller stated the B-25 was shot down from the air with a 20 m.m. cannon; that the Marine plane found recently on Mt. Rainier had also been shot down and that Captain SMITH would be taken to Wright Field Tuesday morning. When the Army authorities released the names of the dead Intelligence officers which verified the information as given by the anonymous caller, the Tacoma Times printed this story on August 2, 1947 and carried several articles thereafter inferring that the B-25 had been shot down or sabotaged because of the fact that it was carrying disc fragments. DAHL and CRISMAN have admitted that the material which they sent to RAY PALMER had no connection with any flying discs and have given a signed statement to that effect which are being - 2 -

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August 19, 1947 forwarded herein. DAHL and CRISMAN deny, however, that they actually started the flying disc story and their actual part in the story. United Airlines pilot, EMIL J. SMITH, states that DAHL and CRISMAN on July 31, 1947, both related their original flying dise fragment story. Information gathered would indicate that the anonymous phone calls were possibly made by FRED CRISMAN in order to build up the flying disc story to the point where they could make a profitable sale of the story to RAY PALER, Chicago, Illinois. No facts have been developed which would definitely prove that CRISMAN made these calls. However, from all facts and information gathered, it appears he is probably the most likely to have made the anonymous calls. The detailed interviews of the persons contac- ted in regard to this flying disc story are being set out below. The following investigation was conducted by Special Agent DAVID A. MacCULLOCH at Tacoma, Washington on August 6, 7, 1947: ERNIE OGEL, Associated Press "ireman, Tacoma, Washington, advised that in the early part of June, 1947 he was requested by the Seattle Poet Intelligencer to check on a story which he was informed had been obtained from the Fire Chief at Harper, Washington. The story was supposed to have originated with FRED CRISMAN. Mr. VOGEL stated that the story was to the effect that DAHL, while patrolling in his boat near Maury Island, saw five or six flying dises, one of which fluttered toward the ground and finally disintegrated. Fragments of the disc were reported to have showered down on the boat of HAROLD DAHL, causing some damage and killing his dog. Mr. VOGEL stated that he went to the home of HAROLD DAHL on 3903 North Gove, Tacoma, Washington to check with him on this flying disc story. He stated that as best he could recall, this was just a few days after the first flying disc stories had appeared in the paper and was on a Sunday evening. He believed it was the early part of June. He stated that DAHL took him in the kitchen and proceeded to talk about this flying disc story in low muffled tones. He stated that DAHL acted rather suspicious and that shortly his wife came into the kitchen and was in a considerable rage, telling DAHL to admit that the entire story was a plain fantasy which he had dreamed up. He stated that after his wife told DAHL to admit the entire story was false, that DAHL then adnitted that there was nothing whatever to the story and it was an entire hoax. VOGEL stated that in view of the enraged condition of DAHL's wife, he immediately left and reported to the Seattle Post Intelligencer that the entire story was a hoax and that they should not print it in any way, He further stated that he advised the Seattle Post Intelligencer that DAHL was a mental case and that nothing which he had reported should be carried as far as a news story. Mr. VOGEL stated that since that time he had received repeated requests from the Boise Statesman requesting information as to the flying disc stories reportedly originating with FRED CRISMAN and HAROID DAHL. VOGEL stated that he had never, in his experience, had such pressure brought upon him to release a news story and that he repeatedly advised the Boise Statesman that the story of seeing the flying discs by DAHL and CRISMAN was a complete fabri- - 3 -

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August 19, 1947 cation and should be in no way, carried as a news story and refused to furnish any information regarding these reports. He further stated that he advised the Boise Statesman shortly before, or at the time KENNETH ARNOLD left Boise to come to Tacoma to check on the flying disc stories with DAHL and CRISMAN, that ARNOID should not come as the entire story was a hoax. The following infornation was obtained from PAUL LANTZ, 4513 South 7th, Tacoma, Washington, Proctor 8416, a reporter for the Tacoma Times: It was the Tacoma Times paper which first issued a story on August 2 and subsequent stories intimating that the B-25 which crashed at Washington on the early morning of August 1, had been sabotaged or shot down because of the fact that it carried flying disc fragments. LANTZ stated that on Thursday, July 31, at approximately 11:30 A.M. he received an anonymous phone call in which the caller stated that KENNETH ARNOLD and Army Intelligence officers were meeting in room 502 of the Winthrop Hotel to check on the flying dise story from which fragments were obtained on Maury Island. LANTZ stated he turned around to speak to his editor and when he picked up the phone again the line was dead. He stated that the caller asked for BUB? McMURTIE, a reporter on the Tacoma Times who was out at the time of the call. He stated that BURT McMURTIE called ARNOID at room 502 in the Winthrop Hotel and was advised by ARNOLD that he could furnish no information as he was there on a Government mission, LANTZ stated that on Friday, August 1, between 11:00 A. M. and noon, he received another phone call for BURT MclURTIE in which the anonymous caller stated that he might have sone information for him. LANTZ asked the caller if he was not the same party that had called the previous date and he said yes. The caller then related that at that moment there was a big meeting in progress in ARNOLD's room, 502, in the Winthrop Hotel; that the B-25 which crashed that morning in Kelso was carrying flying disc fragments from California and that MeChord Field officials had stated the plane was sabotaged or shot down. caller then hung up after making some statement to the effect that he was a switchboard operator. LANTZ stated that he went to the Winthrop Hotel on Friday about noon and found that there was no male operator on duty. He stated he then went to room 502 and ARNOLD answered the door and that Captain EMIL J. SMITH, United Airlines pilot, was on the phone. LANTZ stated that he heard SUITH make a statement to the effect that the information must be very strictly confidential. He stated that there were one or two others in the room besides SMITH and ARNOLD, but that he could not identify them. He stated that ARNOLD told him he could make no statement and that he had attempted to check the story with various people on Maury Island with negative results. He stated that about 3:30 P.M., Friday, he wrote a story regarding the mysterious informant and called ARNOLD at his hotel room, stating that he had written this story and that ARNOLD had better check it. He stated that he talked to TE TORRELLO, the United Press Wireman, Tacoma, who advised that the story sounded fantastic. LANT? stated that about 5:30 P.M., Friday, August 1, an anonymous caller called TED MORRELLO, the - 4 -

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August 19, 1947 United Press Wireman, stating that Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN were the Intelligence officers that were killed in the crash of the B-25 and that civilians and the sheriff had been kept away from the wreckage with the Arny guarding it. He stated the anonymous caller then said that the names had not been released yet by the Army and that this would verify his statements. PAUL LANTZ stated that the following morning, Saturday, August 2, the Army verified that the officers killed were Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN and two days later verified that they were Army Intelligence officers. LANIZ stated that the anonymous caller again later contacted TED MORRELLO, calling him by that name, and at this time stated he did not call the Tacoma. News Tribune or the Associated Press and denied calling PAUL LANTZ or BURT MCMURTIE. In this call the anonymous caller stated that, "Don't think I'm doing this for you." He then asked if the story had been put on the wire and when MORRELIO said yes, the caller stated, "We want this to get back to New Jersey." The caller further stated that the B-25 was shot down by a 20 mom. cannon and that the marine plane which was recently found wrecked on the side of Mt. Rainier, having been missing for several months, had also been shot down. The caller stated to MORRELLO that he should get in touch with a flyer named MORGAN with United Airlines who, he stated, was with Captain SMITH when they were shot at over Montana. The caller then stated, "I'll see you Tuesday. I'm going to San Francisco." LANCE stated that he had checked with Captain EMIL SMITH of United Airlines who denied knowing any pilot by the name of MORGAN; denied ever having flown over Montana. LANTZ stated that MORREILO received another anonymous call in which the caller stated that SMITH would be sent to wright Field on Tuesday and that Saturday one of the men who found fragments of the flying disc was to be flown to Alaska. LANTZ stated that in view of the fact that the information as to the Intelligence officers on the B-25 had been as furnished by the anonymous caller, had subsequently been verified by the Army, the story was released that the B-25 was carrying disc fragments returning to hamilton Field, California and furnishing the inference that the plane had been sabotaged or shot down. LANIZ stated that about 8:00 P. . on Sunday, August 3, he contacted Captain EMIL SMTTH at his home, 3027 West Laurelhurst Drive, Seattle at which time SMITH stated he had not given any story out to the Post Intelligencer at Seattle; stated that he had gotten a telegran to call a number in Boise and when he called and found out it was the Boise Statesman, he had hung up. He stated that the Boise Statesman then contacted him, at which time he admitted he had seen the disc fragments, but that he did not take any of them. This time SMITH informed LANTZ that he had been with Major GEORGE SANDERS, Public Relations Officer from MeChord Field, all afternoon until about 3:45 P.M. SMITH informed LANTZ that he had told the Army authorities every- thing that he and ARNOLD knew about the flying disc fragments story from the time that KENNETH ARNOID left Boise, Idaho and he had left Seattle, Washington. This time SMITH admitted that there were some of the supposed disc fragments in ARNOLD's room at the Winthrop Hotel and that CRISMAN and DAHL had been in the room Thursday afternoon. On Monday PAUL LANTZ stated that he called HAROLD DAHL who advised that if this were not used in the paper, he and FRED - 5 -

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August 19, 1947 CRISMAN would see him after lunch. LANTZ stated that about noon DAHL and CRISMAN contacted him at which time DAHL stated that he and his son had been exploring a gravel pit on Maury Island and found some strange rock formations. no one one that a that on to i are no to a on the o University of Chicago to have analyzed. They stated that they received a report and that apparently this friend had asked a newpaperman to find out where the rock formations were obtained. CRISMAN and DAHL told LANTZ that sometime after the first flying disc story had appeared, they received a tele- gram from Trans-Ocean Press from Chicago wenting infonation on the flying KENNETH ARNOLD were not interested in the rock formations and they denied giving them to SMITH and ARNOLD. TED MORRETLO, a United Press Wireman, Tacoma, Washington furnished substantially the same infornation that was obtained from PAUL LANTZ, the Tacoma Times reporter, regarding the anonymous phone calls which he had received. He stated further that the first call he received was on Friday, August 1, at around 5:30 P.M. At this time the caller stated that the B-25 which crashed at Kelso, Washington was carrying disc fragments and that the two officers killed were Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BRON, officers with Army A-2 Intelligence at Hamilton Field and that the fragments were top secret material. He stated the caller indicated that when the Army released the names of the dead officers it would verify that the information he was furnishing was correct. MORRELIO stated that the second call he received at approximately 6:45 P.M. Friday, August 1 at which time the caller stated that the B-25 was definitely shot down and that ii he contacted Arny Intelligence A-z, the man in charge would not deny it. MORRELLO stated he thought the man said to con- tact Colonel GUYS, but it was found out it was Colonel GRIGG who was in charge of Army Intelligence A-2. The caller further stated that the Sheriff's Office had been kept away from the crash and that no civilians had been allowed near the plane. MORRELLO stated the third call he received at 5:30 P.M., August 2, and that this time the caller stated that one of the men who had been conferring with Captain SMITH and KENNETH ARNOLD was taken to Alaska that day. The caller further stated that the B-25 was shot down from the air with a 20 m.m. cannon; that the Marine plane found recently on it. Rainier had also been shot down; that Captain SMITH would be taken to Wright Field Tuesday morning and that a United Airlines pilot by the name of MORGAN flew with Captain SMITH when they were shot at over Montana. The daller stated he was leaving for San Francisco and would be back Tuesday• PAUL LANTZ and TED MORRELLO both stated that they had made very little effort to question the anonymous caller to obtain his identity as they felt it was useless and that if they started questioning him he would - 6 -

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August 19, 1947 refuse to furnish any further information. On August 5, 1947 Special Agent DAVID A. MacCULLOCH was contacted in the resident agency office, Tacoma, Washington by PRED CRISMAN. At this time CRISMAN asked if the Seattle Office was investigation the crash of the B-25 and he was informed that no investigation was being conducted by the Seattle Office. CRISMAN at this time related in a rambling story that he had picked up some strange rock formations which he had forwarded to a friend of his in the University of Chicago to have analyzed and that later, in some manner unknown to him, these rock formations had been reported as being frag- ments of a flying disc. On August 7, 1947 FRED CRISIAN and HAROLD DAHL were inter- viewed at the Tacoma resident agency office. Both DAHL and CRISMAN at first denied any knowledge of how the rock formations which they had picked up to have alalyzed became connected with the flying disc stories. Both denied making any statement to anyone that these rock formations were portions of a disc fragment. It was apparent from the start of the interview that DAHL and CRISMAN were not telling their complete and true connection with the flying disc story. They refused to give any definite information as to what they said or had done which caused them to become involved in a flying disc story, but gave evasive answers and repeatedly stated that they had nothing to do with it and were at a loss to understand how they became connected with the flying disc story. After considerable questioning, they stated that in the early part of June they sent to RAY PALMER of the Ziff-Davis Publishing Company which published the Fantasy magazine in Chicago and the Venture magazine in Evanston, Illinois, some rock formations which they had found on Maury Island. They stated they sent these formations, asking PAINER to have them analyzed. They stated that later PAIMER wrote and asked for more samples, advising he had failed to analyze the samples. CRISMAN and DAHL stated they have never sent any additional samples and that the next they heard regarding the rock formations which they had sent PAIMER was when he called HAROID DAHL and asked if the rock formations could have come from a flying disc. DAHL stated he made some remark that they possibly could have come from a flying disc and that he immediately sat down and wrote a letter to PAIMER, which was in the latter part of June in which he stated the material could have been portions of a flying disc. DAHL claimed that he thought he told PAIMER over the phone something about being in his boat when he obtained these rock formations, but stated he could not recall what he had written to PALMER and claimed that he passed the whole thing off as a joke. CRISMAN and DAHL were questioned at length in an attempt to obtain specific information as to exactly what each one had done with regard to the rock forma- tions. However, each stated that the only thing they had done was tell RAY PAIMER the formations could have come from a flying disc in view of the fact it appeared "that's what he wanted them to say". No definite information could be obtained from either DAHL or CRISMAN as to what each specifically had done to start the flying disc story. The signed statement which was obtained from CRISMAN and - 6A_

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August 19, 1947 DAHL and in which they admitted the rock formations had no connection with any flying dises is being forwarded to the Bureau herewith. The statement contains no information of value and therefore is not being set forth herein. Regarding the meeting which was held in the Winthrop Hotel on Thursday, July 31, CRISMAN and DAHL stated that they both met KENNETH ARNOLD there about 1:00 P. M. They stated that they all left ARNOLD's room about 3:00 P. M. and that CRISMAN took ARNOLD to Berry's Airport at Tacoma and ARNOLD flew his plane to Seattle where he picked up Captain EMIL SMITH. CRIS- MAN stated that he picked up ARNOLD and SMITH at Berry's Airport about 5:00 P. M. and that HAROLD DAHL came to ARNOLD's room about 7:00 P.M. CRISMAN stated that he and SMITH left about 8:30 P. M. when he drove SMITH to Seattle to get his car and that DAHL went home at this time. CRISMAN stated they returned about 11:30 P.M. at which time the Army Intelligence officers were in ARNOLD's room and that CRISMAN left about midnight. He stated that he returned to ARNOLD's room Friday afternoon for approximately one-half hour from 2:30 to 3:00 P. M., at which time ARNOLD and SMITH were still there and neither seemed to be able to recall if balL was in ARNOLD's room on Friday, August 1. the best that could be obtained from CRISMAN and DAHL as to what took place in ARNOLD's room was to the effect that most of the talk was about flying, that no one seemed very interested in the rock formations and that they had no connection as far as they knew with any flying disc. CRISMAN Stated that KENTETH ARNOLD wanted to obtain pictures of the place where the rock formations were obtained and that the Army Intelligence officers did not appear to be interested in any manner whatever. HAROLD DAHL operates the Connercial Lumber Company at 235 Millwater Avenue, Tacoma, Washington and FRED CRISMAN has recently been working with him buying timber. They have also been associated with the Harbor Patrol Association at Tacoma, Washington which furnishes patrol and police pro- tection to parts of the harbor area which are not patrolled by Tacoma police or Sheriff's officers. FRED CRISMAN resides at 125 Woodland, Tacoma, Washington, Army serial number 0-758-951. During the war he was a pilot and it is believed presently holds a Reserve Officer's comnission as a Captain. Regarding the B-25 which crashed, killing Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN of the 4th Aire Forces, Captain ROBERI G. BORNING, A-2 Officer, Me Chord Field, advised that this investigation of the crash reflected an exhaust stack had burned out on the left engine which in turn caught the left wing afire and that when the left wing broke off, it also broke off the tail. The plane at the time of the crash was carrying Captain DAVIDSON, Lieutenant BROWN, the hitch-hiker and a man as Crew Chief to take care of the airplane. The Crew Chief and the hitch-hiker parachuted to safety, but Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN were killed. He stated that their investigation reflected no indication of any sabotage whatever. A check of the records of the Winthrop Hotel at Tacoma, Washington revealed that KENNETH ARNOLD, giving his address as Route #1, Mount- view Drive, Boise, Idaho rented room 502 from July 30 at 7:43 P.M. until - 7 -

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August 19, 1947 August 3. A record of the phone calls made from room 502 during this period was made by Miss SARAH LANGBERG. This record reveals that KENNETH ARNOID on July 31 called PAIMER at AN-5200, Evanston, Illinois, collect. On the same date called Lieutenant BROWN at 5800 Hamilton Field, California, collect. ARNOLD also called 0109-J in Boise, Idaho on July 31. On August 1 ARNOLD called LON-4936, Portland; PALMER at Dearborn 5200, Chicago; and SMITH called RODDY: at Dearborn 2323 at Chicago. Both Chicago calls were collect. The remainder of the calls appear to be personal calls and are not being set out. A record of the phone calls made are being retained as an exhibit in the Seattle Office. The following information was obtained by Special Agent PIERRE H. LEVEC in interview on August 12, 1947 with Captain FAIL J. SMITH, 3027 West Laurehurst Drive, United Airlines pilot: It should be noted that Captain SMITH has previously received publicity for having supposedly seen flying discs or similar objects on July 4, last while on a routine United Air- lines flight out of Boise, Idaho in company with his co-pilot RALP!/ STEVENS, concerning this incident. Captain SMITH states that they took off from Boise, Idaho at 8:12 P. M. and headed Northwest at 300 degrees and while still climbing at 8,000 feet, co-pilot STEVENS called his attention to some objects in the sky ahead of them about ten degrees left which neither one could identify. SMITH states that he called a CAA radio operator at Ontario, Oregon and reques- ted him to step outside his radio shack and see if he could see any of these objects overhead. The CAA radio operator replied in the negative. Captain SMITH states that he first met KENNETH ARNOLD on July 5 in the offices of the Seattle Post Intelligencer where both were being interviewed concerning their sighting of flying discs. SMITH states that he next met ARNOLD about three weeks ago in Boise, Idaho at which time he, SMTTH, was on another flight through Boise, Idaho and had a ten minute lay-over there. On this occasion ARNOLD was in company of Captain WILLIAM L AVIDSON and BROWN, Army Intelligence officers, and a reporter JOHNSON of the Boise Statesman. SilTH's next contact with ARNOLD was on Thursday, July 31, last when he received a telephone call from ARNOLD calling from Tacoma in the early afternoon at which time he asked SMITH to come over to Tacoma and join him as he was investigating a flying disc story for "someone back East" and some fragnents were involved which SITTH might be interested in seeing. After some discussion SMITH agreed to join ARNOLD in Tacoma and ARNOLD told SMITH he would fly over and pick him up at Boeing Airport at 4:00 P.M. SMITH met ARNOLD at Boeing Field at about 4:00 P. M. and they flew to Berry's Airport at Tacoma, Washington where they were met by FRED CRISMAN. The three of them proceeded in CRISTAN's car to the Winthrop Hotel where ARNOLD was occupying room 502. ARNOLD ordered something to eat and during this time either ARNOLD or CRISIAN called a HAROID DAHL and invited him up to the room. By this time SMITH states he had learned from ARNOLD that CRISMAN and. DAHL were the parti- cipants in the latest flying disc story and SMITH states that he had no previous acquaintance with either of these men before meeting them in Tacoma on this date. While in the Hotel Room ARNOLD showed SIITH a letter which he had received from RAYMOND PALER of the Venture Press of Chicago requesting that ARNOLD investigate - 8 -

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August 19, 1947 the CRISIAN-DAHL story in Tacoma. ARNOID informed SMITH at this time that after receiving this letter he had called PAIMER by telephone in Chicago as a result of which call PALMER had forwarded him $200.00 expense money for covering the story. Shortly thereafter, at about 7:30 P.M. HAROLD DAHI arrived at the Hotel room and the discussion began among the four men present as to what DAHL and CRISMAN had seen on Maury Island. DAHL professed reluc- tance to tell the story, claiming that several unfortunate incidents had occurred subsequent to his seeing the flying discs and he believed the entire incident had brought him bad luck. In this connection he stated that four or five days subsequent to his sighting the flying discs, a man called at his home and had a conversation with him the course of which DAHL was warned to forget all about everything he had seen on or near Maury Island. In addition to that, DAHL stated that his sixteen year old son had run away from home following the incident and had been picked up by the police somewhere in Montana. After some further discussion DAHL finally agreed to tell his story of the flying disc incident in front of SMITH after eliciting a promise from SMITH that he would not discuss the matter for at least two weeks. It should be noted that DAHI, had previously told his story to ARNOLD and GRISMAN. At this point DAHL related the incident which has already been described and which he alleged had taken place on or about June 23 or 24. While relating the incident DAHL mentioned that he had taken pictures of the flying disc which he had seen but that the printed films were marred with white spots. DAHL had concluded his story, CRISMAN related that he had gone the following day to Maury Island to verify what DAHL had told him concerning the fragments and had at this time picked up several fragments and taken them with him. At this time CRISMAN related that he also saw one of the flying discs hovering When DAHL and CRISMAN had finished telling their story ARNOLD told the group that he had earlier in that evening called Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BRONN, Army Intelligence officers and that they were on their way to the Hotel room. At this point DAHI protested that he did not wish to tell his story before anyone else and he was advised by SMITH that if such was the case why didn't he just leave and not be there when they arrived. CRISMAN, DAHL and SMITH then left the room and went downstairs. DAHL departed alone. CRISMAN drove SMITH back to Boeing Field near Seattle where SMITH desired to pick up his own personal car, which he did. They then returned to the Hotel where they found Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN in room 502 with KENNETH ARNOLD. ARNOLD met them at the door and seemed excited, explaining to SMITH that Captain DAVIDSON had just drawn a reproduction of a freak disc which had supposedly been seen by a woman in Arizona and that this drawing was an exact reproduction of the flying disc which he, ARNOLD, had seen several weeks before, nearing Mt. Rainier. SITH states that shortly after this CRISMAN seemed very anxious to tell his and DAHL's story to the Army offi- cers. Before this was done, however, SMITH had a discussion with Lieutenant BROIN, inforning him that they had promised DAHL not to release the story for two weeks and that if CRISIAN were allowed to tell the story at this time, BROWN and DAVIDSON must agree not to release the story for one month. Following this agreement, CRISMAN related DAHL's and his story of the flying dises over Maury - 9 -

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• August 19, 1947 Island to BROWN and DAVIDSON. Following this recitation, Lieutenant BROWN, in answer to a query from SMITH, said that he and Captain DAVIDSON were of the opinion that there might be some truth in the current flying disc stories, but that their inmediate superiors (presumably A-2 at Hamilton Field) did not agree with them. BROWN and DAVIDSON then held a brief discussion as to whether they should return that same night to Hamilton Field and they decided that they would. All five of the men then went down to the lobby where BROWN detached himself from the group and entered a phone booth to call for a car from McChord Field. SMITH also left the group and met BROWN outside the phone booth where they held a short discussion relative to the credibility of CRIS- MAN and DAHL's story. BROWN indicated to SMITH that he should attemt to find out if the story was on the level and that BROWN would call him the following day regarding this matter. The group then proceeded to the front of the Hotel at which time CRISMAN brought his car to the front of the Hotel and took from his trunk a box of the alleged flying disc fragments picked up on Maury Island. He offered them to BRONN and DAVIDSON and when the Army car arrived from McChord Field the box of fragments was placed in the car with the officers. CRISMAN departed alone and ARNOLD and SMITH went in search of something to eat and later returned to the Hotel for the night. on Friday morning, August 1, 947, ARNOL received a call from CRISMAN informing him that a B-25 had crashed during the night and it was believed to be the same plane which BROWN and DAVIDSON were flying. Following this call CRISMAN and DAHL came to the Hotel room and from the room CRISMAN again called MeChord Field in an attempt to get information about the crash. SMITH took the phone from CRISMAN and spoke to a Colonel GREGG, identifying himself and asking if the B-25 which crashed was the only one which had taken off from McChord Field the previous night. GREGG told him that it was. Follow- ing this call ARNOLD called RAYMOND PALMER in Chicago and informed him of the previous night's conversations and the fact that DAVIDSON and BROWN were believed to have been killed. PAIMER told ARNOLD to discontinue his investigation of the incident and that he, PAIMER, was no longer interested. SMITH then took the phone from ARNOLD and asked PAINER if he could shed any light on the situation. SWITH was unable to say what PAIMER's reply to CRISMAN was. Fol- lowing these telephone discussions SUITH says that he called MAURICE RODDY whom he identifies as a personal friend of his and an aviation editor of the Chicago Times. SMITH states that he had previously made an agreement with RODDY in Chicago that should he ever run across any flying disc stories which showed promise of news value, that he would contact RODDY and this call was a result of that agreement. Shortly afterward, Colonel GRIGG called him from McChord Field stating that Hamilton Field had requested that ARNOLD, SMITH, CRISMAN and DAHL submit their addresses to Hamilton Field for convenience of any Army investigation of the incident which may be forthcoming. After this call the four men went to a restaurant for lunch. During the course of this meal SMITH excused himself from the table and attempted to call SAC BOBBITT of the Port- land Field Office, Federal Bureau of Investigation with whom he claims acquain- tance. BOBBITT, however, was unavailable and SlITH was unable to complete the - 10 -

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• August 19, 1947 call. After returning to the Hotel room, a Tacoma Times reporter called attempting to gain information, but they did not give him any. Tater, a Mr. MORRELLO of the United Press called and SMITH spoke to him on the telephone but refused to give out any information. SMITH further relates that while the four men were in the room at this time, an envelope was shoved under the door and that he retrieved it from the floor. SUITH states that the appearance of this envelope seemed to startle CRISIAN considerably and that in fact, CRISIAN turned white as a sheet until SMITH read the note unsigned which was a commu- nication to the Hotel advising that a strike of Hotel employees was eminent and that guests should not expect room and telephone service much longer. Shortly after this incident DAHl and CRISMAN left the Hotel room after promising to take ARNOLD and SMITH to Maury Island the following morning, (Saturday). ARNOLD and SITTIl then went out for dinner and on their return, SMITH found a note in the box requesting him to call a certain telephone number. He did this from the Hotel room and was answered by LANTZ, Tacoma Times reporter who requested SMITH to go out and call him from a pay station. SMITH complained and was inforned by IANTZ that two anonymous telephone calls had been received by him that a discussion regarding flying discs had been taking place in room 502 at the Winthrop Hotel which involved Army Intelligence officers. From the information which LANTZ had received, SMITH was convinced that the anonymous caller must have been present at the discussion also, as LANTZ was seemingly in possession of pertinent remarks which had been made in the room. SMITH states that he did not give LANIZ any further information and that in conclu- sion of the call, he returned to the Hotel room and he and ARNOID retired for the night. On Saturday morning, August 2, 1947 SMITH redeived a tele- phone call from MAURICE RODDY in Chicago, but was unable to give him any further information, SITH advised him, however, that he would call him back at 2:30 that afternoon. DAHL then called from a coffee shop nearby and ARNOLD and SMITH joined DAHL, CRISIAN and an unknown man in the Coffee Shop for breakfast. The unknown person was discussing some lumber business with DAHL and left after breakfast. On Leaving the coffee shop, SMITH asked DAHL about the negatives of the photographs which he claimed to have taken of the flying discs. DAHL said the negatives were in the glove compartment of his car, but a search of the instant glove compartment was fruitless. The four then pro- ceeded in CRISMAN's car to the dock where they were to embark for Maury Island. The boat, however, could not be started and the trip was postponed until later in the day. While at the dock, however, SITH asked to be shown the damage to the boat which had allegedly occurred when the fragments showered down on Maury Island. CRISMAN pointed out what may have been repairs to the windshield and lights on the boat, but SMITH was not personally satisfied that these repairs were made as a result of any such incident. CRISMAN and DAHL then drove ARNOLD and SMITH back to the Hotel at approximately 10:45 A. M. and CRISMAN told them he would call them later on and that they would go to Maury Island. On return- ing to the Hotel, SMITH called LANTZ at the Tacoma Times as a result of which call he and ARNOLD met LANTZ at the Coffee Shop across the street from the - 11 -

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August 19, 1947 Winthrop Hotel. SITH stated that the purpose of this meeting was to try to find out something more about the anonymous phone calls which LANTZ had told him about. He and ARNOLD still refused to give out any further information regarding the Thursday evening conference to LANTZ and were inforned by LANTZ that the Tacoma Times was afraid of being scooped on the story and was going to print something on that day. SMITH and ARNOLD then returned to the Hotel and shortly thereafter received a phone call from CRISMAN. but the call was cut off by the switchboard operator since it was not an emergency call. SMITH and ARNOLD then returned to the Hotel lobby where they found a telegram from DAHL asking them to call him at either Broadway or Proctor 7733, SMITH is not sure of the exchange. SMITH called this number, but DAHL was not there. SMITH states that he went then to the Western Union Telegraph Office and dispatched a collect telegram to MAURICE RODDY at the Chicago Times which contained a brief resume of the incidents which had occurred and which requested RODDY to wire SMITH a telephone number where RODDY could be reached after 6:00 P.M. SMITH states that he has never received an answer to that wire. Following this, SMITH states that he and ARNOID that he and ARNOLD were sitting in the lobby of the Olympic Hotel when LANTZ entered and gave them each a copy of the latest edition of the Tacoma Times which contained a story hinting at sabotage in the crash of the Army B-25 which killed Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN. SITH stated that he and ARNOLD continued to occupy seats in the Hotel lobby most of the afternoon inasmuch as they were unable to receive calls in the Hotel room due to the Hotel employees! strike. He relates that he received a call in the late afternoon from LANTZ advising him to call LANTZ that evening at 8:30 as LANIZ had further information regarding the anonymous calls. SMITH also received a telegram requesting that he call Boise 6000 which he did and found that it was JOHNSON, of the Boise Statesman. He refused to give JOHNSON any. further information at this time. However, shortly thereafter, JOHNSON called from Boise and advised SMITH that the Army had released a story through Brigadier General SHRAM revealing the confidential assignment which BROWN and DAVIDSON had been engaged on. In view of this release, JOHNSON requested SMITH to answer one question for him which was, "Were they carrying any alleged dise fragments on the plane?" and SMITH answered, "Yes, they were." Following this SMITH cajled LANIZ as per his earlier request and was informed that MORRELIO of the United Press had received another anonymous phone call at which time "the voice" said that the Army B-25 carrying Captain DAVIDSON and Lieutenant BROWN had been shot down with 20 m.m. shells and that the Marine plane found on Mt. Rainier had also been shot down with 20 m.m. shells. The voice went on to state that SMITH would be called back to Wright Field on Tuesday. When MORRELLO asked why he was giving out this infornation the caller replied that it was not for the benefit of the newspapers, but that he was interested in seeing The voice also informed MORRELLO at this time that one of the two persons who had been talking to ARNOLD and SMITH had now left for Alaska. As a result of this latter bit of information SMITH dedided to find out if CRISMAN or DAHL had left town. He located DAHL at the Sunset Theatre and DAHL came to the Hotel and met SMITH and ARNOLD. They were unable to locate CRISMAN by phone and DAHL left saying that he would try to find out where CRISMAN was and that he would call them tomorrow (Sunday) and that they would go out to Maury Island at that time. After DAHL left, - 12 -

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August 19, 1947 SMITH and ARNOLD went to the Tacoma Times Office where a reporter met them and took them to MORRELIO in the United Press Office. There they read the latest press releases and had a discussion with MORRELLO regarding the anony- mous phone calls. In the course of this discussion MORRELIO mentioned the name of Major GEORGE SANDERS, Public Relations Officer at McChord Field as being one of the officers interested in the investigation. Following this discussion with MORREIIO, at which time SMITH states they still refused to divulge any further information, SMITH and ARNOLD returned to the Hotel for the night. On Sunday morning, August 3, 1947, DAHL appeared at the Hotel room and told them that he had received a letter from CRISMAN which said in effect, "Take care of my business. I'll be out of town for three or four days." DAHL had a letter with him but he did not show it to SMITH or ARNOLD. The three men then drove to DAHL's secretary's house in South Tacoma and picked her up and the four of them then went to breakfast on the South Tacona highway. While the four of them then went to breakfast SMITH excused himself and called Major SANDERS at McChord Field and arranged an appointment to meet him at the Hotel lobby at 11:00 A.M. They then took DAHL's secretary to her home where DAHL picked up a typewriter and then drove SMITH and ARNOLD back to the Hotel. They asked him if he was going to take them to Maury Island that day and he replied that he was not. He further stated that he was sick of the entire business and that if he was ever contacted by the Army or the authorities he was going to deny ever having seen anything and claim to be "the biggest liar that ever lived". Shortly after returning to the Hotel, SMITH met Major SANDERS in the lobby and they went in SMITH's car to a coffee shop in South Tacoma where SMITH proceeded to tell Major SANDERS the entire story of the incidents which afternoon. entire story of what had occurred. ARNOID did so. Major SANDERS after looking at the fragments which were still in the room suggested that they drive out to the Smelter near Tacoma as he believed the slag at the Smelter would bear a distinct resemblance to these fragments. The three men then drove to the Smelter and the slag was noted to be definitely similar to the fragments which CRISMAN and DAHL had left in the Hotel room. They then returned to the Hotel room and Major SANDERS left them. After packing their bags, SMITH took ARNOLD to Berry's Airport where his plane was parked and then SMITH drove himself back to Seattle. About an hour after his arrival in Seattle, which was approximately 7:30 P.M., LANTZ of the Tacoma Times appeared at SMITH's home with the newspaper containing the Associated Press story which had originated in Boise, Idaho in the Boise Statesman and which was written by JOHNSON following SMITH's admission to him that fragments had been carried by Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON on the fatal B-25 flight. SMITH at this time continued to refuse to give any statements for the Press and told LANTZ that he had placed - 13 -

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August 19, 1947 all of his information in the hands of the Army. SMITH. stated that a couple of days later he called Major SANDERS at MeChord Field and asked him if there was any recent information concerning the incident. SMITH states that Major SANDERS informed him that CRISMAN had not yet been contacted, but that the Federal Bureau of Investigation was "setting a trap for him". SUITH further advises that on Friday, August 8, 1947, he appeared before Lawyer JOHN NOLAN at the county-City Building, Seattle and made a deposition of the facts relating to the incidents in Tacoma from Thursday afternoon, July 31, last until Sunday morning, August 3, last. A copy of this deposition is now in possession of the writer and is being forwarded herewith to the Bureau. It should be noted that this deposition is in no way as complete as the statement taken by the writer above and any setting out of this deposition in this communication would be superfluous. Copies of this communication are being sent to the Butte, Portland, San Francisco and Chicago Offices for their information only. Unless advised by the Bureau to the contrary, instant investigation is considered closed by this office. For the information of the Bureau, Captain R. G. BJORNING, Intelligence Officer, McChord Field, Ft. Lewis, Washington advised at the weekly O.N.I.-S.I.D.-F.B.I. Intelligence conference that the Public Relations Officer at mcChord Field had received a telephone call from an individual at Army Air Forces Headquarters at Washington, D. C., during which call the Public Relations Officer was requested to obtain a signed statement from DAHL and CRISMAN which could be published and thus publicly close the matter. Captain BJORNING further related that he had no additional information in this matter and that he did not handle it. Very truly yours, ACK B. WILCOO Special Agent ENCLOSURES DAM; PHL :MEK 100-18945 CC - Butte Portland San Francisco Chicago - 14 -

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ENCLOSURE 62-83894-106 ENCLOSURE

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August 8,1947 HAROLD A. DAHL and FRED CRISWAN make the following foluntary statement to SA DAVID A. MAC CULLOCH of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. In the early part of June 1947 we picked up some strange rock formations from a gravel pit on Maury Island, Washington. We sent a box (cigar) of these fragments to RAY PALMER of Venture Magazine at Evanston Illinois to have it analyzed. Later PALMER wrote and asked for additional samples stating that he had failed to have them analyzed. Around the later part of June a few days after the first disc stories started PALMER contacted us by phone. He told us not to tell the news- papers about the fragments and he would pay for an exclusive story if the fragments could be frem a flying dise. One of us told him the fragments could have been from a flying disc. Just after our phone conversation HAROLD DAHL wrote a letter to RAY PALMER setting out some notes etc. regarding the fragments and indicating they could have come from flying dises. The next thing we heard was about the first of July when we got a Trans Ocean Press telegram from Chicago asking at about these flying dise gragments. We told them to forget the entire matter. The next we heard of these fragments was when we were called by KENNETH ARNOLD to meet with him in the Winthrop Hotel on Duly 31,1947 We told him exactly how we had found the fragments and had forwarded them to PALMER to be ahalyzed. The above is the entire and true story as regards our connection with the flying disc stories etc. which originated over the ore samples which we sent to be analyzed. Fuddi Mu Damaca Mace Waid A. Ma Cullich F. B. I Suatel 8/7/47.

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STATE OF WASHINGTON SS COUNTY OF KING J. E. SMITH, being first duly sworn, on oath, deposes and says: This is a narrative statement as to what took place in Tacoma from Thursday, July 31 until Sunday, August 3• Thursday I received a telephone call from Tacoma from a Kenneth Arnold. The gist of this conversation was that he thought it would be a good idea for me to come to Tacoma and listen to the story of two men whose names were Fred Crismon and Harold Dahl. This Kenneth Arnold I had met two times previous - once on July 5 at the office of the P.I. in Seattle for a very brief time and the second time in Boise, Idaho when I was passing through on one of my trips. In this conversation with Arnold on the phone, I made the statement that it would be impossible for me to go over to Tacome due to my going out to Salt Lake City the next morning. He said that he would fly over from Tacoma and pick me up at Boeing Field. I agreed to this proposition from Arnold. At 40'clock I met Arnold at the Boeing Field and we flew back and landed at Barry's Airport. We were picked up at the airport by Fred Crismon, who drove the two of us into the Winthrop Hotel. We went up to Room 502 -- Crismon, Arnold and myself. Fred Crismon put a telephone call into Harold Dahl and asked him would he come up to the room. A half hour later Harold Dahl made his appearance. At this time there were four men in the room - Crismon, Dahl, Arnold, and myself. Mr. Arnold asked Mr. Dahl to relate his story as to what took place on June 24. Mr. Dahl was very hesitant about telling the story to me. Arnold and Mr. Crismon were already aware of the statements that Dahl had made previous. Mr. Dahl made the statement to me that if any statements he would make relative to his story, if I would keep it confidential for two weeks, that he felt definitely that I would want to forget the whole thing. I made the statement to Mr. Dahl that as far as I was concerned, I would keep any statements he made to me confidential for at least two weeks. Here is Dahl's story: On June 24 (this date to be checked later) he was in a boat owned by Fred Crismon, who owns the harbor Patrol in Tacoma. They -- Mr. Dahl, a Mr. Knight, and Mr. Dahl's son age 16, were cruising around Maury Island looking for logs that had broken away fron booms. They were fairly close to shore of Maury Island when they saw four or five objects in the sky at an altitude of approximately 1500 feet. He said these objects were

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Page #2 100 feet in diameter, circular in shape, and it appeared that there was a hole in the center of each as he could see the sky through this hole. He also mentioned that on the inside of the circle or the hole, that portholes were visible. Their speed was negligible as they appeared to hover over a given spot. One of these objects appeared to be in trouble. Another object came over and appeared to make contact. After making this contact for approximately two minutes, it rose to its original position. At this time the object that appeared to be in trouble seemed to throw a lot of debris from one of the portholes. These objects then disappeared from view. Some of this debris that landed broke in the wheelhouse of the boat, the spotlight, and the klaxon. While this debris was falling, my boy and Mr. Knight got off the boat and hid under some logs. This debris that fell killed our dog and a sea gull. I asked Mr. Dahl what was done with the dog. He made the statement they threw the dog into the water. HINTENTI This story was told to Mr. Crismon, who the next day went out to this Island to check on this story. He verified the fact of the damage to the boat, also to the fact that there appeared to be quite a few pieces of either rock or metal on the shore. Mr. Crismon also stated that while he was over there investigating on Maury Island, he also saw a disk. This disk was of the same shape At this point Mr. Arnold clarified for me as to the reasons he was investigating this story. Mr. Arnold stated that he received a letter from a Mi. Raymond Palmer, supposedly editor of the Venture Press, Evanston, Illinois. The gist of this letter was that ir. Palmer received a letter from Mr. Dahl and Mr. Crismon, also e package of these fragments that were found on Maury Island. Mr. Palmer also made the statement in the letter that the Chicago University failed to analyze these fragments and that would Mr. Arnold please investigate the story. Mr. Arnold was sent a Western Union check for $200.00 to take care of any expense that he might incur while making this investigation. Mr. Arnold had made a telephone call to Hamilton Field to contact a Captain Davidson and a Lieutenant Brown, who were with A-2 Intelligence at Hamilton Field, asking them would they make a trip to Tacoma to also listen to this story of Dahl and Crismon. When Mr. Arnold acquainted me with the fact that he had made this phone call in front of Mr. Dahl, Mr. Dahl made the statement that he would not tell this story to anybody in Army Intelligence. - made the statement to Mr. Dahl that if he felt this way, should not be in the room when these two Intelligence officers arrived. Mr. Dahl thought this was an excellent idea.

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Page #3 Mr. Dahl, Mr. Crismon, and myself left the hotel room to go downstairs as Mr. Crismon wanted to get some metal that was in the back of his car that he had picked up on Maury Island, to la out that no han bring back to the hotel room. Mr. Harold Dahl departed. At this time I made the statement to Mr. Crismon that I should like to pick up my car in Seattle. Mr. Crismon drove me to Boeing Field, Seattle. After leaving me at Boeing Field, he drove back to Tacoma and I drove my own car back to Tacoma. After I had put my car in the garage at Tacoma, I went up to the Winthrop Hotel and in the room at that time was Mr. Arnold, Mr. Crismon, and Captair Davidson from Army Intelligence: Lieutenant Brown was downstair getting sandwiches and coffee. all the facts of these stories would be held in strictest confidence until released by Mr. Dahl. After Mr. Crisnon had told all the facts, relating not only his own story but that of Mr. Dahl he asked for the opinior of both officers as to what they thought. Lieut. Brown made the statement that he would like to obtain some of these fragments to take back to Hamilton Field. At this time Capt. Davidson and Lieut. Brown were debating the thought as to whether to stay over night in Tacoma or leave for Hamilton Field immediately, as the B-25 they were flying was supposed to be at Hamilton Field the next day for the Air Show. The five of us then left the hotel room and went down to the hotel lobby where Mr. Brown made a telephone call to MeChord Field asking them to send a driver to pick up Capt. Davidson and himself. Lieut. Brown came up to me and made the statement that he and Capt. Davidson were going back to Hemilton Field and that he would get in touch with me tomorrow and if after I had seen the ragnents on maury Island, if thought in my own mind that this was authentic, they would return. I was to hold this statement by Lieut. Brown in the strictest of confidence from the other group of three (Dahl, Crismon, and Arnold) • We then went down to the street where Me. Crismon drove his car up in front and took out a box of fragments and gave this box to Davidson and Brown. While waiting for the driver from MeChord Field, Lieut. Brown and I discussed Pacifio operations and things not per- taining to this mission. Capt. Davidson and Lieut. Brown departed at approximately 12:45 A.M. Mr. Arnold and I went back to our hotel roon after having a midnight snack.

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Page #4 Friday the Ist: At approximately 8 o*clock in the morning, Mr. Crismon called up our hotel room and acquainted us with the fact that the B-25 had crashed. Also that he had called MeChord Field and from information he received also verified the fact that the two men in the ship were Capt. Davidson and Lieut. Brown, plus a flight engineer and a hitch-hiker. This left both Mr. Arnold and myself in a very bad state of concern. Approximate- ly an hour later Mr. Crismon and Mr. Dahl made their appearance in the hotel room. I still wasn't sure that this was the same B-25 that the two Intelligence officers had left in last night. Mr. Crismon then again called MeChord Field and talked to a Colonel Gregg, and the fact was verified again that the two pilots were Davidson and Brown. After an hour or so Mr. Crisnon and Mr. Dahl left the hotel room with a plan in mind of the four of us meeting the next morning (Saturday) for breakfast and going out to Maury Island. That evening (Friday) there was a message for me to call this particular telephone number that was on the message. I called this number and was asked by the party to please call them from a paystation. This party was a Mr. Lantz, a reporter on che Tacoma "I most certainly am doing myself out of a good story but I thought you ought to know that somebody has been oiling this paper and giving us a blow-by-blow description of all that has taken place in your room since you arrived." To verify this, Mr. Lantz repeated back to me discussions that I felt had only been taking place in our room. Mr. Lantz also made the statement that there was a leak either fron the switchboard operator or our room had been tapped. I asked Mr. Lantz why he was tipping us off with this information. He made the statement that he didn't mind doing this if in return that any information that I may let out would be given to him. After this conversation with Mr. Lantz I went back to our room and told Mr. Arnold what took place on the telephone. Saturday morning: Mr. Arnold and I met Mr. Dahl and Fred Crismon for breakfast. We then drove out to the boat to go to the island. The boat was unserviceable at the time so we went back to the hotel. Mr. Crismon said that he would call later on in the day and let us know when the boat would be repaired. That was the last time I saw Mr. Crismon• Approximately 11 o'clock Saturday morning Mr. Crismon phoned me and made the statement it would be impossible for him to keep this appointment with me. We were cut off by the switchboard operator as this was classified as not an emergency call. The reason we were cut off was due to a strike in all the Tacoma hotels.

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Page #5 Mr. Lantz called up and said if I would call him at 8:30 that evening, he would have some additional information for me. I called Mr. Lantz at 8:30 that evening. this anonymous caller had again called a Mr. Marillo of the United Press and said that one of the parties that Mr. Arnold and I had come down to see was flown to Alaska. ment Mr. Smith would be called to Wright Field Tuesday. This anonymous caller made the statement to Mr. Marillo that this B-25 was shot down. Mr. Marillo asked this person calling what his interest was. This anonymous caller made a statement - "Don't think I am doing it for the newspapers. All I am interested in is seeing that this information gets back to New Jersey." After I finished the conversation with Mr. Lantz, I went over to the United Press and talked with Mr. Marillo and had him read back to me the conversations that he had had with this anonymous caller. But no opinions at this time were voiced either by me or Mr. Marillo. Sunday morning I called a Major Sander of S-2 MeChord Field and asked him to meet me at the Winthrop Hotel at 1l o*elock. I met this Major Sander at ll o*clock and we drove to a small coffee shop on the Tacoma Highway where this complete story was related to him by me. We then drove back to the Winthrop Hotel where Major Sander was introduced to Mr. Arnold by me and again listened to Mr. Arnold's story. Mr. Arnold and I departed from the Winthrop Hotel Sunday afternoon at approximately 4:30. This is to certify that the foregoing statement was taken before me, a notary public; that prior to making said statement, the witness was first sworn to tell the whole truth and nothing but truth; that the statement was then reduced to writing and signed by me on the . _day of August, 1947• IN WITNESS WHEREOF I have hereunto set my hand and official seal the day and year last above written. Notary Public In and for the State of Washington, residing at Seattle.

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62-83874-106

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Affidavit of EMIL J. SMITH Re : FLYING DISCS SIGHTED BY FRED CRISMAN and HAROID A. DAHL, Tacoma, Washington SM - X 62-83894-106

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Signed statement of Fred L. Crisman and Harold A. Dahl Re: FLYING DISCS SIGHTED BY FRED CRISMAN and HAROLD A. DAHL Tacoma, Washington SM - X 62-83894-106

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO FROM SUBJECT: Director, FBI - AIR MAIL SAC, San Francisco REPORTS OF FLYING DISCS Mr. Nichols DATE: August 26, 1947 sen Mr. Tracy Mr. Egan. Mr. Gurnea Mr. Harbo Mr. Molz Mr. Pendiugton There are being transmitted herewith to the Bureau photostatio copies of three reports received from Lieutenant Colonel DONALD SPRINGER, A-?, Fourth Air Force, Hamilton Field, California, involving reported sightings of flying dises. The Los angeles office is being furnished with a photostatic copy of the report of Lieutenant Colonel SPRINGER dated August 18, 1947 concerning the Investigation conducted at the Muroc Flight Test Base, Muroo, California• The Butte Office is being furnished with a photostatio copy of the 5 report of Lieutenant Colonel SPRINGER dated August 20, 1947 which sets forth a letter received from Mr. R. J, MADDEN, Division Plant Engineer, Paciflo Telephone and Telegraph Company, Helena, Montana• This office is maintaining contaot with Lieutenant Colonel SPRINGER and will furnish the Bureau with a subsequent report from him concerning the ob- servations of Mr. RAY A. BWITZER, Sacramento, California, who has reported certain observations which he believes may involve a flying dise at Placerville, California, on August 14, 1947. HMK &EMB Enclosures - 3 ce Los Angeles (with enclosure) Butte (with enclosure) 7, pleteser 3г RECORDED INDEXED 32 162-83894-1077 630CT 2 1947

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DECLASSIFIED Authority: NND 90986 CONFIDENTIAL LADQUARTERS FOURTE AIR PORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intellironce Hamilton Piold, California CONFIE VAT TrILE Investigation of Flying Disc. INVESTIGATION MADE AT . Muroo AAP, Muroo, Celif: CONTROLLING OFFICE Air Dofense Command. Mitchel Field. FILE No. 1208-1 PERIOD COVERED. 8 July 1947 CASE CLASSIFICATION. Incident DATE . 18 August 1947 STATUS OF CASE Pending REASON FOR INVESTIGATION: Investigation initiated at request of Air Defense Command reference ltr Hg ADG, td 7 Jul 47, file D333.5 ID, subj: Investigation of Flying Diso. SYNOPSIS: On 8 July 1947, approximately 1000 hours, two inoidents ocourred in the vicinity of Murod Flight Test Base. No further investigation of these incidents is being considered by this headquarters. DISTRIBUTION AAP ADC 6th Army FBI, S.F. File 4AF COPIES 2 APPROVED: 1 1 1 1 SPRINGER, colo, ese AG of 5, A-2 EDERAL BUREAU & TIVES TIGATIOT U. S. DF STICE AUG 21 1947 CONPIDENTIAL ROUTED TO SAN FRANGIES. .D. P.M. G. Form NO. 11 April 194 Thia foem mpersedes W. D. O. C. S. Form No. 19, whi ill not be med apon receipt of this revision

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O CONFIDENTIALC COPY AREIRAVIE STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF KEEN The following is a statement given orally by Colonel Gilkey, Cormanding Officer, Muroc Army Air Field, Muroo, California, given to Captain Harry D. Black, Intelligence Officer, on 11 August 1947. Colonol Gilkey, stated that the object he saw, he believed at the time to be paper and of no significance or the objects not important enough to be reported. There was nothing clearly enough seen by the Colonel to make any further reports justifiable. This oral statement was given freely and voluntarily without any threats or promises under duress. This statement consists of one (1) page, and is the truth to the best of my mowledge and belief. s/s harry d. black CAPT. HARRY D. BLACK, MAC CONFIDENTIAL

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ONFIDENTIAL COPY STATE OF CALIFORNIA) COUNTY OF KERN) The following is a statement given by Major Richard R. Shoop, Office of Chief of Tech. Engineering Division, Nuroc Arny Air Field, Muroc, California, statement given on 11 July 1947. At approximately noon on 8 July 1947, my attention was called to an object in the air by Colonel Gilkoy. I observed betwoon five (5) and eight (8) miles to the North what appeared to bo a thin metallic object. It appeared to be metallic because the method in which it was flying caused the sun to reflect like an apparently aluminum colored surface. The object moved from an intermediate altitude in an oscillating fashion, almost to the surface of the ground and then started climbing again. It climbed to a fairly high altitude and moved off slowly into the distance. The object appeared to be the size of a pursuit airplane but did not have the shape of a conventional plane. The time that the object was in view was approximately oight (8) minutes. this same object was seen by my wife at the same time. This statenent has boon given freely and voluntarily without any threats or promises under duress. This statement consists of one (1) page, and is the truth to the best of my knowledge and belief. I have initialed all corrections deemed necessary. ss richard y. shoop MAJOR, RICHARD R. SHOOP, AC WITNESS: s/s thomas a. memillan THOMAS A. AC MILLAN CONFIDENTIA 11E

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ONFIDENIIAL COPY AREIDAYLI STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF KORN) The following is a statement given by I/Sgt. Joseph ruvolo, 4144th. AAPBU, Muroo Army Air Field, Muroc, California, statement given on 14 July 1947, to Ist Lt J. C. Molienry, Billeting Officer, This is my own written statoment of what I saw on July 8, 1947. I am NCO in charge of the Billoting Offico, this Piold, and First Lioutenant Joseph C. Melenry, is Billoting Officer in Charge. About 09:45 he was returning from the Post Exchange when he called to me to come outside and asked me to look up to where he was pointing and to my surprise I saw two (2) flying objects which appeared to me like two (2) flying disc or saucer shaped silver colored objects, flying in a northwestern direction at speed approximately 350 or 400 miles per hour and at an altitude of about 7500 or 8000 feet. I could not hear a motor roar like one of our planes and it could not have been a balloon. I am of good health and sound mind and this was no hallucination. This statement has been given freely and voluntarily without any threats or promises under duress. This statement consists of one (1) page, and is the truth to the best of my knowledge and belief. I have initialed all corrections deemed necessary. WITNESS: s/s thomas a me millan THOMAS A. MO MILLAN CONFIDENTIAL

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SONFIDENTIA AELIDAYIE STATE OF CALIFORNIA) COUNTY OF KERN) The following is a statement given by lst. Lt. Joseph C. Molenry, Billeting Officer, Nuroc Army Air Field, Muroc, California, statement given on 11 July 1947, to Mr. Thomas A. McMillan, CIC S/A. this Station. The following statement concerning the actual observance of what has been termed as a "flying Diso" or a "flying Saucer" is true and correct anc it will be noted that the above mentioned observance was made by me per- sonally while enjoying complete health in mind and body. of this conversation was as follows: math or at app in the po i nothie office 13 part "Someone will have to show me one of these Dise before I will believe it." Upon leaving the Post Exchange, I went directly to my Offico and be- fore entering heard one of our local aircraft in the traffic pattern. to the left, whereupon I observed two (2) silver objects of either a spherical or disc-like shape, moving about three hundred (300) miles an hour, or perhaps less, at approximately eight thousand (8000) feet, heading at about three hundred twenty degrees (320°) due north. When I first observed these objects I called S/Sgt. Gerald E. Nauman, T/Sgt. Joseph Ruvolo and Miss Jannette Marie Scotte who immediately cane to where I was standing• I pointed in the direction of the objects and asked them the question "Tell me what you see up thero." Whereupon, all the three (3) with sundry comments stated, "They are flying Disc"• To furthor verify my observance I asked them to tell me in what direction the objects were traveling, without indicating their direction myself, and again, all three (3) in a consistent nature stated thet the objects were moving toward Mojave, California. an optical illusion. The objects in question were not repeat, were not air- craft, the objects could not have been woather balloons released from this station, since they were traveling against the prevailing wind, and since the speed at which they were traveling and the horizontal direction in which they were traveling, disqualified the fact that they were weather balloons. CONFIDENTIAL

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ONFIDENTIAL COp After the observance of these phenomenon and hoping that I might have time to enlist further witnesses, I immediately ran into the dispensary to get personnel who are kedical Officers to verify, for my own curiosity, the actual observance of these objects, but by the time I reached the back porch of the dispensary, Mrs. 4. C. Naum, who is a registered nurse, and about sovon (7) other personnel were with me, the objects, had by that time, dis- appoarad, due to the speed with which they were traveling. Upon further investigation, two (2) of us at the same time sighted another object of a silver spherical or diso-like nature at approximately eight thousand (8000) feet, traveling in circles over the North-end. I called the objects to the attention of Mrs. Naum and pointedit out to the other personnel standing near by. All of us saw the object, with the exception of two (2) out of seven (7) personnel. All of us looked away from the object several times to make sure there was no eye strain or from permitting the object to become an optical illusion• From my actual observance the object circled in too tight a circle and too severe a plane to be any aircraft that I know of. It could not have been any type of bird because of the reflection that was created when the objeot reached certain altitudes. The object could not have been a local weather balloon for it is very impossible that a weather balloon would stay at the same altitude as long and circle in such a consistent nature as did the above mentioned object. I am familiar with the results of too constant vision of the sun or any bright object and am aware that optical illusions are possible and probable. I wish to make this statement that the above mentioned observance was that of actual subject matter. This statement has been given freely and volunterily without any threats or promises under duress. This statement consists of two (2) pages, and is the truth to the best of my knowledge and belief. I have initialed all corrections deemed necessary• s/3 joseph c. me henry IST IT JOSEPH C. MC HENRY AC WITNESS: s/s thomas a. me millan THOMAS A. • TO MILLAT CONFIDENTIAL

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ANFTDONIIAI C Opy ARRIDAYLI STATE OF CALIFORNIA) COUNTY OF KERN) The following is a statement given by Major J. 0. Wise, Test Pilot, Muroc Army Air Field, Muroc, California, statenent given to Nr • Thomas A. Mollillan, CIC Agent, This station, on 18 August 1047. On 7 July 1947, at approximately 10:10, while running up the XP-34 on the ground I noticed everyone was looking up into the air. Off to the north about 10,000 to 12,000 feet altitude, was an object that I assumed at first to be a weather balloon, but after looking at it for a while I noticed that it was oscillating in a forward whirling movement without losing altitude. It was traveling about 200 to 225 MPH, and heading from west to east. The object was yellowish white in color and I would estimate that it was a sphere about 5 to 10 feet in diameter. I did not have time to chase it in a P-80. This statement was given freely and voluntarily without any threats or promises under duress. This stetement consists of one (1) page, and is the truth to the best of my nowledge and belief. J. c. wise MAJOR J. C. WISE, AC WITNESS: s/s thomas a. me millar THOMAS A. CAMILLAN ONFIDENTIAL

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AT FIDENTIAL COPY AFRIDAYLI STATE OF CALIFORNIA) COUNTY OF KERN) At 11:50 hours, 8 July 1947, while the undersigned was sitting in an observation truck located in Area # 3, Rogers Dry Lake, for the purpose of observing a P-32 ejection seat experiment, the following unfamiliarity was observed. * preparing to carry out a seat ejection experiment, when I observed a rounded object, white aluminum in color, which at first resembled a parachute canopy. The first impression wes that a premature ejection of the seat and dumy had occurred. This body was ejected at a determined height lower than 20,000 feet, and was falling at three (3) times the rate observed for the parachute which was ejected thirty minutes later. As it fell it drifted slightly north of due west against the prevailing wind, to- ward Mount Wilson. The speed, horizontal motion could not be determined, but appeared slower than the maximum velocity 50-80 aircraft. As this object descended through a low enough level to permit observation of its lateral silhouette, it presented a distinct ovular outline, with two (2) projections on the upper surfece which might have been thick fins or nobs. These crossed each other at intervals, suggest- ing either rotation or oscillation of slow type. No smoke flames, propollar arks, engine noise, or other clasuable (?) or visible means of propulsion were noted. The color was silvery, re- sembling aluninum painted fabrio, and did not appear as dense as a parachute canopy. vision of to outat rope, ta loot to he vision of the observer. It is estimated that the object was in line of vision about so seconds. Of the five (5) people sitting in the observation truck, four (4) observed this object and made remarks about it. These people include: Mr. Lenz - Civilien, Wright Field, Dayton, Chio (Othor names not given) The following is my own personal opinions about this object: I think it was a man-nade object, as evidenced distantly by the outline and functional appearance. CONFIDENTIAL

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CONFIDENTIAL COPY 2. It's size wes not far from 25 feet with a parachute canopy. 3. The path followed by this object appeared as though it might have been dropped from a treat height. Seeing this was not a hallucination or other fancies of a sense. This statement was given freely and voluntarily without any thrents or promises under duress. This stetement consists of two (2) pages, and is the truth to the best of my knowledge and belief. I heve initialed all corrections deemed necessary• WITNESS: s/ s thomas a. me millan THOMAS A. IC NILLAN CONT INTIAL

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ONFIDENIIAL COFY AREIRAYIE STATE OF CALIFORNIA) COUNTY OF KERN The following is a statement given on 14 July 1947, by Jannette Soott, Secretary to lst Lt J. C. Mclenry, Billeting Officer, Huros Arny Air Piold, Muroc, California. I am fully aware of my Civil and Constitutional Rights, and under- stand prior to making this statement. On Tuesday morning 8 July 1947, at approximately 10:00, while typing some cards, and taking care of my routine work, Lioutenant Molenry called me, along with Set. doseph Ruvolo and S/Sgt. Gerald -• Nauman, to the front of B.0.Q. "A" B1dg• Pointing up in a direction directly above me he asked us to explain what we saw. There were two, silver colored disc like objects flying toward Mojave, California, one directly back of the other, at a speed of about 300 to 400 miles per hour, having an altitude of approximately 8000 feet. I listened carefully for a few minutes, and heard no drone, such as should be heard from any airoraft. I also cast my eyes to another direction and looking back to the same spot, I was able to distinguish the same objects again. Having assured myself that there was no eye-strain, I was convinced these objects were not weather balloons due to the horizontal position in which they were "lying. Nor could they have been birds of any nature, due to the de- finite reflection from the sun rays. I have been on this Base, considering an absence of six months, approximately eighteen months, and am familiar with all type aircraft. About three or four minutes, after these flying objects had nearly disappoared, I glanced around and sighted another flying object, similar to the above mentioned objects. this flying object was silver colored and was in the sheps of a disc. Unlike the first two this object was flying in a tight circle, neither losing nor gaining altitude, at approximately eight thousand feet, therefore I was convinced it could not have been a weather balloon, and because of the tight circle it could not have been any type aircraft. This statement was given freely and voluntarily without threats or promises under duress. This statement consists of one (1) page, and is the truth to the best of my knowledge and belief. I have initialed all corrections deemed necessary• I am of sound mind and body, and swear that this statement is true and correct. s/s jannotto marie scott Jarnette liario Scott WITNESSES: s/s thomas a. me millan THOMAS A. MC MILLAN CONFIDEN HAL

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CONFIDENTIAL COPY AREIRAVIL STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF KERN The following is a statement given by S/Sgt. Gerald F 4144th AAPBU, Muroc Army Air Field, Muroc, California, statement given on 14 July 1947, to Ist Lt. J. C. Mollenry, Billeting Officer. On the eight of July 1947 at ten o'clock (10:00) in the morning I observed personally two (2) flying diso, flying in a north west direction at an estimated altitude of seven or eight thousand feet, traveling at approximately three or four hundred miles per hour. Just a few minutes before this I was in the Billeting Office and First Lioutenant Joseph C. Mollenry, called me and two (2) others out- side. He then asked us what we saw. I saw two (2) objects with my own oyos, and I am now and was then in perfeot physical condition. I have 20-20 vision and I am positive these two (2) objects could not have been Aircraft, weather balloons or birds. Due to the altitude in which they were flying, they gave off a definite refloction from the rays of the sun. In addition to these two (2) disc I saw another object a fow minutes later at the same altitude doing certnin maneuvers such as flying in a tight circle. The two disc had already disappeared. This object to my knowledge of aircraft could not have been an airplane because of the very tight maneuver it was undergoing. I have been flying in and heve been around all types of aircraft since 1943 and never in my life have 1 seen anything such as this. If necessary I can and will swear to this statement. This statement has been given freely and voluntarily without any threats or promises under duress. This statement consists of one (1) page, and is the truth to the best of my knowledge and belief. I have initialed all corrections deemed necessary• s/s t. c. robinson PFC T. C. ROBINSON WITNESS: s/s thomas a. mo millan THOMAS A. INC MILIAN CONFIDENTIAI

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CANDIDENTIA T NIULINIEL UNDENTIFIED OBJECT 4AР-1208-I 20 August 1947 MEMORANDUM FOR THE OPRICER IN CHARGE: On 20 August 1947, this agent and Special Agent Hubbard interviewed Mr. Ray A. Switzer, Insurance Adjustor, at his home, 3431 David Viay, Sacranento, California, and he stated in substances On the afternoon of 14 August 1947, he was driving his automobile from Placer» ville, California, on the Cedar Ravine Road. Mr. Switzer's wife was in the front seat of the automöbile and Mrs. Switzer's mother and the two Switzer children were in the back seat of the car. At about 1600 hours they were at a point approximately five miles southwest from Placerville when Switzer saw a white snoke trail out of the corner of his eye. In searching for a rocket ship (PBO) he saw an object, four to six feet in length, ten to fourteen inches wide, and of a metal color, bright like highly polished chromium. In relation to the travel of the automobile the object was first seen at 1030, and when the objeet reached a point at approximately 1200, it was engulfed in a puff of dark gray smoke about ten feet in diameter. The object was traveling at a terrifio rate of speed and seened to be in a very shallow dive. When the puff of smole appeared, the object disappeared completély and there were no particles seen to have fallen from the smoke. The point where the object was en- gulfed in the smoke was about eight hundred yards distant (in front of) Switzer with no possibility of the object being hidden from viow by vege- tation or terrain. The object appeared rectangular in shape except for one very short period of time it appeared to have a top surface that was very slightly curved, Mr. Switzer turned to tell his wife about the object and found her with her mouth open in an effort to say something and with hor hand in a pointing gesture toward where the objeet had dis- appeared. The object was not very high in relation to the terrain and seemed to be following the contour of a canyon. 2. In a separate interview Mrs. Switzer concurred in the information obtained from Ir. Switzer with the following exceptions: The smoke trail and the puff that ongulfed the object appeared dark gray in color and there was no change in the color. Mrs. Switzer estimated the object to be about five feet long and about a foot wide with the top surface being slightly curved. The object appeared to be some larger in front then in the rear. AGENT'S NOTES! At the time this object was seen, the sun was to the Switzer's back, the sky wes clear and the objeot gave off a very bright reflection. Mr. Switzer has been connected with the field of insurance investigation for the last eighteen years and appears to be a man not desirous of publicity. The other passengers of the car did not see the object. Mr • Switzer 1s 1n the process of moving to a ranch near Placerville,. Cellf., and his new. address will be Box 43, Aukum, Eldorado County, Calif. Arrangements have been made to meet Mr. Switzer at 1400, 26 Aug 47 at Raffold Hotel, Placerville, Calif., for the purpose of going back over Cedar Ravine Road *AUgt 19%/ point where the object disappeared. Bryden S. Moon, Special Agent, 4AF CIC AN FRANCISE CONTINENT IN VUILLAL

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CONFIDENTIAL HBADQUARPERS FOURTH AIR PORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Field, California 4APDA 33385/1208-1 SUBJECTE Flying Disc. 20 August 1947 701 Special Agent in Charge, PBL, U. S. Dept. of Justice, Federal Office Building, Room 422, San Francisco, Calif The attached letter wus received by this office from Mr. lndden, Division Plant Engineer, Pacifie Telephone and Telegraph Company, on 15 August 1947. 2. No further investigation will be made of thia reported inel- dent by this headguarters. anald he ONALD L. SPRINGE Lt, Colonel, GSC AC of S, A-2 1 Inoli As indiented. DISTRIBUTION: ADC • 1 Eth Army - 1 cy PBI - 1 ey EDERAL BUREA U CHHNESICAT U. S. DE 13.10c AUG 21 1947 SAN FRANCISCO HOUTEU TO CONFIDENTIAL

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INFIDENTIA! COPY 427 # Sd Avenue Spolane, Washington August 8, 1947 Military Intelligence Division, U.S+A. Mochord Meld, Washington Gentlemen: Following the reading of an socount of the vialt of ir. Kenneth Arnold, Boise, Idaho, as published in the Spokesmen Review under date of Auguat T 1947, the undersigned considered the enclosed account of an observation of a "flying saucer" would be of interest to you. This necount has not been given to any newspaper or other publia- ation as yet. Yours truly, /s/ Re Jo Madden RA J. BAUDEN, Division Plant ingr. The Pao, Tel. & Tel. Go. FEDERAL BUREAU CH TNVESTIGATTO U. S. DEV USTICE AUG 2 1 1947 SAN FRANCISCO FOR ROUTED TO CONFIDENTIAL

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SONFIDENTIAL Report on a "Flying Saucer" Ab or about 12805 pola, July 28, 1947, a sedan, ariven by Steve Horemann and carrying i, J. (Job) ladden in the Cront soat and ker? in the rosy seat, ma procooding northwesterly along the rond loudly hahn Canyon Jerry to York, both in lontens Bone 25 miles i., of Helens. see the "flying saucer", but without success. the oer to a stop. Al the car came to a stop, Steve, Karl and Bob, simultaneously, now the followings Directly ahond, (5.1) 2 to 3 miles distant and approximately 3000 ft. above the ground, a bright dise hovering and fluttering in the sir. Descend- ing and rising through a vertioul distance of fifty or a hundred feet for a period of about five seconds then, while at the top of an ascent, the suddenly swooped to the fortheast at tremendous speed and disappeared into the elear air within a distence of 200 ft. That in to sny It did not peas beyond an obstruction to further visibility but "melted into thin air" as 1f because of tremendous apoed. hia diao was in dianetor, atrolar end of no cret bleed obvers apparently & fionas covered with highly polished nickel. the presenco of the "dise" along or adjacent to that therofare. thoy appear to to the abbered that the di ador on the are and sho true dimensions must be considerably greater. /s/ 3. J. Maddon, R. JA MADDEN, vision Plant Engr the Pao. Tol. & Tel. Co. CONFIDENTIAL

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Ca. Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO : DIRECTOR DATE: 9-15-47 5. FROM : SAC, San Francisco SUBJECT: REPORNS OF FLYING DISCS Reference is made to my letter dated August 26, 1947. Enclosed is a copy of a letter dated September 9, 1947 from It. Colonel DONALD I. SPRINGER, of A2, with a memorandum prepared by BRYDEN E. MOON, 4th Air Force CIC on August 20, 1947 and August 26, 1947. The memorandum contains information regarding observations of RAY A. SWITZHR of Sacramento, California. Also enclosed is a letter dated September 10, 1947 from Colonel SPRINGER with attachment dated September 9, 1947 For the information of the Bureau, KENNETH ARNOLD of Boise, Idaho, who has been repeatedly interviewed in this matter by A2, has expressed his intention to A2 of selling for publication his detailed account of his investigation of flying discs. 62-2938 DWK. . ал aware EX-64 141% 9/28/ poles 7 left RECORDED EX-64 62-83894=108 15 SEP 24 1947 630CT 2 1947

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CONFIDENTIAL HEADQUARTERS FOURTE AIR FORCE Orfice of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Field, California 4AF DA 333.5/1208-1 9 September 1947 SUBJBCT: Investigation of Flying Disc. TO: Special Agent in Charge, FBI, U• S. Department of Justice, Room 422, Federal Office sutlding, san Francisco, California. Attached MOIC for your information. 1 Incl: NOTC, Moon, dtd 20 Aug 47• Lt. Colonel, Deputy AC off Corps FEDERA: BUREAU DE TIMESTICE SEP 12 1947 ROUTED TO ORNIA FILE CONFIDENTIAL

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CONFIDENTIAL COs 1030 hours 18 August 1947 Tolephone message received from lir. Al Rock, City Saitor, Oneland Tribune: exotive me hatre, not treat a 11o, or to a cata, reported ane following incidents At 41Pxo on August 14, wile driving on Coder Navina Road, 4 to 5 milos southeast of Placerville, Callf, ho, nocompanied by his wife, observed a "vapor" trail noving from north to south. Closer observation revealed a plece of "shiny netal" at fron 500 to 1000 feet altitude noring at a "high rate of spood". The objeat appaared to be nore "rocket-shuped" then diso- shaped. It appeared to bo approximately 5 feet In longth and ma "tIltod So a sond-oirole" • " about 100 nutomobile driven by the observer. An intervening canyon prevmted inveati- gation of the location whore the objeot was observed to have landed. observed to tender a nize to idontify the Jocation wiare the object was were a universtty, or california greciate, and de porsonall: mom by nonbers of the Cekland tribune staff. lo is a brother-in-law o Col. ray of the rarine Hospital of Southern Calstornia) SONFIDENIIAL

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CONFIDENTIAL UNIDENCIFIED OBJECT 4AP-1208-1 20 August 1947 MEMORANDUM FOR THE OPPICER IN CHARGE: 1. On 20 August 1947, this agent and Spacial Agent Hubbard Interviewed Ir. Ray A. Switzer, Insurance Adjustor, at his home, 3451 David lay, Sacranento, California, and he stated in substances afternoon of 14 August 1947, he was driving his automobile from Placer- ville, California, on the Cedar Ravine Road. Mr. Switzer's wife was in the front seat of the automobile and Mrs. Switzer's mother and the two Switzer children were in the back sent of the car. At about 1600 hours they were at a point approximately five miles southwest fron Placorville when Switzer saw a white smoke trail out of the corner of his eye. In searching for a rocket ship (280) ho saw an object, lour to six feet in length, ten to fourteen inches wide, and of a metal color, bright like highly polished chromiun. In relation to the travel of the automobile tho objoot was first seen nt 1030, and when the object reached a point at approximately 1200, it was engulfed in a puff of dark gray smoke about ten feet in diameter. The object was traveling at a terrific rate of speed and seemed to be in a very shallow dive. When the puff of smoke appeared, the objeot disappeared completoly and there were no particles seen to have fallen from the smoke. The point where the objeet was en- pulled in the smoke was about eight hundred yards distant (in front of) Switzer with no possibility of the object being hidden from view by vege- tation or terrain. The object appeared rectangular in shape except for one very short period of time it appeared to have a top surface that was very slightly curved. Mr. Switzer turned to tell his wife about the object and found her with her mouth open in an effort to say something and with her hand in a pointing feature toward where the objeot had dis- appeared. The object was not very high in relation to the terrain and seemed to be following the contour of a canyon. 2. In a separate interview irs. Switzer concurred in the information obteined. from Mr. Switzer with the following exceptions: the smoke trail and the puff thet engulfed the object appeared dark gray in color and there was no change in the color. rs. Switzer estimated the object to be about five feet long and about a foot wide with the top surface being slightly curved. the object appeared to be some larger in front than in the rear. AGENT'S NOTESt At the time this object was seen, the sun was to the Switzer's back, the sky was clear and the object gave off a very bright reflection. Mr. Switzer has been connected with the field of insurance investigation for the last eighteen years and appears to be a man not desirous of publicity. The other passengers of the car did not see the objeot. Mr. Switzer is in the process of moving to a ranch noor Placorvillo, Calif., and his new address will be Box 43, Aulum, PIdorado County, Callf. Arrangements have been made to meet Mr. Switzer at 1400, 26 Aug 47 at Raffols Hotel, Placerville, Callf., for the purpose of going back over Cedar Ravine Road to locate the point where the object disappeared. Bryden b Moon, Speoial Agent, 4AP GIC CONTENTA VINDON LIND

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CON UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT 4AP-1208-I AGENT'S NOTES: Forester Young will communionte with the AC of S, A-2, Headquarters Fourth Mr Porco, Hanilton Pield, California, If any informetion regerding wreckage of an aircraft is located in the area in question• Young was not informed of the mission and was led to believe that the mission was an effort to locate possible aircraft wreckage in the area. Bryden 5. Moon, Special Agent, 4AT CIC CONTIDENTIAL

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VNUUNLIAD UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT 4AF-1203-] 3• On 26 August 47, S/A labbard and this agent contacted Nr. Ray Switzer, Insurance Adjustor at the haffols Hotel, Placervillo, Colifornia. After trevoling Cedar Ravine road to a point nine miles southeast of Placervillo, known as Buok's Bar, Switzer deolded that the place fron where he had observed the objeot on 14 Aug 47 wis nearer to Placerville. After a thorough check of the road, Switzer bolieved the spot where he had observed the object to be on the ridge just north of Webber Creek where the road broaks over the summit. This point is two miles from the Raffola Hotol, Placerville, California, on the Cedar Havine Roed. As the rond approaches the summit it curves to the left which would provide an observer from an automobile a sweeping view through 409 of the canyon and the horizon on the south side of Webber Greek. This point of observa- tion lies 380 42' 45" North Latitude and 120º 471 15" West Longitude. The elevation at this point is 2,000 feet above sea level. the horizon from this point in the south is formed by a series of mountain peeks which lie generally through 380 39' 45" and which are on the south side of Squaw Hollow Creek, a distance of four miles, and ranging in elevetion from 2,300 feet to 2,500 feet above sea level. Switzer was not definite as to what part of the field of view he had seen the object and indicted that it could have been as far as the horizon. Any objeot, or particles of an objeet, that Switzer saw, if on the ground on the field of view, would be in a six square mile erea of wooded, mountainous terrain which is full of canyons and ravines. AGENT'S NOTES: This agent believes that Switzer could have seen an aluminum surfaced conventional type aircraft which, due to the distance at which he observed it, distinguishing featuros were not seen because of the bright reflection and the short period of observation. The aircraft would have been coming fron the left as Switzer turned to the loft, thereby giving the effoot of a much greater speed than the objeat was really trevoling. this agent has no explanation as to the snoke trail observed by Switzer. If raconnai sanco is desired of the nren to see if anything can be loonted on the ground, agent suggests that a small type aircraft similar to an L-5, be used in low level flight between the hours of 1100 to 1300. Switzer was very cooper- ative and expendod much of his own time in an effort to be of as much service as possible. Switzor will communionte with the AC of S, A-2, Headquarters Fourth Air Force, Hamilton Pield, Californie, in the event of any report of airoraft wreckage in the area. Comino, Coltor a 17d & orget tha, or Ditor, State Forest Seriedo. Placerville, Californis, provided the following Informations been no forest fires or reported aircraft crashes in the area in question within the last month. Bryden T. Moon, Speciel Agent, 4AP CIC CONFIDENTIAL

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CONFIDENTIAL HEADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Orfice of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Fiold, California 4AFDA 333•5/1208-1 10 September 1947 SUBJECT: Investigation of Plying Disc. 70: Special Agent in Charge, FBI, U.S. Department of Justico, Room 422, Federal Office Building, San Prancisco, California. Attached MOIC for your information. FOR THE AG OP S, A-2: 1 Incl: MOIC, Hubbard, dtd 9 Sep 47. Lt. Colonel, Deputy AC of FEDERA BURP AU OF TI U.S D SEP 12 1947 ROUTED TO ORNIA FILL CONFIDENTIAL

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STANT Цаг-1208-1 Incident 9 September 1947 MEMORANDUM FOR THE ORFICER IN CHARGES Interviewed 3 Septeber 1917 at his place of employment, the Hearst lining 3ulling, University of CalIfornia, concerning flying objects he reported to have seen on 29 July 1947 while with Captain Willian i. Ryherd of the 41.5th AAF BU (RT). Mr. Stewart stated in substance that he was a lst it in the Reserve and that on the 29th of July 1947 shortly after 12 noon he and Captain Ryherd had Just landed fron a routine training flight when Captain Ryherd called Mr. Stewert's attention to an unidentified flying object that was folloring a P-BO aireraft at a terriflo rate of speed. Mr. Stewart estinated the P-S0 to be flying at approximately 250 miles per hour on a preliminary approach to landing at Hanilton Field, In Mr. Stewart's estimation the object he saw following the P-80 maintained a speed of three to four tines that of the aircraft. A moment later a second object appeared and flew a course described as sonething similar to a fighter aircraft's maneuvers when acconpanying heavier ships, or a laft to right movement, over the object firat sighted. ir. Stewart stated that this maneuvering continued until the objects were out of sight. He estimted the tine to be a proximately 15 secords, the course approximtely 120 degrees. Mr. Stewart could not estimate the size of the objects nor actual altitude, though he did not belleve then to be beyond six thousand feet. Kr. Stewart described the objecta as being milky hite in color, and unlike any conventional type aircraft he had ever seen. when questioned whether he was finillar with the Navy "Flapjack", Mr. Stewart stated that he was, and that he was certain the objects he reported seeing were not of this nature. AGINT'S NOTES : Mr. Stewart is a fomer officer of the U.S. AAF and a B-29 pilot of considerable experience. Ar. Stewart does not convey the im- pression of being the kind of person who would "imgine" that he was seeing objects, nor has he any apparent desire for publicity. Mr. Stewart is in charge of machine shops at the University of California, Berkeley, California. LESLIE S. HUSBARD, S/A, CIC ADO LAP NIIDENTIAL

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Mr. AUG Mr. Egan Dir. Gurnea RS FBI BUTTE 8-15-47 5-50 PM VGW DIRECTOR, FBI URGENT OFLYING DISCS. ON INSTANT DARRAXOXX DATE, AL We HAWKINS, COUNTY COMMISSIONER AND EX SHERIFF, TWIN FALLS, IDAHO, AND BE # J. H• BROWN, IDAHO STATE WAREHOUSE INSPECTOR, SAME COMMUNITY, ADVISED THAT ON WEDNESDAY MORNING, AUGUST THIRTEEN LAST, AT APPROXIMATELY NINE THIRTY AM WHILE FISHING IN RIVER APPROXIMATELY FORTY MILES SOUTHWEST OF TWIN FALLS, IDAHO, IN ISOLATED COUNTRY, THEY SAW TWO OBJECTS FLYING THROUGH AIR AT GREAT HEIGHT, WHICH APPRXXXX APPEARED TO BE DISCS, AND AT SAME TIME HEARD ROAR SIMILAR TO NOISE CREATED BY MOTOR TRUCK. INFORMANTS ADVISED OBJECTS MOVING VERY RAPIDLY AND TA XXX THAT THEY EACH APPEARED TO BE APPROXIMATELY SIX FEET IN DIAMETER. OBJECTS QUICKLY DISAPPEARED FROM SIGHT AND HAVE NOT BEEN SEEN SINCE . NO FURTHER DESCRIPTION THESE OBJECTS PRESENTLY AVAILABLE. FURTHER INVESTIGATION CONDUCTED BY THIS DIVISION PURSUANT TO BUREAU BULLETIN NO,BROTY TWO, SUB DIVISION B, DATED JULY THIRTY NINETEEN FORTY SEVEN. BUREAU WILL BE PROMPTLY INFORMED OF ALL PERTINENT DEVEL NAMENT BANISTER 10 породеть 62=8.3894-109 15 SEP 24 1947 END O SEP 29 19 HOLD PLS O 7-54 PM OK FBI WA BW EX-56

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AuG 15 8.38 РМ "47 RECEIVED-LADD F B .I S AFDT DE JUSTICE RECEIVED 1G 19 10 36 AM 1, INTERNAL SECURITN 1 h8p F. B.1. 19311 1ИЛЕО ICE1 IMECIVIE CLU0E GVi ЗМ MUA 11410 AECEUTT HENN ER DIV CIEN' OERECES ERSCEEA DIRNELEVIDD DICDEICHERLAD 1NЛЕ SLROTTR OED JABRRR• DIVI JHEA EVEN VETCUIDD RUOUDE VIEAOAENVLEN CI AAETODD TA KOEDL JURÓNR DIME LANNER VENTEED GEPERZE MONTIC AOLA детри отилАднІВ тАба нади дил СлО тА дил -ааада 30 ра атиласА УСНОМ КОИТАВА АСТА КОПАЙ ХУИКИХТИЙ ТРАТЕЙ ИД 1 Са0210 ЗИТИ1: .*. ВАЖ НА КОЛАДІ СОДОЛЯ МО, ТАСАДНО КОНТА ДОТЕЛОНОВ ДАДАЖА СКОВАШКОВ ЗНАРА ДАТОВАНІ ТаКТА АТАТ- ОНДЕЕ АНОД ПЕТЛЕХОДНА ТА СТРАВ ОТЕЕЛЕНі СВОРВА СрИвИДОМ уАФеВИДарНИР ТОКТ MINE INTDOA VIONNITE EIANINE TRDUEN DEDTO EUVIETA EORDR RITE CONTIMEES CE AATM LUTTE: IDUNC* IN ICOFVTED FOONMCHON CHEN EVA RECEIVED TELETYPE UNET AUG 15 7 55 PM °47 F.B.J. DEPT. OF JUSTICE

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Menwruratum • UNITED SuM GOVERNMENT TO DIRECTOR, FBI FROM : SAC, SAN PRANCISCO SUBJECT: REPORTS OF FLYING DISCS S. DATE: August 28, 1947 N ATTENTION: ASSISTANT DIRECTOR D. M. LADD On August 27, 1947, Lt. Colonel DONALD SPRINGER, _ A-2, Fourth Air Force, Hamilton Field, California, advised that the Area Intelligence Require- ments Division Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Headquarters, re- quested that one WIELIAN RHOADS of Phoenix, Arizona, be completely inter- viewed in connection with a report that he had seen on July 7, 1947, what he believed were flying discs. RHOADS is supposed to have taken several pic- tures of the discs with a 620 Box Camera. A previous report of this reported sighting of flying discs was forwarded the Bureau on August 8, 1947. Colonel SPRINGER has advised that GEORGE F. FUGATE, Jr., an intelligence agent of A-2 stationed at Long B ach, California, would arrive in Phoenix, Arizona, on or about September 2, °1947, and would be instructed to contact the Phoenix Field Division Office. In accordance with Bureau Bulletin No. 42, Series 1947, it is felt that an agent from the Phoenix Field Division should interview WILLIAM RHOADS at 4333 North 14th Street, Phoenix, if RHOADS has not already been interviewed. Colonel SPRINGER indicated that Mr. FUGATE should, if possible, sit in on this interview. A copy of the report from A-2 dated August 4, 1947, along with three photographic prints of the pictures allegedly taken by Mr. RHOADS, is being enclosed for the Phoenix Field Division. WWR/ jo 62-2938 2 ce Phoenix (Encl.) (AMSD) AIRMAIL SPECIAL DELIVERY BECORDED 62- 83894-110 B INDEXED 32 15 SEP 24 1947 84.56 630CT 2

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G G RECEIVED P 26 2 58 PM • INTERNAL SECURIT F. B. I.

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 a. Office Men. dum • UNITED ... 65-477 TO GOVERNMENT : Director, FBI FROM: SAC, Butte D SUBJECT: FLYING DISCS SIGHTED BY FRED CHRISMAN AND HAROLD TACOMA, WASHINGTON SECURITY MATTER - X DATE: August 27, 1947 R$ RA Fletow DAHL, Re Seattle tels August 7, 1947, and August 12, 1947, in the above captioned matter. KENNETH ARNOLD, Route 1, Mountain View Drive, Boise, Idaho, was inter- viewed at the Boise Resident Agency, Boise, Idaho, by SA JOSEPH E. JETTE on August 19, 1947. Mr. ARNOLD advised that he received a letter from RAYMOND A. PALMER, Editor, Venture Press, Evenston, Illinois, dated June 26, 1947, in which Mr. PALMER advised thet he was interested in publishing an article in his magazine concerning the flying discs seen by Mr. ARNOLD near Mount Rainier on June 24, 1947, which letter is being enclosed to the Bureau. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he did not give much thought to PALMER's letter until PALMER wrote him again and informed him that FRED CHRISMAN and HAROLD A. DAHL of Tacoma, Washington, had sent him fragments of a flying disc and that he would like him (ARNOLD) to go to Tacoma, Washington, and contact CHRISMAN and DAHL to find out if there was any truth in ATTACHED their story about the disc fragments. He steted that he did not answer PALMER's letter, but inquired of several friends for their opinion in the matter, and that they all told him if PALMER desired to pay his expenses to go to Tacoma, Washington, and look into this matter, that they did not see where he had anything to lose. He informed that he gave a talk at the Boise Ad Club on July 25, 1947, about the flying discs he had seen, and also of the request contained in PALMER's ¿letter to go to Ircoma to investigate additional information regarding the find- Zing of disc fragments by CHRISMAN and DAHL. 3 ENCL ARNOLD advised that following his talk, he was approached by a person who said he knew both CHRISMAN and DAHL and that they were very reliable individuals. He stated that after thinking it over, he called PALMER by telephone and at which time he informed PALMER that he would contact CHRISMAN and DAHL and investigate the matter regarding the disc fragments, if PALMER would send him $200.00 expense money. He also advised that he received $200.00 expense money from PALMER via Western Union the next morning. He informed that he left for Tacoma, Washington, via his personal plane on July 30, 1947. Upon arriving at Pendleton, Oregon, he told his story to ED BEACH, CAA Inspector from Portland, Oregon, who advised him to go ahead with his investigation. -4U - END 942-838 94- le stated that he lended at Barry's Airport room at the Winthrop Hotel. He informed that he then ca dog Sty tate none to make arrangements to talk to him regarding the So regents. He advised that DAHL insisted on coming to the hotel room immec arriving at Mr. ARNOLD's hotel room, DAHL stated that he wanted to forget abou the discs as too many things hed been happening to him, and advised Mr. ARNOLTEfE!In home and forget about the discs. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he informed DAHL that he wanted to obtain all COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964 62 SEP 3 019474

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INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. DEPT. EF JUSTI RECEIVED P 27 / 33 PM : INTERNAL SECURIT B. I. пЕрт OF

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901 Director, FB- August 27, 1947 Re: Flying Dises - Tacome, Wn. of the information aveilable regarding the disc fragments and that he understood that DAHL had told the press about the disc fragments, stating there was nothing to the story and that it was a phoney. DAHL immediately replied that his story was not false or phoney, but that what he had seen and what had happened to him was so unusual and fantastic that he wanted to forget about the disc fragments. DAHL then agreed to tell Mr. ARNOLD the following story, providing his name and the Harbor Patrols would be left out: DAHL stated that his dog had been killed and his boy hurt and that the wheel mount on his harbor patrol boat had been struck by disc fragments, and that about twenty ton of this material had fallen on the beach at Mauri Island, and into the bay, and that a dey after this incident, a men about forty years of age had contacted him and told him, "I know what you sew at Mauri Island and I'm telling you in a nice way to forget about it and keep your mouth shut." DAHL stated that he had obtained a large number of the fragments and had taken free of charge. DAHL continued stating that on the afternoon of June 21, 1947, he was on patrol with his boy, dog, and two seamen near a cove on the east side of Mauri Island. He stated that he looked up through the windshield of the boat and at a height of about 1,000 feet, he saw six round circular grey objects that looked like large inner tubes slightly squashed. These objects appeared to be about 100 feet across and in the center was a hole about twenty-five feet. DAHL said he assumed they were some type of a balloon. The object in the center was lower than the rest of the other objects, and the other objects were circling around it. The object in the center seemed to be descending while the others followed. As the objects descended he saw port holes around the inside of the object and what appeared to be windows. He stated that the object in the center descended to about 500 feet, and that suddenly one of the circling objects came down and touched the object in the center and remained in this position for a few minutes, while the other objects continued to circle above. The object which had descended and touched the object in the center and which was lower, then rose and took its place with the other objects. All of the objects then started to rise and what appeared to be news- papers came out of the center of the object in the middle of the circling object. Then the sky seemed to rain lava, the lava coming from the object in the center and DAHL headed the boat for shore. He stated that the lava coming from the object in the center appeared to be a white metal, and as it fell into the water, clouds of steam rose from the water. He stated that some of the lava landed on the beach. He also stated that his dog was killed and also a sea gull in addition to his boy being hurt by the falling lave. Mr. ARNOLD continued stating that DAHL, had said that he had taken pictures of the object and that if Mr. ARNOLD wanted them, he could have the negatives. DAHL took Mr. ARNOLD to the home of his secretary that evening and showed him some of the disc fregments he had picked up, which were smooth on one side and rough on the other, according to Mr. ARNOLD. -2-

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Director, FBI August 27, 1947 Re: Flying Discs - Tacoma, Wn. Mr. ARNOLD stated he received a telephone call from the press upon returning to his hotel room, and that the press wanted to know about the flying disc fragments, and he told them that he was not talking until he had proved it. He stated he did not know how the press ever knew he was in Tacome or had seen DAHL. Mr. ARNOLD informed that at 9,30 A.M. the next morning, July 31, 1947, DAHL and CHRISMAN appeared at his hotel room and DAHL again asked him to go home and forget about the dises, that his story was not false, but that he had had enough trouble. DAHL said that his boy had been missed one morning and had been found at Lust, Montana, waiting on tables in a cafe; that he did not know how he had got there and that too many things were happening. Mr. ARNOLD stated that when DAHL and CHRISMAN came to his hotel room, they had an armful of fragments, and that CHRISMAN had then informed about how he had seen an object resembling those seen by DAHL. CHRISMAN stated he had taken the patrol boat on July 23, 1947, and had gone to Mauri Island and had found the beach littered with lava. CHRISMAN stated he had looked up and had seen a balloon-like object with port holes and windows, which had disappesred into a large cloud. ARNOLD stated that he asked DAHL again to see the pictures of the objects; that DAHL, had again agreed to show them to him. Mr. ARNOLD informed that he had then asked DAHL and CHRISMAN if it would be all right for him to call a friend, Captain SMITH, who had also seen some flying discs and let him see the fragments and hear Mr. DAHL's story. DAHL dissented, however, CHRISMAN readily agreed. He also stated that he had placed a call to Lieutenent BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON, Army intelligence officers at Hamilton Field, and had asked them to come to his hotel, as they had previously instructed him to report to them any- thing of an unusual nature or of interest regarding the flying dises. He stated he flew to Seattle and got Captain SMITH, and that Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON had come to his room about 4,00 P.M. Mr. ARNOLD advised that he had asked Lieutenant BROWN just what he had found out regarding the discs, and Lieutenant BRONN had confidentially informed him that they had obtained a picture of a disc, which appeared to be authentic, which picture was taken by a man in Phoenix, Arizona. The picture, according to Lieutenent BROWN, was of a circular object with a hole in the center, and of another object that looked like a flying wing. He stated that when Lieutenant BROWN told him this that he immediately thought of the object seen by DAHL. He stated that after hearing DAHL's story, Lieutenant BRONN and Captain DAVIDSON's attitude had changed immediately, and that they appeared disinterested. It was then suggested that they all go to Mauri Island and look for the disc fragments. Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON stated that they had to return to Hamilton Field immediately. Mr. ARNOLD stated that Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON were very careful to gather up all of the fragments which had been brought to the room by DAHL and CHRISMAN. -3 -

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Director, FBI Re: Flying Dises - Tacoma, Vin. August 27, 1947 He stated that the next morning he received a call from CHRISMAN, who told him that Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON had been killed in a B-25 crash. He stated he does not know how CHRISMAN knew who had been in the plane before anyone else. He also stated that during the above conference numerous telephone calls were received from the press, wanting to know about the conference. He stated that someone kept tipping the press off as to what was going on and what was being said daily verbatim. He informed that PAUL LAND and MORELLO, United Press men at Tacoma, appeared to know all that took place during the conference, and even knew of the crash of the B-25 and those aboard, before the Army released this information. Mr. ARNOLD informed that when he received news of the crash, that he and Captain SMITH fully expected to be contacted by Army Intelligence, as they were the last people with Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON, however, they were never contacted. He further stated that he and Captain SMITH went down to the United Press to see what the survivors of the crash had informed about the crash and that MORELLO had told them that the mysterious informant who had been calling had told him that the B-25 had not crashed, but had been s hot down, also that MORELLO's Army informant had said that an observer at Kelso, Washington, had seen the plane throw out a landing flare after the two survivors had jumped from the plane, and that the plane had gone into a steep dive and dove into a hillside, and further that one engine had been on fire, but that the fire apparatus, protecting the engine, had failed to function. Mr. ARNOLD stated that DAHL then came to see him and Captain SMITH and told them to go home and forget about the dises, that such things as the B-25 crash had been happening to him all along. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he then called Mr. PALMER at Chicago and told him that the deal was off and that if he wanted his $200.00 back, he could have it; that two men had been killed and he was getting frightened of the whole thing. He stated that PALMER informed him that it was all right with him to keep the $200.00, however, he would send him an additional check for the trouble he had put to. Mr. ARNOLD advised that previous to this telephone call, ho are hot add son that Captain SMITH had called his friend, MORRIS RODDY, of the Chicago Times and had told him that he did not have any faith in Army Intelligence and for RODDY to conduct an investigation on PALNER and get to the bottom of this disc fantasy. Mr. ARNOLD also advised thet previous to the two above telephone calls, he had asked the press to investigate PALMPR, as Army Intelligence had informed him thet they could not find PALMER and knew nothing concerning him, and appeared not to be interested in PALMER, who seemed to know more about the flying dises than anyone else. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he personally thinks thet PALMER's business is a blind for something else and that DAHL and CHRISMAN will do anything that PALMER asks him to and will not talk unless PALMER tells him to. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he still wanted to get to the bottom of the disc fragment story so he and Captain SMITH had decided to go to Mauri Island on Sunday, August 3, -4-

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Director, FBI Re: Flying Discs - Tacome, "n. August 27, 1947 1947, however, when CHRISMAN was approached in this regard, and they had gone to the boat house where CHRISMAN kept his boat, CHRISMAN could not seem to make the boat run, and after making some excuses that he had to return to his his mechanic should have the boat repaired and they could all proceed to Mauri unable to locate CHRISMAN at any of the telephone numbers he had given them. They located DAHL in a movie, according to ARNOLD, and that DAHL, after making some efforts to locate CHRISMAN, had informed them that CHRISMAN had left town for a few days. He further informed that about this time the press contacted them and told them an informant had called and told them that CHRISMAN was on his way to Alaska in an Army plane. Mr. ARNOLD advised that Captain SMITH had informed him that he had made an appointment with Major SANDERS at McCord Field and intended to tell Major SANDERS the complete story. During the afternoon, Captain SMITH and Major SANDERS came to the hotel room, according to ARNOLD, and some of the fragments that DAHL had brought to Mr. ARNOLD's room, following the conference, were shown to Major SANDERS. Upon viewing the fragments, Major SANDERS, accord- ing to Mr. ARNOLD, stated that they were nothing but slag from the copper mill, however, before Major SANDERS left, he gathered up every fragment in the room, according to Mr. ARNOLD, and took them with him. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he then left for Boise, Idaho. Mr. ARNOLD produced a letter dated August 5, 1947, from PALMER in which PALMER attempts to encourage Mr. ARNOLD to continue his investigation into the flying discs. This letter is also being enclosed to the Bureau. Mr. ARNOLD also gave SA JETTE a copy of the article sent to Mr. PALMER and to the Commanding General, Wright Field, layton, Ohio, regarding his sighting of the nine discs near Mount Rainier on June 24, 1947. This article is also being enclosed to the Bureau. Mr. ARNOLD advised that he is vitally interested in this matter and knows that there must be something to the flying disesstory He stated that he will do everything in his power to help the Bureau in this matter. He also advised that he has no connection whatsoever with the Boise Statesmen. He stated that the Boise Statesman has never paid him for any information he has given them. He informed that he sincerely believes that the Boise Statesman is attempting, as he is, to get to the bottom of the flying dises story. Mr. ARNOLD stated that he has told the above story to Army Intelligence and Major SANDERS and to no one else, with the exception of SA JETTE. DAVE JOHNSON, Boise Statesman, Boise, Idaho, advised that the Boise Statesman has never paid Mr. ARNOLD for any news item he has given them, and has never approached him in this manner. He stated that the Boise Statesmen is not attempting to push the flying discs story, but merely attempting to - 5-

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Director, FBI Re: Flying Discs - Tacome, Wn. August 27, 1947 get to the bottom of the flying dises story as they sincerely believe there is someone who knows the story of the dises and that they actually exist, and that the Army, when approached for information, merely state that they know nothing concerning them. JOHNSON also informed that Lieutenant BROWN and Captain DAVIDSON hed contacted him on July 20, 1947, at Boise, -daho, regard- ing the dises and that is how he met them. Unless advised th the contrary, no additional investigation is being conducted in this matter, and it is being considered as Referred Upon Completion to the Seattle Office. JEJ: FPMo Encs. (REGISTERED) AIR MAIL SPECIAL DELIVERY co - Seattle

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• 62-83894-111

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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICIAL BUSINESS P. 0 ROX 308 BUTIL MONTANA Encs. to Bureau Re: Flying Discs Butte file 65-477 62-83894-111

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ENTURE PRESS 305 STUDIO BUILDING 1718 SHERMAN AVENUE EVANSTON, ILLINOIS 62-83894-111 ICA AUG 5 430 PM 1947 /11 Mr. Kenneth Arnold, Box 387 Boise, Idaho JNITED STATES POSTAGE AIR MAIL

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VENTURE PRESS 305 STUDIO BUILDING 1718 SHERMAN AVENUE EVANSTON, ILLINOIS Auget 5, 1947 Mr. Kenneth Arnold, Box 387. Boise, Idaho Dear Mr. Arnold: It seems that Mr. Maurice Roddy of the Chicago Times got the story from Mr. Smith, because he called me, told me he was running it. I knew only what you'd told me over the phone. Now, it seems the newspapers are pestering the very devil out of all you fellows. Crisman wired me for instructions, and I told him to say nothing tà the newspapers, because he'll look silly if the army explains this as "meteors" or something like that• I don't blame you for being alarmed, but I trust you've had no trouble in your flying since then. Let's get that straight-- there's no horrible plot infolved. It's probably true that the two men killed were just aaoidents. It could be true that it was not an accident, but I don't think there was any connection with the disks, or anything of that nature, nor is the material from Murray Island to blame. Certainly I don't think you'd suffer from completing your report on your mission, and sending me your affidavit. Also, you'll have some money coming for that, and no sense to tossing thet out of the window. It is unfortunate that the thing seemed so big you had to call in army intelligence, but it will take them a long time to proceed to the point d've reached inthis disk mystery• You see, you aren't the first to see them. They've been known for nearly forty years, and I have ample proof of that. But your experience was the first real break toward a solution. I'a hate to have you drop the matter when all remaining to do is to file your report with me. Crisman is willing to contribute his share. I hope you will too. This thing aust not be hushed up and forgotten. It's much too importent to the people of America, if not the world. And no censorship of the matter is legal. You needn't feer that angle. You certainly did a bang-up job of investigation, also you wrote one of the best articles about your June 24 experience I've ever seen. Please do the same on this last business. You owe it to those two men tiho were killed. I'd also like to know what developed on those pictures you took of those "dacks", or whatever they were.

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-2- In short, I'd like to have you continue to keep in contact with me, and relay to me anything further you learn. In turn, I'll give you the whole story, which I'm just about ready to break (not in the newsparers). And if it was as dangerous as you seem to suspect, I'm afraid I'd have been a corpse long ago! But, and this is all you need remember, those disks are not red corpascles in your eyeball, and they are not something we can forget about with an ostrich in the sand attitude. We've got to solve them, publio hysteria or no. As for that hysteria, if laughing is hysteria, that's all the hysteria I've noticed! By all means, I want to thank you for the work you've done. You know your business, and you handled it like a major. But I'm hoping you do the easy part now and get that report on paper. A check for your June 24 article is going out to you. Sincerely yours, DaPalna. R. A. Palmer

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62-83894-111 I1/00L0J 16 TOT 3 CUT HECT 13J

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VENTURE PRESS 305 STUDIO BUILDING 1718 SHERMAN AVENUE EVANSTON, ILLINOIS Recide. RIA. Palmex 3093 Bus nearbon 5200 June 26, 1947 Mr. Kenneth Arnold, Boise, Idaho Dear Mr. Arnold: I have just read an account in the Chicago Tribune concerning an aerial train composed of at least 9 units shaped like a pie-plate and silvery in color, traveling at 1200 m.p.h. near Mount Ranier, as witnessed by you while flying in the vicinity. This is quite important to me, because I have in my possession numerous independent confirmations of what you saw, although none in as great detail as your account. I am interested in publishing an article in our magazine, written from a personal account by yourself, and accompanied by pix of yourself, plane, and rough sketches by yourself, of what you saw. If you care to do this for me, I am prepared to pay our usual rates of 2d perword, plus $5.00 for each photograph you can provide, or for each sketch which can be used by our art staff to illustrate the article. Included in this material, we'd like a short biographioal sketch of yourself as "author background» material. article would appear under your by-line. If you are not interested, I would at least appreciate a letter from you, confirming the newspaper story. Very truly yours, Raymond Salmer Raymond A. Palmer Editor, The Venture Press In your reply, please use airmail.

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SOMS LIPS DATA ON KENLISTH ARIULD I was born March 29, 1915 in Sabela, Minnosota. ly fatherls name vas Brard Beb Aroldy my nother's maiden nane was Bertha B. Barden. I was a resident of Minnesota until I was six years old when my fanily moved to Scoboy, Lontana, where they honesteaded. Ly grandfather, Roland C. Arnold also horosteaded in Scobey, Montana, and becane quite prondnent in politiel circles along with Burton K. Wheeler, the fanous Montana senator. I went to grade school and high school at linot, North Dakota. I entered scouting at twelve years of age and achieved the rank of Eagle scout before I was fourteen. ly forner scout exactive was H. I. Prescott, now a regional comiasioner for the Boy Scouts in Kansas City, Kansas. As a boy, I was interested in athleties and was selected as an all-state end in 1932 and 1933 in the state of North Dakota. I entered. the U. S. Olympic trials in faney diving in 1932; I was a Red Cross Idfe Saving Soniner during the yours of 1932, 133 and *3h. I taught swining and diving at seout camps and the municipal pool in linot, lorth Dalota. I went to the University of linnesota, where I sian and did fancy diving under Neils Thorpe, and also played football under Bernie Bierman, but upon entering collega I was unable to continue fy football cureer because of an injured knee. My high school football coach was lemn I. Jarrett, who is now the head football coach of the University of lorth Dakota. I had little or no finances, and my ambition in furthering ny education in college was through ny athletics, As a boy in linot, llorth Dakota, I did a good desl of dog sled racing, placing first with ny dog in 1930 in the Lion's Club Dog Derby. In 1938 I wen work 7 Littleton, Colorado, a manufacturer of eu appara ps. In 1939 I was made district manager for then ovor a part of the western states, and in 1940

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1 Page 2 - Some lafe data on Kenneth Arnold I established ny own fire control supply known as the Great Western Pire Control Supply. I have been worlding as an independent fire control. enginer sinco, and I handlo, distribute, sel), and install all types of autoratic and manual fire fighting equipment, in the rural, areas over five western states. Ly flying experience startad as a boy in Minot, North Dakota, where I took wy first flying losson fron Berl. T. Vance, who was originally from Croat Falls, Montana, Due to the high cost at that time, I was unable to continue my flying and did not fly of any great consequence untsl 1943. I was given my pilot certifieate by lid leach, a senior CAA inspector of Fortland, Oregon, and for the last three years have owned my om airplane covering my entire territory with sane and flying fron forty to one hun- dred hours per month since. Due to the fact that I use an airplane entirely in uy work, in Jamary of this your I purchased a now Cellair airplane, which is an airplane designed for high altitude take-offs and short rough field usage. In the typo of flying I do, it takes a great deal of prectáce and judgent to be able to land in most any com pasture and get out without injuring your airplanes the rummys are vory limited and the altitude is very high in sone of the fields and places I have to go in my vork. To date, I have landed in 823 cow pastures in nountain meadows, and in over a thousand hours a flat tire has been sy groatest wishap. OPY

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The following story of what, I observed ovor the Cascade nounteins, as impossible an it nay soon, is positively true. I nover asked nor wanted any notorioty for just accidently being in the right spot at the right tine to observe what I did. I reported something that I know any pilot , would have reported. I don't think that in any way my observation was dae to ary sensitivity of oye sight or judgment than what is coneidered nomal for ary pilot. On June 24th, Tuesday, 1947, I had finished sy work for the Central Air Servico at Chehalis, Vashington, and at about two o'clock I took off from Chehalis, Washington, airport with the intention of going to Takima, Tashington. ly trip was delayed for an hour to search for a large narite transport that supposedly went down near or around the southwest side of lite Reinter in the state of Washington, (This transport has been dio- covered at the tine of this writing-July 29, 19h7.) I flow directly toward lit. Rainfor after reaching an altitude of about 9,500 feet, which is the approximate elevation of the high plateau from wich lit. Rainter rises. I had nude one sweep of this high platea to the westerd, searching all of the various ridges for this narine ship and flew to the west dow and near the ridge side of the canyon where A shford, Washington, 1s located, Unable to see arything that looked like the lost ship, I nade a 360 degree turn to the right and above the little city of linoral, start- ing Bgain tovard lit, Rainder. I elimbed back up to an altitude of approximataly 9,200 feet. The air was so smooth that day that it was a real pleasure flying higher altitude, I a ou 21,3 Lane in the direction of Takins,

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Page 2 Washington, which ms almost directly east of my position and simply sat in my plane observing the sly and the terrain. There was a DC-4 to the loft and to the rear of me approcimately fifteen niles distant, and I should judgo, at 311,000 feet elevation, The sly and air were as clear as crystal. I had not flown nore than two or three mirutes on my course when a bright flash reflected on vy airplane. It startled ne as I thought I was too close to some other aircraft. I looked overy place in the sly and couldn't find where the reflection had cone fron until. I looled to the left and the north of lit. Rainder where I observed a chain of nine peculiar looking aircraft flying from north to south at approziately 9,500 foet elevation and going, sooningly, in a definite direction of about 170 degrees north to south. They wore ayprosching lit. Rainter very rapidly, and I merely assuned they were jet planes. Anyhow, I discovered that this was where the reflection had come frost, an two or three of the every few seconds would dip or change their course slightly, just enough for the sun to strike then at an angle that reflected brightly on zy plane. These objecte being quite far away, I was unable for a few seconds to male out, their shepe or their foration. Very shortly they approached • Ilt. Rainder, and I observed their outline against the snow quite pleinly. I thought it was very peculiar that I couldn't find their tails but assuned they were sona type of jet plane, I wa deterined to clock their speed, as I had two definite points-iit. Rainder and it. Adans— I could clock then by and the alr was so clear that it was very easy to see objects and deterine their approsimate shape and sise at alnost fifty niles. I remenber distinetly that ry seep second hand on my eight day clock, which is located on ty instrument panel, read one ninute to 3 P.M. as the first object uthern edge of lit. Rainier. I watched (0) mate roat and crest as I had never before observed airplanes flying so close the mountain tops, flying directly

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Page 3 south to southeast down the hog's back of a nountain ronge. I would estimate their elevation could have varied a thousand feet one my or another up or down, but they were pretty much on the horizon to ne which would indicate they were nour the sane elevation as I was. They flow like many times I have observed geese to fly in a rather diagonal chair-like ling as if they were linied together. They seemed to hold a definite direction but rether swerved in and out of the high moun tain peaks. Their speed at the time did not impress me particularly; bo- cause I know that our amy and ass forces had planes that went very fast. What kept bothering ne as I watched then flip and flash in the sun right along their path was the fact that I couldn't make out any tail on them, and I an sure that ary pilot would justify nore than a second look at such a plane. I obcerved that quite plainly, and I estinate ny distance frosthen, which was alnost at right angles, to be between twenty to twenty-five miles. I knew they rust be very large to observe their shape at that distance, even on as cloar a day as it was that Tuesday. In fact, I con- pared a seus fastener or cowling tool. I had in my pocket with then - hold- ing it up on then and holding it up on the DG-4 that I could observe at quite a distance to my left - and they seoned sualter than the DG-lj but I should judge their span would have been as wide as the furtherest engines on each side of the fusalage of the DC-4. The nore 1 observed these objects, the vore upset I becare, as I an accustoned and failiar with most all objecta flying whether I an close to the ground or at highor altitudes. I observed the chain of these objects passing another high snow-covered ridge in betwen it. Rainier and Mr. Adans, and as the fiest one uns passing the south crest of this ridge the last object was entering the northern crest of the ridge. An I was 1) Elcular ridge, I neasured it end found it to I could safely assune that the chain of these saucer-like objects were at least five miles long.

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Page 4 I could quite accurately detemine their pattay due to the fact that there vore several, high penka that vere a little this side of then as well as higher peaks on the other side of their pathway. As the last unit of this fomation passed the northorn-sost high snow-covered crost of lit. Adans, I looked at uy sweep second hand and 1t showed that they had travelled the distance in one minute and forty-two seconds. Even at the time this timing did not upset me as I felt conti- dent after I landed there would be so o ex lanation of wat I saw. A number of news mon and experts suggosted that I might have been seeing reflections or even a mirage. This I know to be absolutaly false, as I observed these objects not only through the glass of my airplane but turned ay airplane sideways where I could open my window and observe then with a completely unobstructed view. Even though two nimtes seens like a very short time to one on the ground, in the air in two minutes time a pilot can obsorve a great many things and anything within his sight of vision probably as many as fifty or siarty times. I continued ry search for the narine plane for anothor fifteen or tanty mimites and while searching for thie marine plene, what I had just observed kept going through ry mind. I becane nore disturbed, so after taking a last look at Tieton Reservoir I hoaded for Yelina. I right add that my complate observation of these objects, which I could even follow by their flashos as they passed lit. Adans, was arouri two and one half or three minutes - although, by the tine they reached it, Adans they were out of my rango of vision as far as deterining shape or form. Of course, when the sun reflected fron one or two or three of these units, they appenred to be completely round but, I an alding a dearing to the bost of ny ability, which I an including, as to the shape I observed these ob now covered ridges as vel] as lit. Rainder.

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Page 5 Then these objects were flying approdiately streight and lovel, they were just a black thin line and when thoy flipped was the only time I could got a judgient as to their size. Those objects were holding an alrost constent elevation; they did not soon to be going up or to be coring dom, such as would be the case of rockets or artillery shells. I an convinced in my own mind that they were sone type of airplane, even though they did not confor with the many aspects of the conventional typo of planes that I Inow. Although these objects have been reported by many other obnervers throughout the United States, there have been wix or seven other accounts witten by sone of these observers that I con truthfully say ust have observed the sane thing that I did; particularly, the descriptions of the three Tester Air lanos eployees of Ceder City, Utah, the pilot fron Clahoma City, the loconotava engineer in Illinois, lir, John Corlett a United Press correspondent of Boise, Inho, Dave Johnson, news editor ab the Boise Dotly Statemon, Captain Salth-Co-pilot Stevens-and Marty Morrow of United Air Jines, and Captain Charles 7, Gebian and Jack Harvey of United Air Ianes both of who only last night, July 20, 1917, made their observation on United Mr lane flight 105 westbound out of Boise. It is ny opinion that descriptions could not be very accurate taken fron the ground unless those saucer-lila disis wore at quite a great height and there is a possibility that all of the people who observod pocuiliar objects could have soon the sane thing I did; but, it would have been very diffieult fron the ground to observe these for more than four or five seconds, and there is almys the possibility of at ospheric moisture and dust near the ground which could distort one's vision while air observers I would judgo to be very accurate. I have in uy possession letters fron all over the United States and Durope from peo is have been observed over other portion óden, Bernada, and

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Page 6 California. I would have given alnost anything that doy to have had a novie camera with a telephoto lens and frois nov on I l1] nover be without one- but, to contime further with ry story. Then I landed at Zaleina, Mashing- ton, airport I deseribed what I had seen to my very good friend, Al. Baxter who is the Genorel. Manager of Central Aircraft Copary. le listened. patiently and was very courteous but, in a joking way didntt believe if I did not accurately nome the diutance between these two now- tains until I landed at Pendleton, Orogon that sane day where I told a mber of pilot trionds of nine what I had observed and they did not scoff or laugh but suggested they night bo guided ianiles or sonothing now. In fact, several forner Arty pilots inforned ne that they hed been briefed before going into cobat overseas that they might see objects of sinilar shape and dosign as I described and assured me that I vasn't drearing or going crazy. I quote Sonny Robinson, a forner Amy Air Porco pilot who is now operating dusting operations at Pendleton, Orogon "hat you observed, I an corvinced, is sone type of jot or rocket propelled ship that in in the proces of bing tested by our goverment or even it could possibly be by sone foreign government". Anyhow, the news that I had observed there spread very rapidly and before the night was over I vas recoiving telephone calls fron all parts of the worlds and, to date I have not received one telephone call or one letter of scoffing or disbelief. The only disbolief that I know of was what was printed in the papers. I look at this whole ordeal as not sonothing fumy as sone people have made 1t out to be. To no it le mighty serious and since I evidently did observe something that at least la. John Doe on the street coror or Pete Andrews on the ha does not exist. Even though I openly invited an Investigation by the Arry

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Tae 7 and the PSI as, to the authenticity of uy story or a mentel, and physical omination as to ny capabilities, I received no interest fron these two important protective forces of our countay until two weeks after my obscivation. I will go so far as to assune that 1f our 18litary Intelligence was not aare of what I observed and reported to the United and Associated Press and over the radio on two different occasions witch apparently set the nation buzzing, they would be the very first I could expect as visitors, I have roceived lola of requests fros people who told me to sake a lot of wild guessos. I have based, what I have written here in this article on positive facts and as far as messing what it was I observed, it is just as nuch a systory to me no it is to the rost of the world. My pilot's License is 333h07. I fly a Callair airplane, viich is a throo place single engine land ship that is desiged and mamufactured at Afton, lyoning an an extrenely high performance, high altitude air- plane that was nade for nountain work. The national certificat of my plano is 33355. Top Bright mura. no bank traile ar Naper trails one lasked like thes the becond from fast gile farmationi d a letele smaller → duetine of traul? рентя Black there us at Dide Viens (clark)

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this is а стру пно мелене Artile I sent to пізак till tom Ohio July 29, 1947 AER MATE. Raymond A. Palmer Bal tor, The Venture Press 305 Studio Building 1718 Sherman Averte Evanston, Illinois Doar Ur. Palmer: I an enclosing the material you requested togather with photographa, and also a akotch of uy 11fo hiatory. Tours very gruly, meth Arnold This copy is 2 unt to Palmer Lame COPY

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Form 3811 Rev. 1-4-40 RETURN RECEIPT Received from the Postmaster the Registered or Insured Article, the original number of which appears on the face of this Card. 1 . Raymond A Palmer ame of addressee, 2 oger 1 (Signature of padressee's agent-Agent should enter address Graham Date of delivery 7131 _, 194) U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 16—12421

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Post Office Department PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTAGE. $300 OFFICIAL BUSINESS JANSA • (GFO) POSTMARK OF DELIVERI JU. 31-- OFFICE 530 PM 1947 ILL R lurn to B, amall Street and Number,, or Post Office Box, 204 387 REGISTERED ARTICLE No. 1240 INSURED PARCEL BOISE, No. IDAHO.

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FLUCIAL, D U, S. DEP Mr. Tolson Mr. N. A. 'Ta∞: AUG 1 4 1947 Com TELETYPE Rosen Me. Tracy Mr. Egon. Mr. Gurnen Mr. Harbo FBI SEATTLE 8-14-47 5-18 PM Mr. Moar DIRECTOR FBI ROUTINE BRUCE ARMSTRONG. . M. A. Fischer Mr. Pennington Mr. Quian Tamm Mr. Nouse NICHOLS. FLYING DISCS INTERNAL SECURINY-A NEWSPAPER SEATTLE POST INTELLIGENCER CARRIED ARTICLE ON AUGUST TWELVE OF REPORT OF FLYING DISCS SEEN BY ONE BRUCE ARMSTRONG OF BOEING AIRCRAFT COMPANY, AND M. A. NICHOLS, ONE ONE TWO FIVE, SOUTH WEST ONE HUNDRED AND SECOND STREET, SEATTLE. INVESTIGATION OF g 0% SIGHTING BY ARMSTRONG REVEALS OBJECT TO HAVE BEEN PIECE OF UWNBURNT PAPER WHICH HAD BEEN SEEN BY CONTROL TOWER AT BOEING FIELD. IN- VESTIGATION OS SIGHTING BY M. A. NICHOLS INDICATES OBJECT WAS A WEATHER BALLON. LETTER TO FOLLOW. 162-83894-112 A AND H PLS ORDEIS 135 31 SEP 2 3 22 bk . 0/7 9-19 PM OK FBI WASH DC GAR EX-83

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O.1 Gad RECEIVED 42 d: 3 55 PM 1 INTERNAL SECURITY --OT. OF LASCIAOMI TONI ORA DICHITNE DA DE NO NOCIDES ANTTOS EVLLUERNECN DND ВОЕЙ, ОРЕК ВА СОИТОГ Зе12UУО20 ді дран ет, годир саламат злонтаА ка ANDRAT ON MEROBE CE LEMING DISCO PICA LE CHE TEA МЕРСЬОШЕВ СЕМАТРУ БОРІ ІНІСТРАССЛОВИ СОВКИВ ТРО рід ритул домодо САрк RECEIVED Jc 15 9 31 ДМ 2: INTERNAL SECURITY F. B.I. RECEIVED TELETYPE UNTI AuG 14 9 20 PM '47 2.8.1. DEPT. OF JUSTICE A. -

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FLUSHAL BUN U, S. DEP AUG 1 5 1947 Com TELETYPE Mr. Tolson Mr. X. A. Tan Mr. Olegs. Mx. Glavin Mr. Ladd Mr. Nichols Mr. Rosen Mr. Tracy Mr. Egan Mr. Gurnea Mr. Harbo Mr. Mohr Mr. Pennlagton. Mr. Quion Tam› Mr. NEST Miss Gandy PORTLAND FBI 8-15-47 -1-48 DIRECTOR FBI FLYING DISCS - SECURITY MATTER DASH X. A MR JOHN BARTLETT, AGATE BEACH, NEAR OCEAN LAKE, OREGON HAS REPORTED THAT THE EVEN OF AUGUST SEVEN, AT ELEVEN THIRTY PM HE SIGHTED WHAT HE BELIEVED U TO BE A DISC BRIGHT IN COLOR UNION HE WAS A TO PRE TO ERVINED. ONLY A SHORT TIME BECAUSE OF IPECORDED BOBBITT EX-42 3. Саренут SENDSEP 3 0 1947,n HOLD PLS тр to болуів O6- 78 1- en 5-50 PM OK FBI WASH DC L

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RECEIVED REE 27 4 30 PM IG 19 INTERNAL SECURITY INTERN A & RAN F. B. 1. 0 F Aue 15 6 48 PM 247 RECEIVED-LADD F B I DEPT DE JUSTICE RECEIVED TELETYPE UNIT AuG 15 5 53 PM '47 F.B.I. DEPT. OF JUSTICE

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TRUCKAL BUREAU OF INVESIIGATIO U. S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE COMI IUNIGATIONS SECTION AUG 7, 1947 TELETYPE 5 Mr. Toison Mr. E. A. Tan Mr. Clege Mr. Glavio Mr. Ladd Mr. Nichols Mr. Kosen Mr. Traey Mr. Pennington -- Mr. Quinn Tamm. Mr. Nease Miss Gans WASHINGTON 17 FROM PHILADELPHIA 8-7-47 9-30 PM DST Сулу DIRECTOR FBI URGENT FlyiNg DiseS FLYING OBJECT REPORTED OVER PHILA. AUGUST SIX, NINETEEN FORTY-SEVEN• SABOTAGE. THE PHILADELPHIA INQUIRER ON AUGUST SEVEN, NINETEEN FORTY SEVEN CARRIED ITEM CONCERNING FLYING OBJECTS OBSERVED OVER PHILA., ON EVENING OF AUGUST SIX, FORTY SEVEN. PEOPLE REPORTED AS OBSERVING SUCH INTERVIEWED BY PHILA. OFFICE, AND SUBSTANTIALLY 1- FURNISHED FOLLOWING INFORMATION. AT TEN FORTY FIVE, AUGUST SIX, NINETEEN FORTY SEVEN, A BLUISH WHITE FLAMING OBJECT WAS OBSERVED AT A HEIGHT OF ONE THOUSN & THOUSAND FEET OR MORE OVER PHILADELPHIAL PROCEEDING FROM A NORTHEASTERLY TO A SOUTHWESTERLY DIRECTION. THIS OBUCT LEFT A BROSE TRAT, OF SMOKE MIO LASTED 2 AT 32 94 TWO SECONDS AND W HISSING OR BUZZING SIGHT OF SUCH OBJECT. PEOPLE OBSERVING THE SAME SEEMED JESSIONS IBLE RELIABLE, AND INCLUDE A FO FORMER ARMY AIR CORPS PILOT. DOES NOT BELIEVE ABOVE MENTIONED OBJECT A PROPELLED PLANE SINCE THE ACCOMPANYING SOUND WAS NOT AS LOUD AS THAT MADE BY JET PROPELLED PLANES. END PAGE ONE • UG HE ESTIMATED ABOVE OBJECT TRAVELED AT A RATE OF EX-42 T 224 ac.• Xad d mw. Baurn

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RECEIVED-TAMM FBI U.S. DEPT. OF JUSTICE AUS 8 9 56 RECEIVED EP 29 10 56 AM? INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. EPT. OF J0C- Reil 9/29/42 11: 30 Am ĂuG 8 1T 17 AM 317 ECEIVED-LADE F BI Про: TUS TH

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PAGE TWO ABOUT FOUR HUNDRED TO FIVE HUNDRED MILES PER HOUR. INQUIRIES BEING MADE BY ARMY AND NAVY INTELLIGENCE FORCES, PHILA. ON THE REQUEST OF THE PHILA. OFFICE TO DETERMINE IF EITHER ARMY OR NAVY ARE DOING ANY EXPERIMENTAL WORK ON NEW TYPES OF PLANES IN VICINITY OF PHILA. THEY WILL ADVISE PHILA. OFFICE IN NEXT SEVERAL DAYS. LETTER OF DETAILS WILL FOLLOW. BOARDMAN HOLD PLS

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RECEIVED TELETYPE UNIT ÂuG 7 9 35 PM '47 F.B.. DEPT. OF JUSTICE REGEL A KELTOR U.S. DEPT. OF JUSTICE Auc 8 5.37 AM '47 RECEIVED • HU 9S 01 62 INTERNAL: SECURITY F. B. I.

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STALL OVERNMENT 65-480 TO FROM D Rotor FBI SAC Butte DATE: August 20, 1947 SUBJECT: FLYING DISCS Flippler Refer teletype to the Bureau dated August 15, 1947. Enclosed please find the newspaper account carried by the Iwin Falls, Idaho "Times News" on August 15, together with a sheet of paper on which A. C. URIE attempted to sketch his impressions of the instrument which he claims to have seen. Concerning URIE*s sketches, it may be noted that he believed the rolled outer odge which he attempted to create in his drawing to have been about a foot through. URIE likewise believed that the tubing or exhaust flame which he and his sons claim to have seen was about a foot through and extended at least to the back end of the device. The flame did not appear to taper off nor to widen out toward the back. BILLY and KEITH URIE stated that they could see a knot on the side of the device from which the flanes were shooting, and that they could see day- light between the exhaust flane and the side of the device. The flames did not leave any smoke or odor. ATTACIED The URIE boys thought that the "side view" sketch should show that the device was more sharply angled from bottom to top, while URIE himself thought that it was more streamlined and curved. URIE said that the instru- DEFERRED NECOLDING ENCL. In his notations, URIE mistakenly said that he had seen it on Thurs- day During interview, he stated that it actually had been on Wednesday, August 13, 1947, when he and his sons saw the contrivance about 1:00 P.M. URIE explained that he had sent his boys to the river to get some rope from his boat. When he thought they were overdue, he went outside his tool shed to look for them. He noticed them about 300 feet away looking in the sky and he glanced up to see what he called the flying disc. He said he could only see it for a moment before it disappeared behind a hill which obscured his view. STUP URIE further stated that the contrivance was about seventy-five feet in the air. URIE resides in the depths of the Snake River Canyon, which is about four hundred feet deep and twelve hundred feet across at that place. According to his account, the contrivance was about three hundred feet below the rim of the canyon and he saw it against the steep walls of the canyon on the far side. Ho described its color as sky blue and stated that he doubted if it could be COPIES chance that ho It did not apan like a tope ku t 270 мислі INDEXED 62-83894-115 104. ,34 EX. 66 34 SEP 23 1S47 TIV

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BT 65-480 As the machine went by the URIE place, the trees over which it almost directly passed (Morman Poplars) did not just bend with the wind as if a plane had gone by, but, in URIE's words, "spun around on top as if they were in a vacuun." KEITH URIE, eight years of age, said he first saw the machine coming down the canyon, heading from east to west and following the contours of the ground. BILLY, age ten, saw it almost immediately. Both watched it fly out of sight behind a tree in a matter of moments. They said they then ran to their Father and learned that he too had seen the machine. URIE seemed completely sincere about the incident. He said his wife and daughter were in the house at the time and had not seen the machine. He questioned his brother, who also lives in the canyon, but his brother had been eating at the time and had seen nothing. URIE and his two boys maintained that they had never before seen one of the disos. URIE, when interviewed, ap- peared to be a sober, middle-aged man. JOHN BROSNAN, the "Times News" reporter who originally furnished Special Agents with information about the incident, likewise stated that URIE appeared completely sincere about the machine. No further attempt was made to locate L. HAWKINS, inasmuch as J. H. BROWN, who was with HAWKINS at the time, was interviewed. BROWN's name was withheld fran the newspaper because HAWKINS and BROWN were fishing at sal- mon dan while BROWN was supposed to have been working in Twin Falls. BROWN said simply that he and HAWKINS could hear a roar. They looked up and could see tee instruments flying at a great height, which BROWN mentioned something and they were very doubtful that they had seen two planes. RJG :FO*S Enc. (2) - 2 -

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ENCLOSURE 62- 83894-115 ENCLOSURE

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Re 1111i aal Newspaper Serving TWIN FALLS TWIN FALLS, IDAHO, FRIDAY, AUGUST 15, 1947 spayi Heads Up, Folks! The Discs Are Flying Ag 10F1 / 20 PT/ SIDE VIEW BOTTOM VIEW END VIEW This is an artist's conception of the flying dise that A. C. Urie saw I sides, and could well be the inspiration for something new in women's sweeping through Snake river canyon six miles west of Blue Lakes hats, such as a "flying saucer" creation. (Drawing by Vic Goertzen- ranch. It seemed to be powered by jets emitting a fiery glow on both staff engraving) * * * * * * * * " * * * * Flying Saucer Reported Flashing Down Canyon At 1,000 Miles Per Hour; Two Others Are Seen By JOHN BROSNAN Just as Magic Valley and the nation were starting to let go of lampposts after reeling under a welter of flying saucer reports, two more Twin Falls county men re- vived speculation on the mystery with vivid descriptions of discs they saw. • From A. C. Urie, who operates the Auger Falls Trout farm six miles west of Blue Lakes ranch in ake river canyon, came perhaps most detailed account of one of the fast-flying objects the nation, scription of the flying discs seen by come concerned about what was de- has yet produced. him and his son, Keith, 8, and Billy, laying them, and had walked down The flying saucer Urie saw was 10: toward the river to see if they were skimming along through Snake river "I obtained a close-up view of all right. canyon at a height of about 75 the flying saucer as it passed by the "I had a side view at a distance feet at 1 p. m. Wednesday. At 9:30 trout farm at 1 p.m. Aug. 13 going of about 300 feet and almost on a a. m. the same day, L. W. Hawk- down Snake river canyon at a height level with the "Two thing," Urie con- ins, Twin Falls county commis- of about 75 feet from the canyon tinued. of my boys, Keith sioner and former county sheriff floor. I would estimate the speed and Billy, were below me and they from Filer, also saw two circular at about 1,000 miles per hour." also saw it at about a 45-degree objects soaring along at a great Urie explained that the incident angle. They both got a bottom and height near Salmon dam 40 miles occurred while the two boys were a side view, and we were all look- southwest of Twin Falls. coming across the river from the ing at it from the south side of the Here is Urie's eye-witness de- north side in a boat. He had be- (Continued on Page 8, Column 6)

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TIMES-NEWS, TWIN FALLS, IDAHO r Twin Falls News in Brief Four Parleys ng cop Set on Cassia To Visit Here Aurelia Stark, Portland, Ore., arriving here soon to visit Mr. and Mrs. Phil A. Snow. Marriage License Kenneth Miracle and Esta Jay Pearson, both of Twin Falls, received School Plar a marriage license Thursday at the (From Page One) known beans. asmits beets. made special ct with ciety of resist courthouse. Sublett: 14, Almo; 24, Hazel; Births A daughter was born Thursday to Mr. and Mrs. Rudy Wageman, Filer, county general hospital maternity home. Bridge, 30, Springdale; 31, View, Rector Returns 32, Moulton. • The Rev. E. Leslie Rolls, rector of The above districts would be the Episcopal Church of the Ascen- orporated into one district wi sion, and Mrs. Rolls returned vould elect five trustees. Trust Return From College Thursday from Tacoma, Wash., districts would be divided thus: Mr. and Mrs. Robert Van Engelen where they spent their vacation. District 1, all of Burley school dis- trict west of Overland and the Bur and Fred Van Engelen have re- reworm turned from Moscow where they at- Return to Kansas City ley-Oakley highway; district 2, all al con- Burley school tended the summer session of L. Hoffman University of Idaho. and district east of his son, sted use Overland and the Burley-Oakley Eugene, with Lucille Gahr, has re- ene di- highway; district 3, present districts turned to Kansas City after visiting Chat al- BREV of Declo, Albion, Springdale View; district 4, and Mr. and Mrs. H. B. Hogue. Mrs. high as Miss Povey Visits Oakley, Basin, Hogue is his mother. rm con- Moulton; and district 5, ars. Povey, former Heglar, Malta, Elba, Sublett, Almo, Bridge On Trip to East ol instructor at Twin Falls high school, and all me&- present unorganized terri- is visiting here this week. She now ane was Mrs. John Hawes and her nephew, tory. al DDT teaches Spanish in a high school at Pat Boland, have gone to Boston South Pasadena, Calif. a good and New York City on a two-week's freworm Auto Recovered vacation to visit relatives. rs. ert Clifford J. Roth, 529 Fifth avenue for two north. reported the theft of his Visiting Sister automobile from near the Legion Mrs. Robert Swanson, Denver, e to at- hall to Twin Falls police at 5:42 p. Colo., is visiting her sister, Mrs. done at m. Thursday and 18 minutes later Kenneth Kail. Mrs. Swanson is a utworms. reported he had recovered the ve- former resident of Rupert. past two hicle. done con- fields in iph as 25 fields. ирам annage is done to the pods, he explained, as the insects burrow into a pod at night, eat into the seeds, drop to the ground the next day, and enter another pod Permit Visits Schuberts Application for a permit to build Agnes Schubert, Monterey Park, a 12 by 20-foot private garage of Calif., is visiting her brother and cathe construction was Illed Friday sister-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. in the office of the city clerk by Schubert, this month. Miss Schu- Lola M. Vazquez, 350 Elm street, bert, former art instructor at Twin who estimated the cost at $400. Falls high school, now teaches in California. Funeral Held for Infant at Wendell WENDELL, Aug. 15 - Graveside services were held Thursday eve- ning for Marian Kay Ems, Wendell. The infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Ems died at birth Thursday morning. She is survived by her parents; a brother, Kenneth Ray, 22 months, and a sister, Janet LaRae, 5. Burial in the Wendell cemetery was under the direction of the Frazier mor- tuary. the next night. He recommended use of five per cent DDT dust Attend Funeral at the rate of 20 pounds per acre, Out-of-town persons who attend- and said the first application should ed the Donald Spencer funeral in- be on now. clude Mrs. George Robbins, Ingle- Next speaker was W. D. Hay of wood, Calif.; Mr. and Mrs. Clifton the PMA federal-state seed labora- Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Ernie Vidun, tory at Sacramento, Calif. He dis- Wayne and Dorothy Adams, and cussed the movement of bean seed Mrs. Norma Lou Veneman, all Po- in interstate commerce, how the catello: Mrs. Sarah Adams, Mrs. seed should be labeled, how to name Will Severe, Mr. and Mrs. Lyman different varieties, and the validity Adams, Mr. and Mrs. Orvil Adams, of name assignments. Mr. and Mrs. Howard Adams, Mr. Carl Blackburn, of the Idaho Crop and Mrs. Ellsworth Adams, all Oak- Improvement association, discussed ley; Mrs. the general organization of that Judson Tolman, Logan, Utah, and Mrs. Alice Miller, Salt group and spoke of its measures for Lake City. seed certification. The delegates then adjourned to Clear Lakes resort for a fish fry The Hospital Emergency beds only were avail- William Munger, 38, Passes Here William H. Munger, 38, 305 Locust street north, died at 11 a.m. Friday at the Twin Halls counta Moose to Meet Members of the fellowship degree of the Moose lodge will meet at 12:30 p. m. Sunday at the Moose hall, officials announced Friday Refreshments will be served by Women of the Moose. Jenkins May Try Run Tests Friday WENDOVER, Utah, Aug. 15 (P)- Ab Jenkins, holder of most of the Harry Piper, 71, world's land speed records for dis- tances of 50 miles or more, may be- Claimed by Death gin late tomorrow test runs in prep- aration for his newest record BUHL, Aug. 15-Harry Sylvester sault. as- Piper, 71, Buhl plumber since 1926, Bud Winfield of Los Angeles, de- died at 9:20 p. m. Thursday at the signer of the low-slung Mobil spe- Twin Falls county general hos- cial that Jenkins will drive, pro- pital from complications following nounced the car "ready to go." an emergency operation. The runs will be made on an 11½ Mr. Piper was born June 6, 1875, mile circular track on the Bonne- in Emporia, Kans., and came to ville salt flats. 120 miles west of Idaho in 1926. Salt Lake City. Jenkins, former Sar He is survived by his wife, Mrs. Lake City mayor, hoped to make Nettie Clussman Piper; three his official runs early next week daughters, Mrs. Harry Kinter, Buhl; Mrs. James F. Perchal, Twin Falls, Traffic Fines

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FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE OFFICIAL BUSINESS ENCLOSURE TO BUREAU Butte File 65-480 62-83894-115

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'Saucer' Seen Flying Down Snake Gorge (From Page One) river facing toward the north. The boys saw it coming about half a mile up the canyon, and we all lost sight of it in less than a mile." While the impression was still vivid in their minds, the three got together and made rough sketches of what they had seen. These, in turn, were the basis for the artist's conception of the strange affair by Vic Goertzen of Twin Falls for the Times-News. "It was all one colorsort of a light sky blue with a red, tubular fiery glow at the side of the top or hood," Urie continued. The canyon floor is rough that particular point, at and it rode up and down over the hills and hol- lows at a speed indicating type. of control some faster than the reflexes of man. It is my opinion

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OUT OUR WAY LET THAT ALONE YOU FATHEAD, AN' GO ON ABOUT YOUR BUSINESS! THAT'S FROM TH' C IS TH DO WHE THE BUMP-OF SIDE GLANCES COPRA T99O DY NEA SERVIL, ING "If you quit driving to work save enough money to buy Jui the yard!" CARNIVAL

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a close up vicer of 62-83894-115 dance A close up veer. go hu long passed la, the сиден- To Tail 11 or 1 copings gong down dine le River had a side vien" at a distance of alout , 300 рг. For a level cored tiva Keith s, Brytle me, and sairit aT about a 45 degree angle they gaT loth x3 a boltan and side vein we were all lasting so noth the south side lotting. toward the logs saur it coming gloat a ya ma no tanyon zan a mil with a ned tublar frey o low on the side of hood.

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hood. front aren Pada vim fide veer is fTligh 20 вГ. 1 Tou view 10/T, midle, 20 /T. long The lottom and side reins of the flying dise going down sue de menes conge at / BM. Thursday at a distance februt as ft uy from ground, speed about nad pur. little noise 4.C. Vein hung

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office: Mem CuLUm • UNITED S TO D. M. FROM : E. G. Fi.tch SUBJECT: GOVERNMENT DATE: August 20, 1947 DECLASSIFIED Authority: NND 90986 Mr. Mr Mr Tolson E. A. Tann Clegg Glav 1: Ladd N1chols Rosen Tracy Carson Mr Egan Gurnea Mr. Harbo Mr. Mr. Mohr PennIngton Mr. Quinn Tarm ROOm_ Mr. Miss Holmes Miss Gandy There is attached hereto copies of two memoranda dated July 24, 1947, and July 16, 1947, concerning Byron B. Savage, Field Engineer, Radio Corporation of America, Dallas, Texas, 416 N. W. 29th Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahona, and Kenneth Arnold, Box 387, Boise, Idaho. The se memoranda were made available to Special Agent S. W. Reynolds of the Liaison Section by General Schulgen of the Army Air Forces Intelligence. General Schulgen requested that the Bureau conduct a background investigation of these two Individuals mentioned in thg attached memoranda since they were among the first to sight the alleged fLying discs. He indicated that he desired that the investigation be directed toward ascertaining nether or not either of these individuals have any subversive background and to ascertain whe ther Attachment 62-83894-1/10 SEP 23 1947 EX - 25 52SEPz

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COPY OCAPN/ KDS: op 24 July 1947 #3724-I MEMORANDUM TO THE SECURITY OFFICER, OCAMA, TINKER FIELD. SUBJECT: BYRON B. SAVAGE, Field Engineer, Radio Corporation of America, Dallas, Texas. Residence: 416 N. W. 295h Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.) RE: Flyind Disc. On 23 July 1947, BYRON B. SAVAGE was interviewed at his residence, 416 N. W. 29th Street, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, resting to his alleged viewing of a flying disc over the vicinity of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Subject, whose age is 38, advised he is married and has one child, and is presently the holder of a Private Pilot's License, No. 39101 (Single Engine, Land). Subject averred he has extensively studied electron- ics, sound engineering and aeronautics, and his present occupation, which is und on tine has on appa bac Field Engineer for Radio Corporation of America, offices of which are located in Dallas, Texas, is that of installing theater sound equipment. SAVAGE stated that between the days 17 May to 21 May 1947, just after dusk, he observed an object which he believed to be a small aircraft in the south. SAVAGE advised that the sun had just gone down and the moon had not arisen on the horizon. SAVAGE related that he and his wife had just departed their residence and had started to enter their car in the driveway at 416 N. W. 29th Street, Oklahoma City. He judged the time to be between 8:30 pom. end 9:00 p.m., and the lights from the city of Oklahoma City appeared to be shining on this object when he first saw it. He judged the object to be about 160° in the south when he first saw it, and as it moved towerd him he remarked to his wife that "a big white plane was coming over." SAVAGE stated that when this object was at a 45º angle from him, he realized it was not a conventional type aircraft, and it appeared elliptical at first and as it moved closer it appeared perfectly round and wes flat. SAVAGE advised the object, which appeared to him as a disc, had no appearence of being spherical and had a ratio of diameter to the thickness of approxi- mately 10 to l, appearing thicker in the center, but this could not be positigely ascertained. SAVAGE judged the object to be at an altitude of between 10,000 and 18,000 feet, and it left no trailing effects. SAVAGE related that it appeared to be in bulk as big as the bulk of six B-29s at an altitude of approximately the same height. SAVAGE advised that the object was in his vision approximately 15 to 20 seconds and travelled at a speed which he judged to be approximately three times that of jet-propelled aircraft. 62-83894-116 ENCLOSURE

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Memo to the Security Officer, OCAMA, Tinker Field, dta T 44/47, File 3724-1. SAVAGE stated that there were no protrusions on this object end as it went by he listened for a sound of noise, and at one time thought he dis- tinguished a swishing sound like the rushing of air. This swishing sound occurred a few seconds after this object had passed him. SAVAGE averred this sound was not very loud and did not last very long, and it is very possible that the sound could have been his imagination or expectation, as he was not sure of the sound. SAVAGE related that he called his wife to see this object but it had disappeared before she could focus her eyes on Subject stated that the object appeared to diminish in size and speed as it moved ar they, and it was moving in a direction of 350º to the north. Subject/stated that the object appeared to be frosty white in color at all times. SAVAGE advised that he has held a pilot's certificate since 1934 and has been flying since 1929. He advised that he would be glad to answer any further inquiries and will cooperate in every way possible. SAVAGE stated he was sure this object was not a meteor and in his opinion it must be radically built and powered, probably atomic. KALMAN D. SIMON C.I. U.S. Army

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COPY SON Incident 4AF 1208 I 16 July 1947 MEMORANDUM FOR THE OFFICER IN CHARGE: 1. On 12 July 1947, Mr. Kenneth Arnold, Box 387, Boise, Ideho, was interviewed in regerd to the report by Mr. Arnold strenge objects flying over the Cascede Mountain Range of Washington State on July 25th. Mr. Arnold voluntarily agreed to give the interviewer a written report of exactly what he had seen on the above mentioned date. The written report of Mr. Arnold is attached to this report as Exhibit A. AGENT'S NOTES: Mr. Arnold is a man of 32 years of age, being married end the father of two children. He is well thought of in the community in which he lives, being very much the family men end from all appearances a very good provider for his family. Mr. Arnold has recently purchased a home on the outskirts of Boise, recently purchased a $5,000 airplane in which to conduct his business to the extent of which is explained in the attached exhibit. It is the personal opinion of the interviewer that Mr. Arnold actually saw what he stated that he saw. It is difficult to believe that a men of Mr. Arnold's cheracter and apparent integrity would stete thet he saw objects and write up a report to the extent that he did if he did not see them. To go further, if Mr. Arnold can write a report of the character thet he did while not having seen the objects that he claimed he saw, it is the opinion of the interviewer that Mr. Arnold is in the wrong business, that he should be writing Buck Rogers fiction. Mr. Arnold is very outspoken and somewhat bitter in his opinions of the leaders of the U. S. Army Air Forces and the Federal Bureau of Investigation for not having made an investigation of this matter sooner. To put all of the statements made by Mr. Arnold in this report would make it a voluminous volune. However, after having checked an aeronautical map of the area over which Mr. Arnold claims that he saw the objects it was determined thet all statements made by Mr. Arnold in regard to the distances involved, speed of the objects, course of the objects and size of the objects, could very possibly be facts. distances mentioned by Mr. Arnold in his report are within a short distance of the actual distances on aeronautical charts of this area, although Mr. Arnold has never consulted aeronautical charts of the type the Army uses. Mr. Arnold stated that this business hed suffered greatly since his report on July 25 due to the fact that at every stop on his business routes, large crowds of people were waiting to question him as to just what he had seen. Mr. Arnold stated further that if he, at any time in the future, saw anything in the sky, to quote Mr. Arnold directly, "if I saw a ten story building FRANK M. BROWN, S/A, CIC 4th AF LẠI 62-83894-116

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COP Incident 4AF 1208 I flying through the air I would never say a word about it", due to the fact that he has been ridiculed by the pross to such an extent that he is practically a moron in the eyes of the majority of the population of the United States. 1 Incl: Exhibit "A" FRANK M. BROWN, S/A, CIC 4th AF CONT 02-83894-116 ENCLOSURE

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• СОРУ SOME LIFE DATA ON KENNETH ARNOLD I was born March 29, 1915 in Subeke, Minnesote, My father's name was Edward Erb Arnold; my mother's maiden name was Berthe E. Barden. I was a resident of Minnesote until I was six years old when my family moved to Scobey, Montana, where they home- steaded. My grandfather, Rolend C. Arnold also homesteaded in Scobey, Montana, and became quite prominent in political circles along with Burton K. Wheeler, the femous Montane senator. I went to grade school and high school at Minot, North Dakota. I entered scouting at twelve years of age and achieved the rank of Eagle scout before I was fourteen. My former scout executive was H. H. Prescott, now a regional commissioner for the Boy Scouts in Kensas City, Kensas. As a boy, I was interested in athlotios and was selected as an all-state end in 1932 and 1933 in the state of North Dakota. I entered the U. S. Olympic trials in fancy diving in 1932; I was a Red Cross Life Saving Examiner during the years of 1932, 133 and '34. I taught swimming and diving at scout camps and the municipal pool in Minot, North Dekota. I went to the University of Minnesota, where I swem and did fancy diving under Neils Thorpe, and elso played footbell under Bernie Bi erman, but upon entering college I was unable to continue my football career because of en injured knee. My high school foot- bell coach was Glenn L. Jarrett, who is now the head football coach of the University of North Dakota. I had little or no finances, and my ambition in furthering my education in college g5 83844-116

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Page 2 - Some Life deta on Kenneth Arnold was through my athletics. As a boy in Minot, North Dakota, I did a good deal of dog sled racing, placing first with my dog in 1930 in the Lions Club Dog Derby. In 1938 I went to work for Red Comet, Inc. of Littleton, Colorado, a manufacturer of automatic fire fighting apparetus. In 1939 I was made district manager for them over a part of the western states, and in 1940 I established my own fire control supply known as the Great Western Fire Control Supply. I have been working as an independent fire control engineer since, and I handle, distribute, sell and install all types of auto- metic and manual fire fighting equipment in the rural areas over five western states. My flying experience started as a boy in Minot, North Dekota, where I took my first flying lesson from Earl T. Vance, who was originelly from Great Falls, Montena. Due to the high cost et that time, I was unable to continue my flying and did not fly of any great consequence until 1943. I was given my pilot certificate by Ed Leach, a senior CAA inspector of Portland, Oregon, and for the last three years have owned my own airplane covering my entire territory with same and flying from forty to one hundred hours per month since. Due to the fact thet I use an airplane entirely in my work, in January of this year I purchased a new Callair airplane, which is en airplane designed for high altitude take-offs and short rough field usage. In the type of flying I do, it takes a great deal of NFE AL

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COPy CONITO Page 3- Some Life Date on Kenneth Arnold practice and judgment to be able to land in most any cow pasture and get out without injuring your airplane; the runways are very limited and the altitude is very high in some of the fields and places I have to go in my work. To date, I have landed in 832 cow pastures in mountain meadows, and in over a thousand hours a flat tire has been my greatest mishap. 0e TAL

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GA AUG 1 4 1947 TELETYPE 5-21 PM K. Fliester Mr. Taiso Mr. W. A. Tomm Mr. Cleri / Clavin Ladd Mr. Nichols. Mr. Rosen. Mr. Tracy Mr. Bgan Mr. Gurnon Mr. Harbo Mr. Mohir Mr. Pennington... Mr. Quinn, Tamm.. FBI SEATTLE 8-14-47 DIRECTOR FBI URGENT L. R. BRUMMETT. SID DECKER. FLYING DISCS. INTERNAL SCURITY-X. AUGUST FOURTEEN NINETINK NINETEEN FORTYSEVEN SEATTLE POST INTELLIGENCER PUBLISHED ARTICLE TO EFFECT THAT L. R. BRUMMETT, BOX TWO FIVE FOUR RED- MOND, WASH, AND SIDNEY DECKER BOX TWO NINE SIX REDMOND, WASHINGTON HAD SIGHTED TWO DISCS AT APPROXIMATELY NINE AM AUGUST THIRTEEN NINETEEN FORTYSEVEN. UPON INTERVIEW DECKER STATED THAT TWO VERY BRIGHT OJECTS *8 TRAVELING AT AN EXTREME RATE OF SPEED WERE NOTICED BY HIM AS HEWAS STANDING NEAR THE REDMOND POST OFFICE. DECKER DESCRIBED THE OBJECTS AS HAVING NO WINGS, NO TAIL, AND BOTH ENDS WERE TAPERED. DECKER ADDED THAT THE OBJECTS RESEMBLED A BELLY TANK AND THAT THEY WERE NOISELESS. THE OBJECTS WERE VERY BRIGHT AND TRAVELING IN A NORTHEASTERLY DIRECTION OVER REDMOND, WASHINGTON, ONE A BIT BEHIND AND A LITTLE ABOVE THE OTHER MAINTAINING EQUAL RATES OF SPEED FOR APPROXIMATELY EIGHT SECONDS AT WHICH TIME THEY DISAPPEARED FROM VIEW. DECKER ADDED THAT THEY WERE HIGHER THAN A PLANE GENERALLY TRAVELS. BRUMMETT ADVISED THAT HE NOTICED THE OBJECTS AND CALLED DECKERS ATTENTION TO THEM AND ALSO POINTED THEM OUT TO A MRS MAMIE ENGLISH. BRUMMETT STATED THAT HE SAW TWO OBJECTS FLYING AT A FORTYFIVE DEGREE ANGLE NORTHEASTERLY OVER REDMOND DSEP 301947,5 62=83 EX HID SEP, 1947 -l'/

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P 27 4 19 PM W INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. DFPT. OF 115711 RECEIVED IG 15 9 31 AM ' INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. NOTT 1219. "LINE NONN

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PAGE TWO TRAVELING AT LEAST THREE TIMES FASTER THAN A PLAN. BRUMMETT ADDED THAT HE WATCHED THE OBJECTS FROM FIVE TO EIGHT SECONDS AT WHICH TIME THEY DISAPPEARED FROM SIGHT. ACCORDING TO BRUMMETT THE OBJECTS WERE DESCRIBED AS BEING NOISELESS, HAVING NO WINGS OR TAIL, LIGHTER THAN ALUMINUM, TAPERED AT BOTH ENDS AND ONE STAYED A LITTLE BEHIND AND A BIT ABOVE THE OTHER AND BOTH MAINTAIND EQUAL RATES OF SPEED. FROM BRUMMETTS OBSERVATIO HE WAS UNABLE TO DECIDE WHETHER THE OBJECTS WERE FLAT OR ROUND. MRS MAMIE ENGLISH STATED THAT WHEN BRUMMETT CALLED HER ATENTION TO THE OBJECTS SHE TOOK A PASSING GLANCE AT THE SKY AND COULD OFFER NO DESCRIPTION OTHER THAN THEY LOOKED LIKE TWO SILVER BALLS TRAVELING AT A FAST RATE OF SPEED. WILCOX END SHOLD PLS 9-28 PM OK FBI WASH DC GAR

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WY LE 6 G/ 91 $A3038 RECEIVED TELETYPE UNIT ÂUG 14 9 29 PY 247 INIONAEPANT SEB.COGPT. RE JUSTICE THLU ƯÀ CI DHES SOLGANH TAUTOU CT LUHANGHHI DE GHO RTNNP T TO PATNAU TEEE ahan erpcias auo samuanaaro MUTE, DUR CALEAE 00Л УТНАВ

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• STANDARD FORM NO, 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED: GOVERNMENT TO FROM SUBJECT: : Director, FBI : SAC, Chicago FLYING DISCS RICHARD F. SHAVER - Informant DATE: September 20, 1947 Reference is made to your letter dated August 1l, 1947 in the above captioned matter. Sheriff FRED BAU, McHenry County, Woodstock, Illinois, advised that he had received no reports of flying discs in the community of Lily lake, Illinois. He further stated that he had no record or knowledge of RICHARD F. SHAVER of Lily Take. Deputy Sheriff FRANK KELIER, Lily lake, Illinois, advised that he was per- sonally acquainted with RICHARD/SIZVER, whom he described as a successful writer of mystery stories. He said he had no information to the effect that SHAVER was mentally unsound and he believed him to be a substantial citizen. Mrs. R. IANNES, Lily lake Realty Company, advised she had sold property to SHAVER on two occasions and was well acquainted with SHAVER and his wife. She knew of no derogatory information concerning him. RICHARD SHARPP SHAVER was interviewed at Lily lake, Illinois and advised that he was the featured writer of mystery stories for Wimazing" magazine, which magazine is edited by RAYMOND PALMER of the ff-Davis Publishing Company, Chicago, Illinois. SHAVER at the outset stated that PAIMER had told him the FBI would contact him regarding flying discs. SHAVER indicated that the telegram received by the War Department, referred to in referenced letter, was probably sent by one of his readers, unknown to him. He said that he wrote mystery stories based on his firm conviction that under the earth are various caverns formerly inhabited by a super race, who have since fled to other planets. This region of caverns he calls Lemuria. He stated he believes there is valuable machinery and other resources in these He therefore explained flying discs, which he calls "space ships", as the mode of travel of the Lemurians coming from other planets to reclaim the valuable machinery. SHAVER indicated that his theories had aroused a wide following among readers of "Amazing" magazine. SHAVER exhibited an article from an edition of the "Chicago Times" for Sunda August 3, 1947. The article stated that on June 24, 1947, on Murray Island, off the Washington Coast, there had occurred a mysterious explosion which was believed to have been caused by a guided missile or rocket. It further stated shat the date of the explosion was the same date on which one KENNETH ARNOLD, a private pilot, sighted the first flying dise at Boise, Idang, 3894-118 R373 310CT.17 1947 COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964 4,41.103 15 SEP 22 X

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RECEIVEN EP 26 4 56 PM ' INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I.

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Director, FBI Re: FLYING DISCS September 20, 1947 The article went on to state that it was believed at the time that there was some correlation between the flying disc and the Murray Island explosion, and that RAYMOND PALMER, Chicago magazine editor, had employed ARNOLD to investi- gate and "cover" the Murray Island explosion. The article went on to state that on August 1, 1947, at Tacoma, Washington, there was a conference among officials of the Army and Navy, who discussed the possible relation between the Murray Island explosion and the appearance of flying discs. ARNOLD was supposed to have been in attendance at this conference. At the conference, authorities brought samples of a lava oxide metal, allegedly taken from the scene of the Murray Island explosion. The article stated that following the conference, two pilots left by plane for Hamilton Field, California, carrying samples of the lava oxide metal. The article further reported that the plane crashed near Hamilton Field, California, and it was conjectured that the plane had exploded by reason of the combustion of the lava oxide metal it carried. From the above newspaper article, it should be noted that RAYMOND PALMER, SHAVER's employer, was from the start "exploiting" the appearance of the flying dises, possibly to enhance the appeal of SHAVER's stories. It is possible, therefore, that the entire flying disc theory was conceived by PALMER and SHAVER. 0AG: lab 100-18999 - 2

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ANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERAMENT TO FROM : SUBJECT: Director, FBI SAC, Anchorage Saucers. Flying Disks DATE: 9-17-47 (2) Reference is made to Bureau Bulletin No. 42 dated July 30, 1947• eds slopen am 1-70 5 0 0CT13 OPIES DESTROYED 370 NOV 18 1964 This is to advise that two army officers reported to the Office of the Director of Intelligence, headquarters Alaskan Department, at Fort Richardson, Alaska, that they had witnessed an object passing through the air at a tremendous rate of speed which could not be judged as to miles per hour. The first officer stated that his attention was attracted to this airborne object, and he in turn pointed it out to the second of- ficer. The object appeared to be shaped like a sphere and did not give the impression of being saucer-like or comparable to a disk. The first- officer stated that it would be impossible to give minute details con- cerning the object, but that it appeared to be approximately two or three feet in diameter and did not leave any vapor trail in the sky. DEFI Both officers attempted to determine the approximate altitude of the object, and from a weather group stationed nearby it was de- termined that cloud formations at the time the object was sighted were "scattered above 10,000 feet." The object was noted to be traveling below the cloud formation. The first officer stated that in his opinion the object ap- peared to be metallic and was silver in color, mich like the color of many airplanes. The second officer stated substantially the same facts and also pointed out that the object remined within his vision for ap- proximately 15 to 20 seconds. When sighted, the object was traveling due south at a speed considerably in excess of any plane. The second officer stated that the object appeared to him to be approximately 10 feet in diameter and compared it to half the size of a full moon on an one name nie the Are one or too baded the at tude a poor a e ha. the same as the first officer except for the fact that due to the size he believed the object to be, he estimated the altitude to be only approximately 3,000 or 4,000 feet. The object appeared broadside to the second officer, and no evidence of a spinning motion or reflection was noted. As to the color, the second officer pointed out that it appeared to be a dull metal finiang Aruey Carlur L. Змат 923/41 ENCORDED 6283894-119 chaid • #-XП 37 SEP RANK

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грог RECEIVED LIAISON SECTION SEP 23 8 57 AM •07 8 7 • DEPT. OF JUSTICE RECEIVED NTERNAL SECURM 12 AN F. BERNAL SECURI cOT. OF F. B. I RECEIVED P 26 / 48 РМ • INTERNAL SECURIT F. B. I.

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Letter to Director, FBI Re: Flying Disks 9-17-47 In conclusion, the second officer pointed out that one of the remarkable features of this object was that it was definitely traveling against the wind. The exact date of the sighting of this object was not fur- nished this office, and inasmich as it occurred previously to the re- ceipt of Bureau instructions in this matter, no further investigation is being conducted by this office unless specifically requested to do so by the Bureau. 100-1403 HLM: GWH

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT На то : Director, FBI DATE: September 18, 1947 XLEROM : SAC, Philadelphia SUBJECT: FLYING OBJECT REPORTED OVER PHILADELPHIA AUGUST 6, 1947 eds seppla Lar 1-г Remytel August 7 last. DElYiNg Saucers Miss ELEANOR NADDLE, 2114 Hobart Street, Philadelphia, who is employed by the GEORGE R. GREENWALD MANUFACTURING COMPANY, 1524 Chestnut Street, Phila- delphia, advised as follows: DEPUTINGE HOORDIN Between 10:30 and 10:45 p.m. on August 6, 1947, she was sitting on the steps of her home with CECELTA FINE. She was facing north and observed a large white object traveling at a very fast rate of speed to the south. There was a buzzing sound, not too loud but plainly audible, just after this object passed through the air. This white object left in its trait a thin streak of smoke, which was grayish in color. Miss CECELIA FINE, 5617 Arlington Street, Philadelphia, who is em- ployed by the PRESSMAN & GUTMAN COMPANY, INC., Room 1140, P.S.F.S. Building, Philadelphia, stated she was sitting on the steps. of Miss NADDLE's home on the evening of August 6, 1947, around 10:45 p.m. engaging in conversation with Miss NADDLE, when Miss NADDLE abruptly stopped in the middle of her con- versation and appeared to be frightened. Miss FINE at that time was sitting in a position in which she was facing south. She did not see any object in the sky after noting Miss NADDLE's change of expression, but she did hear a slight buzzing sound. JOHN SNYDER, 1440 Vankirk Street, Philadelphia, an insurance agent, who was a former pilot of B-24's in the Army Air Corps, advised as follows: He was sitting on the steps of his home around 10:45 p.m. on August 6, 1947, with his wife; and his neighbors, the KELLY family, were sitting on their steps next door to the residence of SNYDER. All of the above parties were facing east. SNYDER noticed at this time an object, emitting a bluish- white flame, passing quickly through the air. The object was traveling from northeast to southwest. Using his experience in the Army Air Corps as a guide, SNYDER estimated the above object was between 1000 and 3000 feet in the air and traveling at a rate of between 400 to 500 miles an hour. This object dia not lose elevation as it passed through the air and left either smoke or a condensation trail in its former path, which lasted for about two seconds. A hissing sound accompanied the passing this object. This sound was moder- are and not nearly a loud as the ones accompanying the passage of a rocket Carlur 107) RECORDED 62-83894 СБЕНЬ ЗВ iNDEXED 37 SEP 1891947 73-X1 COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964

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RECEIVED P 20 / 46 PM / INTERNAL SECURITY F. B.!. RECEIVED ет 9 10 14 АМ ' INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. RECEIVED P 26. 1.47 PM ' INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I.

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Director, FBI September 18, 1947 JOHN J. KELLY, 1442 Vankirk Street, who is a retired police officer of the Philadelphia Police Department, advised as follows: Around 10:45 p.M. on August 6, 1947, he and his wife were sitting on the steps of their home, when KELLY noticed an object, resembling to him a was a clear night, and no storm was brewing. KELLY was sure the object he saw was no falling star, and he noted the above object did not seem to be falling but maintained the same altitude. The wives of SNYDER and KELLY verified the accounts of their husbands as to the above-mentioned object. It is to be noted that the SNYDERS and the KELLYS live in Northeast Philadelphia near Oxford Circle, which is about ten miles removed from the residence of Miss NADDLE. Miss NADDLE's residence is located in the western part of Philadelphia. The Misses NADDLE and FINE are not known to the above- mentioned KELLYS and SNYDERS. It is further noted the observation of Miss NADDLE, the KELLYS, and the SNYDERS roughly correspond. All of the above persons seem reliable and not the type to seek publicity or to spread rumors. Miss NADDLE and JOHN KELLY called the "Inquirer", Philadelphia news- paper, and inquired if it could offer any explanation as to what they had seen. A representative of that paper had advised Miss NADDLE and KELLY that the object they saw may have been some product of an oil refinery or chemical company in their neighborhood. Both the Offices of Naval Intelligence and Army Intelligence in Phila- delphia were requested by the Philadelphia Office to ascertain if either the Army or the Navy was doing any experimental work on new types of planes or equipment, in the vicinity of Philadelphia. Such was done with negative re- sults. The Office of Naval Intelligence indicated that an explosion had oc- curred at the CHARLES LENNIG CHEMICAL COMPANY on August 6, 1947. S. A. GIMBEL, Safety Department of the CHARLES LENNIG CHEMICAL COMPANY, ING•, 5000 Richmona Street, Philadelphia, advised as follows: The above company is a manufacturer and distributor of chemicals. A fire had occurred on a dump of the company on August 6, 1947, but was quickly gotten under control. Such fire was confined to the company's prem- ises and could not have been observed from outside the plant. The CHARLES - 2 -

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Director, FBI September 18, 1947 LENNIG COMPANY is about two and one-half miles southeast from Oxford Circle. The account of the fire does not seem to fit into the general pattern of the above-mentioned flying object, for itis noted that the flying object was allegedly traveling from a position northeast of Oxford Circle to a south- westerly direction in Philadelphia. GIMBEL pointed out that, to the best of his knowledge, there are no oil refineries and chemical companies located around Oxford Circle or north of such, but that all of the companies of this type are several miles south of Oxford Circle. All logical investigation having been conducted, no further action will be taken on the instant matter unless advised to the contrary by the Bureau. FFB/ctg 98-1762 - 3 -

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September 27, 1947 RECORDED EX-29 Major General George C. MoDonald Assistant Chief Air Staff - 2 The Pentagon Washington, D. C. 38 94-121 Dear General McDonald: The Federal Bureau of Investigation has been requested by your office to assist in the investigation of reported sight- ings of flying dises. My attention has been called to instructions disseminated by the Air Forces relative to this matter. I have been advised that these instructions indicate that the Air Forces would inter- view responsible observers while the FBI would investigate incidents of dises found on the ground, thereby relieving the Air Forces of ruming down incidents which in mary cases turned out to be "ash In view of the apparent understanding by the Air Forces of the position of the Federal. Bureau of Investigation in this matter, I cannot permit the personnel and time of this organiza- tion to be dissipated in this manner. I am advising the Field Divisions of the Federal Bureau of Investigation to discontinue all investigative activity regard» ing the reported sightings of flying dises, and am instructing them to refer all complaints received to the appropriate Air Force representative in their area. Sincerely yours, Tolson Clavin NichoTs Bran Penr. In to: Quint Tarm tele. oom Miss Gandy COSTER ahMEn TIONS SECTION MAILED SEP 29 1947 P.M. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION U. S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 163 John Edgar Hoover. Director B+709 ТИлЕЦИ зE6БL 247 BECEIAEO J.S, DEPT. OF JUSTIC 1UK 19 1-

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0V2* DEGVRENEMJ DE IRRUGE LEGSRVE BABENTE DE IANEOTIGVIIOS + 2E6 5a Jat1 6/9g 3 30 PY 4/ WHIFED FEINED-MAIL POn SOENOYLIOTE BECLIOM F B'I RECEIVED іст 3 4 26 РМ * INTERNAL SECURITY F. B.I порт. (

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO THE DIRECTOR FROM : DATE: September 25, 1947 Mr. Tolson A. Tant D. M. IADD SUBJECT: FLYING DISES Carson Egan Mr. Gurnea Harbo The Bureau was requested by the Air Forces Intelligence to assist Mohr Penning tor the Air Forces in attempting to arrive at an explanation of the above Quinn Tam Room phenomena. The Air Forces indicated that the alleged sightings of flying Ho Imes Miss Gandy dises might have been made by individuals of Comnunist sympathies for the purpose of causing mass hysteria in the United States over the fear of a secret Russian weapon. The Bureau agreed to assist in the investigation of the reported sightings, and the Field was advised in Bureau Bulletin No. 42, Series 1947, dated July 30, 1947, that they should investigate each instance which was brought to their attention of the sighting of a flying dise in order to ascertain whether or not it was a bona fide sighting, an imaginary one, or a prank. The results of the investigation conducted by the Bureau Field Offices in this matter have failed to reveal any indication of subversive individuals being involved in any of the reported sightings. The Bureau has received a communication in the captioned matter from the Special Agent in Charge at San Francisco, dated September 19, 1947, which attached a "restricted" letter that was furnished confidentially to the SAC at Intelligence, Headquarters, Air Defense Command, Mitchel Field, New York, and is addressed to the Commanding Generals of the various Air Forces. This letter is entitled "Cooperation of FBI with AAF on Investigations of 'Flying Disc' Incidents." This letter states in substance that it was the original intent of the AC/AS-2, Headquarters, Army Air Forces that whereas the ADC Air Forces would interview responsible observers, the FBI would investigate incidents of so-called dises being found on the ground. Further, it indicates that the services of the FBI were enlisted in order to relieve the numbered Air Forces of the task of tracking down all the many instances which turned out to be "ash can covers, toilet seats and whatnot." RECOMMENDATION: ENCH It is recommended that the Bureau protest vigorously to the Assistant Chief of Air Staff - 2. It is also recommended that the Bureau discontinue all activity in this field and that the Bureau Field Offices be advised to discon- tinue all investigations and to refer all complaints received to the Air Forces. A proposed Bulletin is attached for your approval. Attachment. RECORDED 62-83894-121 SWR: AJB 1114) ) a gre 9-26 N8 19A7

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CE.S OH RECEIVED-TAMM FBI U.S. DEPT. OF JUSTICE SEP 26 01 AM *47 P. Cạr 2 28 PM °4 RẾC, EVEU. 50 PM -47 2. TUS

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O P Y HEADQUARTERS AIR DEFENSE COMMAND Mitchel Field, New York In reply refer to: D 333.5EX 3 September 1947 SUBJECT: Cooperation of FBI with AAF on Investigations of "Flying Disa" Incidents• TO : Commanding Genrals, First, Second, Fourth, Tenth, Eleventh and Fourteenth Air Forces ATTENTION: Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 The Federal Bureau of Investigation has agreed to assist Air Force Intelligence personnel in the investigation of "flying diso" incidents in order to quickly and effectively rule out what are pranks and to concentrate on what appears to be a genuine incident. 2. It was the original intent of the AC/AS-2, Headquarters, Army Air Forces that whereas the ADC Air Forces would interview respon- sible observers whose names would be furnished by AAF, the FBI would investigate incidents of so called "dises" being found on the ground. The services of the FBI were enlisted in order to relieve the numbered Air Forces of the task of tracking down all the many instances which turned out to be ash can covers, toilet seats and whatnot. 3. It is requested that each A-2 informally coordinate and cooperate with the FBI, generally keeping the FBI informed of any proposed calls that intelligence personnel will make on this subject. Very shortly, with the separation of the AAF from the War Department, a firm policy will be established to clarify the liaison arrangements between A-2's and FBI Special Agents. Presently, it is considered inadvisable to promulgate a formal interim policy -- only to have it replaced in a month or so by another. BY COMMAND OF LIEUTENANT GENERAL STRATEMEYER: /s/ R. H. SMITH R. H. SMITH Colonel, GSC Asst Chief of Staff-Intell. 62-83894-121 ENCLOURE

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STANDARD FORI 3. 64 Office Men. widum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO : MR. LADD DATE: SEPTEMBER 23, 1947 Mr. Mr Tolson E. A. Clegg GlaviT SUBJECT: Nicho INSTRUMENT FOUND ON FARM NEAR DANFORTH, ILLINOIS Tracy Flying Diers Carsor RD Mr. Gurnea Har bo Mr. Penningtor Reference is made to a memorandun to Mr. Harbo from Mr. Baughman Quinn Tar Tele. Room on the above-captioned matter, dated September 3, 1947• Viss Holmet Miss Gandy memorandun indicates that the instrument has been examined by the Laboratory and the laboratory had contacted a Mrs. Whedon of the Army Engineers and she indicated that the instrument had been used by the Air Forces on tests which B were classified as "Top Secret." The memorandum indicates that Special Agent S. W. Reynolds of the Liaison Section contacted the Intelligence Division of the Air Forces and was advised that Mrs. Whedon alluded that the instrument was used in "Operation Mogul." The instru- ment was loaned to the Intelligence Division of the Air Forces who in turn forwarded it to Wright Field. The report was received from Wright Field indicating the instrument had no connection with "Operation Mogul" or any other operation at Wright Field. It was classified as a hoax in view of the apparent discrepancy between information developed from Mrs. Whedon and information received from Intelligence Division of the Air Forces that the Bureau might wish to pursue this matter further. Mr. Zimmers of the Technical Iaboratory advised Mr. Reynolds of the Liaison Section that Mrs. Whedon had told him that a Major Hopkins handled the Liaison in Washington for the tests in which this instrument was used. Lieutenant Colonel George Garrett of the Intelligence Division of the Air Forces advised Special Agent Reynolds that he contacted Major Hopkins. He advised that Major Hopkins has had a great deal of experience in radio and along technical lines. Major Hopkins advised Colonel Garrett that the instrument could not have been used in the "Operation Mogul." Hopkins indicated that from the pictures and particles recovered, it appeared to him to be a part or portions of an old-type radio loud speaker. In view of the information received from Major Hopkins, Colonel Garret stated that he was at a loss as to how to explain the actions of Mrs. Whedon other than to say that she perhaps gave a false impression as to her knowledge of the instrument and the "Operation Mogul." Garrett pointed out that in view of the report received from Wright Field, together with the statement made by Mejor Hopkins, he felt that there was sufficient evidence that this instrument was not used in any APportmont classified project and that in all probability it was just a hoax. RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that this memorandum be forwarded to the Technical laboratory for their information. RECORDED 62-83894-122 B SWR: hmmm MDEXAD 32 OCTER 1947 32 80CT 1 01947 286 EX-81

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RECEIVED LIAISON SECTION Ост 8° 1 02 АМ *d7 FBI DEPT. OF DUSTICT 1.8.DG F B I LABORATORY DIVISION SEP 25 10 33 AM '47 RECEIVED-HARBO RECEIVFI CUTe EP 25 10 25 AM 7| -NICA., ABORATOR S. DEPT OF JUSTICE 10T.0 TOLMOL.COO GHT 3 PHO 1312.00.1 nade JOT KNOMIGO

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TSNAD-2B/AG/ok 25 August 1947 DECLASSIFIED Authority: NND 90986 SDIN SUBJECT: Flying Saucer. TO: Commanding General Arny Mir Forces Washington 25, D. Co ATIN: AC/AS-2 It Col George Garrett The specimens of an alleged "Flying Saucer" brought to this Conmand by Colonel H, l. MeGoy, which were obtained by the FBI and given to It.Col Garrett, were examined to determine their connection, if any, with the socalled "Flying Saucers", or any project at Hq ANG, Wright Fielde The specimens were carefully examined by both technicians of the Analysis Division (T-2) and Electronies Sub-division (T-3). The latter organisation stated that these specinens definitely had no connection whatsoever with the "Mogal" project nor with any other research and devel- opment project of this Command, 2. It is also the opinion of this Command that these specimens have no connection with the so-called "Flying Saucer" or "Dise". specimens, therefore, are considered as part of a hoax that could be per- petrated by most anyone seeking publicity or for any other reasons. 3. The specimens show in the attached photograph include trag- ments of an undeterminable shape made from plaster of paris or similar ceranic and containing some electrical resistance wire for measurement or heating purposes. The condition of the ceranie indicates that the resistance wire was heated electrically at one time or another. These fraguents could not be connected with any AlC project, The other articles at the top of the photograph reading fron left to right are identitled as follows: a. inum alloy, manufactured by The Nathaniel Baldwin Company of Salt Lake connected with any ANC project. Do The second and thiad articles are bakelite coll forms ENOU, ATTAOR + RECORDED МЕВИИГ СЕСОЬ 162-83894-123 388 32 ĐOT. 1947 6 0 0CT 1619472 195 720)

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CO AAY, Wash. DO ' jeets Vying Saucers 25 August 1947 wrapped with ordinary thin enameled copper wire. These coils indicate that they were skillfully made at one time but were crudely rewrapped by one not familiar with the art of maling a colle These coils also have no connection with any ANd projects The fourth article is a metallie box which is the remains of an electronte filter condenser made by the Polynet Manufacturing Company of New Tork, N, I, This article also has no connection with any ANG pros ject, The fifth article is the remains of a metallie magnetio ring that could not be identified as any part of any device used at this command. This infomation and attached photograph may be transmitted to the FBI to infor varioua agencies throughout the United States as to what action to take in the event other similar specimens are found. FOR THE COMMANDING GENERAL: 1 Inel: 1 Photo 8-)/2x13 "Flying Saucer" H. M. MoGCY Colonel, Air Corps Deputy Gonnanding General Intelligence (T-2) 2 CONFIDENTIAL

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ENCLOSURE 62-83994-123 ENCLOSURE

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"FLYING SAUCER, ALLEGED SPECIMENS. 233138 CONFIDENTIAL ENCLOSURE

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76 OFFIC PHOTO WRIGHT FIELD OHIO CONFIDENTIAL _ -- .T -2

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• FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT -TO :Director, FBI FROM: SAC, Salt Lake City SUBJECT: FLYING DISCS. DATE: September 15, 1947 reynolds etcher Remytel tenth instant. On September 10, 1947 an item relative to flying saucers appeared in the salt bake Tribune indicating that two young couples, Mr. and Mrs. GAYLON CALDWELL and Mr. andMrs: RICHARD ANDERSON, Logan, Utah, who had been playing bridge, reported that they saw three brief flights of saucers, the first at 10:40 p.m. and two more before 11:10 p.m. the evening of September 8, 1947. This news article else contained the namesof KEITH/HUGHES, JOAN CROOKSION, and Mr. and Mrs. FRED THUNELL of Logan who had likewise made separate reports having observed these flying dises. Mr. and Mrs. RICHARD ANDERSON, when interviewed by an Agent of this office, advised that they, in company with Mr. and Mrs. GAYLON CALDWELL, observed approximately a dozen objects flying in group formation at about two or thousand feet in the air. They stated that they first observed these objects on September 8, 1947 at 10:30 p.m. when their bridge game broke up and both couples went out on the porch. The ANDERSONS believed these objects to be similar in size to pigeons and stated that they seemed to be rather white and illuminated. They informed that the objects could have been birds; however, they appeared to be moving faster than birds as they circled the city in approximately one to two minutes, and then disappeared in a northern direction. Mr. and Mrs. ANDERSON claimed to have observed no wing movement during the flight, and are unable to make up their minds as to exactly what they saw. Mr. ANDERSON informed that Mr. and Mrs. CALDWELL are presently en route to an unknown city in Nebraska. Mr. KEITH HUGHES and JOAN CROOKSTON both advised that they were unable to state how their names appeared in the newspaper as having observed flying saucers inasnuch as neither had ever had the opportunity to view these flying sT objects, and the newspaper report was erroneous. ти DRAK Mrs FRED THUNELL advised that she, her husband, and five other people had observed flying objects between 10:30 and 11:00 p.m. on the evening of September 8, 1947. She stated that they saw five groups, each containing thirty-five to sixty small objects, which were rather yellowish white in color and were circling the city at a high rate of speed. Mrs. THUNELL stated that these objects were several thousand feet in the air and it was impossible for them to determine the size due to the distance, speed and RECORDED INDEXED Loudy condition la Mrs. THUNELL informed that Mr, ang rse ORMAN FALLEN Mr. Tand Mrs. H. P. INDERSON, and Mrs. BESSIE HENDRICKS were present

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ОБА, RECEIVED LIAISON SECTION NEP 19- II 20 AM 247 vipy 8 CEIVED LIAISON SECTION II 04 PM P07 в , JUSTICE 7 telchu 9-17 RECEIVED p 17 4 42 PM ^ INTERNAL SECURITY B. 1. RECEIVED RECEIVED 8 2 21 PM: INTERNAL SECURIT F. B. INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. 7. "OT. OF

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Mr. and Mrs. NORMA LI. Logan, Utah, advised that they viewed flying objects traveling clockwise above the city at approximately 10:30 p.m. the evening of September 8, 1947. They informed that they first believed the objects to be lights of an airplane. However, these objects seemed to change in formation and appeared to be similar to a group of moving stars. birds. Mr. and Mrs. HALL believed these objects were traveling much faster than It was determined that Mr. and Mrs. H. P. ANDERSON and Mrs. BESSIE HENDRICKS were not available for interview: investigation. In view of the indefinite information furnished relative to this matter, no further investigation is being conducted by this office. SMK: LMS AMSD

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427 W 3d Avenue Spokane, Washington August 8, 1947 Military Intelligence Division, U.S.A• MeChord Field, Washington Gentlemen: Following the reading of an account of the visit of Mr. Kenneth Arnold, Boise, Idaho, as published in the Spokesman Review under date of August 7, 1947, the undersigned considered the enclosed account of an observation of a "flying saucer" would be of interest to you. This account has not been given to any newspaper or other publica- tion as yet. Yours truly, /s/ R. J. Madden R. J. MADDEN Division Plant ingr• The Pace Tel. & Tel. Co• gopy 62-83894-125 ENCLOSURE,

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- Report on a "Hying Saucer" At or about 12:05 p.m», July 29, 1947, a sedan, driven by Steve Herrmann and carrying R. J. (Bob) Madden in the front seat and Karl Hermann in the rear seat, was proceeding northwesterly along the road leading from Canyon Ferry to York, both in Montana sone 25 miles N.E. of Helena• iately slowed down and gradually brought the sudan to a stop, he and Bob neanwhile scanning the sky in the direction pointed by Karl in an effort to see the "flying saucer", but without success• Approxmiately ten seconds elapsed between the time Karl reported seeing the "saucer", coming over the horizon at high speed from the southweat, (karl first thought it a meteor) and travelling northeasterly, and the bringing of the car to a stop. As the car came to a stop, Steve, Karl and Bob, simultaneously, saw the following: Directly ahead, (NI) 2 to 3 niles distant and approximately 3000 ft. above the ground, a bright dise hovering and fluttering in the air. Descend- ing and rising through a vertical distance of fifty or a hundred feet for a period of about five seconds then, while at the top of an ascent, the "dise" suddenly swooped to the Northeast at tremendous speed and disappeared into the clear air within a distance of 200 ft. That is to say it did not pass beyond an obstruction to further visibility but "melted into thin airl as if because of tremendous speed. This disc was, from the viewpoint of the observers, apparently 3 ft. in dianeter, circular and of no great thickness - approxinately 3 or 4 inches. The sky was blue with scattered small clouds, the sun was shining brightly and the disc gleamed and shimmered in the bright sunlight as if covered with highly polished nickel. After the disc" disappearedf rom view, the sedan and its occupants proceeded northwesterly along the road, but could discern no evidence of the asence of the "dise" along or adjacent to that thorofare. It is to be remembered that the dimensions as stated above were as hey appeared to the observers some 2 or 3 miles from the "dise" and the true dimensions must be considerably greater. /s/ R. J. Vadden, Re J. MADDEN, Division Plant Engr• This image contains all the information on the document. The Pac. Tel. & Tel. Co• 14125 ENGI OSULE

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10 Barkow INSPECTOR rof POST-OFFICE DEPARTMENT BUREAU OF THE CHIEF INSPECTO! OFFICE OF INSPECTOR Chicago 7, Illinois September 19, 1947. CASE No. 56114-F LAKE-FOREST, ILLINOIS: Alleged violation of Section 2350, P. L. & Ro, b des Are Foundation, sale of informa- tion oneflying disos. AH90 Federal Bureau of Investigation, Washington, D. C. Gentlemen: The subject involved in case of above description is Stevens, formerly of Lake Forest, Illinois, who may also have given a Chicago address at various times. Can you advise whether you have a record of this man and if so, will you please forward a copy of same to me. Sincerely yours, П.N. Barkn Post Office Inspector. RECORDE INDEXID KAND 62- 83894-126 82 31 SEP 27.1947 EX-83

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO DIRECTOR, FBI DATE: September 13, 1947 FROM : SAC, SEATTLE SUBJECT: FLYING DISC SIGHTED Haynolas July 29, 1947, near CANYON FERRI, • 7 lester ANTANA, BY KARL HERMANN, STEVE HERRMANN and R. J. _BOB) MADDEN; SECURITY MATTER - X Enclosed herewith for information of Bureau and Butte Division are copies of the following received September 2, 1947, from H. R. PETERSON, 4th he Air Force, S-2, McChord Field, Washington: Letter to Military Intelligence Division, USA, MeChord Field, Wash. from R. J. MADDEN, 427 W 3rd Ave. Spokane, Wash. dated 8/8/47, with enclosure of Madden's "Report on a 'Flying Saucer'." No action being taken by Seattle. STOP DESX EEB: hg 100-18945 Enclosures - 2 cc: Butte 2. ENCL RECORDED • Career artsi Onto uni 18 OCT. 1 1947 5R8 50 0CT 141947 22)

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RECEIVED LIAISON SECTION SEP 18 2 19 PM '47 58 т = DEPT. OF SUSTICE RECEIVED P 18 10 17 AM ' INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. SECE OF HIST RECEIVE P Z4 3 19 PM INTERNAL SECURIT F B. 1. letthu

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RECORDED September 24, 1947 Mr. I. H. Barkow Inspector Post Office Department Chicago 7, Illinois 62-83894-126 EX-83 Alloged violation of Seotion 2350, P. L. & Ro, by des Are Foundation, sale of information on flying disos. Reference is made to your letter dated September 19, 1947. requesting information regarding one C. W. Stevens, your case #56114-F. FASTE You are advised that an effective search cannot be conducted through the files of the Identification Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation on the basis of the name only. If you are able to fur- nish the physical description of Stevens or other means of identification such as a registry number, a search will be condueted in an effort to RHG : jb A L. R. -2 Warm N1 choI Rosen Tracy Gurne: Harbo Mohr PennIngton Quinn Tamm e. Room is Candy COMMUNICATIONS SECTION MAILED 9 SEP 25 1947 P.M. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION U,S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ONIONAH BENSOS Ch. Nd h0 L H2 d3C

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STANDARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED Sen GOVERNMENT TO : DIRECTOR, FBI DATE: Sept. 12, FROM : SAC, SEATTLE SUBJECT: FLYING DISKS Reported by BRUCE, ARMSTRONG and M. A AICHOLS, Seattle, Washington, August 12, 1947 SECURITY MATTER X The newspaper, Seattle Post Intelligencer, carried an article in the morning issue of August 13 reporting the sighting of flying disks. The article appeared on the fifth page and was headed "Blue Triangle LatestThing Seen In Disks". Under this caption there was a short writeup which stated, in substance, that one BRUCE ARMSTRONG, p.m. on August 12. The newspaper report further stated that the object seemed to be fluttering like a leaf, and appeared to be a black or dark blue triangular substance. In this article also appeared another report of a disk supposedly sighted by one M. A. NICHOLS, 1125 S. W. 102nd Street, Seattle, and NICHOLS des cribed it as a big ball reflecting light, giving it a purplish tinge. Interview with BRUCE ARMSTRONG on August 13 revealed that ARMSTRONG was standing in front of Section D of the Boeing Aircraft Plant with about ten other research engineers and had noticed a small black object flying about 200 feet high, going south over Boeing Field runway: ARMSTRONG further stated, upon interview, that the object appeared triangular in shape and floated in the air like a leaf, and he estimated the speed to be about fifteen miles per hour. ARMSTRONG could not accurately determine the distance between him and the object but it is noted that Section D is about half a mile from the opposite side of Boeing Field where he supposedly had sighted it. The following other research enginèers were also interviewed regarding this object: Mr. JOHN H. STONER Mr. GEORGE H. STONER Mr. BEN HAGER Mr. LEROY PERKINS RECORDED INDEXED praise Mr. DAN HAGE The come and go tnton of these men we that the object 162-83894 resembled a black leaf in flight and looked more like a piece of tar paper then anything CTWher sthe object reached the end of the runway in Boeing Field it climbed into the sky in a south- westerly direction and disappeared. MX. KEN CRANT, operator of the control tower for the Northwest Airlines was then contacted. GRANT stated that he reviews all reports of objects seen 9 obtained: LOCKWOOD stated that about 2 o'clock in the COPIES DESTROYED 270 NOV 18 1964 630CT

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RECEIVED LIAISON SECTION SeP 18 2 19 PM '47 18 101a.100 NTERNAL SECURITISTICI B. I. Fletche

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DIRECTOR, FBI FLYING DISKS, Report of 8/26/47 afternoon there were several pieces of burnt paper which flew over the field, and he did recall a large piece of burnt paper which the wind had blown the runway and down the south end of the field. LOCKWOOD estimated that the paper was approximately three feet in length. Mr. GRANT stated that undoubtedly this was the object in question, and inasmuch as the control tower has a complete view of the area in which the engineers had sighted this object if anything fur- ther was noted it would have appeared in the log. Mr. M. A. NICHOLS, 1119 S. W. 102nd Street, was then interviewed regard- ing his report of a flying object. NICHOLS stated that about 4 p.m. on August 12 he had sighted an object which he estimated to be about 35,000 feet in the air, in a conso it atrocion. which was flying over his home in a southwest direction. A neighbor, RAY STANLEY, witnesses who had seen the object at this time were a Mr. and Mrs. GEORGE KROGSTADT, of 1113 S. W. 102nd Street, Seattle, and their version of the object corresponded with that of NICHOLS and STANLEY. Contact with Mr. THOMAS E. GERMAIN, of the Seattle Weather Bureau Office at Boeing Field, revealed that weather balloons are released every six hours from his field commencing at 1:30 a.m. The balloons, according to Mr. GERMAIN, are of a white gum color and reflect the light of the sun at a high altitude. Although Mr. GERMAIN could not understand why a balloon could have been sighted at 4 p.m., he nevertheless was certain that, from the description of the object seen by these people, it must have been either one of his balloons or one released from some other area in the vicinity. No further investigation is being conducted in this matter by this office. JJS: JG 62-

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IN REPLY, PLEASE REFER TO FILE NO. Hederal Bureau of Inuestigation United States Department of Justice 422 - Federal Office Building, Civic Center San Francisco 2, California September 19, 1947 FOR VICTORY BUY ORATED WAR BONDS STAMPS Director, FBI Attention: Assistant Director D. M. LADD RE: REPORTS OF FLYING DISCS Dear Sir: I am transmting he rewith coplos of a rostricted" lettor datoe September 3, 1947, which was furnished to me by Lieutenant Colonel DONALD L• SPRINGER, A-2, Army Air Forces, Hamilton Field, California, which letter is designated to certain Commanding Generals in the Army Air Forces from Colonel R. H. SMITH, Assistant Chief of Staff - Intelligence, Headquarters Air Defense Command, Mitchel Field, New York, concerning "Cooperation of FBI with AAF on Investigations of 'Flying Disc! Incidents". It is my understanding from recent Bureau instructions that we are to assist the Air Force Intelligence personnel in the investigation of flying However, it will be noted from the attached letter that it is Army interpretation that it was their intent that the Bureau would investi- gate those incidents of the so-oalled "dises" being found on the ground and apparently not those which are observed only in flight. Further, the atten- tion of the Bureau is respectfully called to paragraph two of this letter and to the last sentence therein which states, "The services of the FBI were enlisted in order to relieve the numbered Air Forces of the task of tracking down all the many instances which turned out to be ash can covers, toilet seats and whatnot." In the first place, the instructions issued by the Army Air Forces in this letter appear to limit the type of investigations which the Bureau will be asked to handle and secondly it appears to me the wording of the last sentence in the second paragraph mentioned above is cloaked in entirely called for language tending to indicate the bureau will be asked to conduc nvestigations only in those cases which are not important and which are nec almost, in fact, ridiculous• The thought has occurred to me the Bureau might desire to diseuss this matter further with the Arny Air Forces both as to the types of investi- gations which we will conduct and also to object to the scurrilous wordage which, to say the least, is insulting to the Bureau in the last sentence of paragraph two. ) ENCT 2 - 83894 BECEIAE 447 RECORDED EX-93 16283814-/26 19 0CT- 19 55 0CT 2 2 1947

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RECEIVED іст 4 4 29 PM '0 INTERNAL SECURITY F. B. I. DEPT. OF JUS 11 27 AM RECEIVED-LADD OFA. HUST 181"

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Director, FBI RE: REPORTS OF FLYING DISCS 9/19/47 In the event the Bureau decides to discuss the matter further with the Army Air Forces, it is recommended that no indication whatsoever be given indicating this letter was referred to me by Lieutenant Colonel SPRINGER inasmuch as it would undoubtedly cause him serious embarrassment and would certainly cause the excellent personal relationship which exists between Lieutenant Colonel SPRINGER and this office to be endangered. Very truly yours, Harry M. KimbaN Special Agent in Charge HMK amhr 62-2938

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OP Y HEADQUARTERS AIR DEFENSE COMMAND Mitchel Field, New York In reply refer to: D 333.5EX SUBJECT : 3 September 1947 Cooperation of FBI with AAF on Investigations of "Flying Diso" Incidents. TO: Commanding Genrals, First, Second, Fourth, Tenth, Eleventh and Fourteenth Air Forces ATTENTION: Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 The Federal Bureau of Investigation has agreed to assist Air Force Intelligence personnel in the investigation of "flying diso" incidents in order to quickly and effectively rule out what are pranks and to concentrate on what appears to be a genuine incident. 2. It was the original intent of the AC/AS-2, Headquarters, Army Air Forces that whereas the ADC Air Forces would interview respon- siblo observers whose names would be furnished by AAT, the FBI would investigate incidents of so called "dises" being found on the ground. The services of the FBI were enlisted in order to relieve the numbered Air Forces of the task of tracking down all the many instances which turned out to be ash can covers, toilet seats and whatnot, 3. It is requested that each A-2 informally coordinate and cooperate with the FBI, generally keeping the FBI inforned of any proposed calls that intelligence personnel will make on this subject. Very shortly, with the separation of the AAF from the War Department, a firm policy will be established to clarify the liaison arrangements between A-2's and FBI Special Agents. Presently, it is considered inadvisable to promulgate a fornal interim policy - only to have it replaced in a month or so by another. BY COMMAND OF LIEUTENANT GENERAL STRATEMEYER: /s/ R. H. SMITH R. H. SMITH Colonel, GSC Asst Chief of Staff-Intell. 62-83894-128 ENCLOSURE

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men Bu Bulletin # 51 10-1-47 (D) FIVING DISCS --Effoctive immediately, the Burenu has discontinued its investi- gative activities as outlined in Section B of Bureau Bulletin No. 42, Series 1947, dated July 30, 1947. All future reports connected with flying discs should be referred to the Atr Forces and no investigative action should be taken by Bureau Agents. 66-03.854 E: +62-83894- NOJ REOOR DID 63 OcT 6 1947 ORIGINAL CC. 510CT 141947

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Office Memorandum • UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT TO DATE: September 27, 1947 SUBJECT: Director, FBI SAC, Butte FLYING DISCS SIGHTED MAY 5, 1947, BETWEEN ELTENSBURG AND SEATTLE, WASHINGTON 72112 Werden JOHN HENRY, Montana State Frison, Deer Lodgo, Montana, has advised the writer that while driving between Ellensburg and Seattlo, Washing- ton, about 3:30 P.Mo, on May 5, 1947, he sighted a silver object streaking across the sky. This was also seen by MELBOURNE I HILL, convict chauffeur, and Mrs. HiNRY. This object went into a nose dive and they thought it woul crash. However, before reaching the earth it disintegrated, leaving a long pillar of "gas" hanging in the sky. It was particularly odd because this re- mained in form and did not blow away. It was observed by these three people while they drove from twenty to thirty miles. This smoky, gaseous pillar was a long ways off and remained high in the sir. Warden HINKY said that this silver object was traveling at an excessively high rate of speed and when it disintegrated it was still a long way from the earth. Warden HINRY said when he first saw it he thought it was probably a jet propelled plene but that he couldn't tell except that its mo- tions were erratic. He said he had not reported it until he had noticed so much in the papers about these disos. Although three people saw it, they de- cided that they must be "seeing things". The Seattle Office is requested to advise Mr. H. R. PETERSON, 4th Air Force, S-2, MoChord Field, Washington. No further action is being taken by the Butte Office due to the time elapsing between the sighting of this object and the report. Conder WGB: LB co - Seattle crushed to map 1013/4 си 2 Nam RECORDE 12-83794-129 31 ICT 11 1947 INDEXED 5-87

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Fletche 9-3 RECEIVED LIAISON SETTION EP 31 / 25 PM 947 FB T SES DEPT OF JUSTICE RECEIVED P 30 3 55 PM: INTERNAL SECURIT F. B. I. 5: 4

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DARD FORM NO. 64 Office Memorandum • UNITED STAT TO MR. IADD SUBJECT: FLYING DISCS GOVERNMENT DATE: October 9, 1947 701sc A. There are attached hereto, photographs of various reports received by the Air Corps in connection with the above-captioned matter. phut graphe wan do amitabla to Spezial A gant a Rasmoldo of the Liaison Section by Lieutenant Colonel I• L+ Garrett of the Intelligence Division of the Air Force for completion of Bureau files. RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that this memorandum be made available to Supervisor R. G. Fletcher of the Internal Security Section for his information. SWR: hmn 50 indering necessary 01 2 4 1947 Enle lohnd file 11-12-47 RECORDED EX-93 162-83894- 19 00T 18/1947 5.88

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RECEIVED Т10 ,9 03 АМ * INTERNAL SECURITY F. BYl. • Ост 9 1246 PM °47 RECEIVED-LADD S. BED: JUSTICE

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F472 11-23